18学年高中英语Unit2Poems单元质量评估新人教版选修6.docx
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18学年高中英语Unit2Poems单元质量评估新人教版选修6
单元质量评估
（二）
时间：
100分钟 分数：
120分
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
ReuelTolkien（1892—1973），theBritishlinguist，writer.HecreatedafantasynovelTheLordoftheRingsthewell-knowntrilogy（三部曲）．
TolkienwasborninBloemfontein，SouthAfrica.Whenhewas4yearsold，hisfatherdiedandhisfamilymovedbacktoEngland.TollkiengraduatedfromOxfordUniversitywhenhewas23yearsold，andparticipatedintheFirstWorldWar.Duringthewar，Tolkiensufferedfrom“trenchfever”andstayedinthehospitaluntiltheendofWorldWarⅠ.Itwasduringthedaysinthehospitalthathebeganhiswritingcareerfirst.
Afterthewar，Tolkienbecamealinguist.HewasaneditoroftheNewEnglishDictionaryof1918—1920.However，hewasmoreresearchingintoAnglo-SaxonlanguagewhichmakeshisextensivecontactsinBritainandtheNordicspreadalloverthefolkloreandmythology.
In1937，TolkiencompletedhisfirstworkTheHobbit.Althoughthiswasafairytale，itwasalsosuitableforadultstoread.Becauseofgoodsales，thepublisherAllen&UnwinconvincedTolkientowriteitssequel.ThisencouragedTolkientocompletehismostfamousworkstheepic（史诗）trilogyTheLordoftheRings.TheworksofwritingwentonforalmostayearwiththesupportfromhisgoodfriendLewis.
AtthebeginningTheLordoftheRingswassimilarworksforchildren，butafterthatwritingstylequicklybecameseriousanddark.TheLordoftheRingswasoneofthemostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcenturyintermsofsalesandreaders'evaluation．Tolkien'sinfluenceisimportant，forthesuccessofTheLordoftheRingsmakesthefantasynovelsofthisliteraturegenre（体裁）developrapidly.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了《指环王》的作者瑞尔·托尔金的生平。
他早年丧父，后来参加了第一次世界大战。
战时患上“战壕热”，在医院期间开始了他的写作生涯。
1．WhendidTolkientakepartinWorldWarⅠ？
A．1896. B．1915.
C．1916.D．1937.
解析：
推理判断题。
根据第一段第一句中的“ReuelTolkien（1892—1973）”以及第二段的第三句“TolkiengraduatedfromOxfordUniversitywhenhewas23yearsold，andparticipatedintheFirstWorldWar”可知，瑞尔·托尔金生于1892年，他23岁时参加了第一次世界大战；据此可以判断，他是在1915年参加第一次世界大战的，故B项正确。
答案：
B
2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A．Tolkien'sfatherdiedof“trenchfever”.
B．TolkienwrotetheNewEnglishDictionaryhimself.
C．TheLordoftheRingswasfinishedabouthalfayear.
D．Tolkienbeganhiswritingcareerinthehospital.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第二段的最后一句“Itwasduringthedaysinthehospitalthathebeganhiswritingcareerfirst”可知，托尔金是在医院开始他的写作生涯的，故D项正确；根据第二段倒数第二句中的“Duringthewar，Tolkiensufferedfrom‘trenchfever’”可知，托尔金在战时患上了“战壕热”，而不是他的父亲，故A项错误；根据第三段的第二句“HewasaneditoroftheNewEnglishDictionaryof1918—1920”可知，他是《新英语词典》的编辑，并没有说是他一人完成了该词典的编纂，故B项错误；根据第四段的最后一句“TheworksofwritingwentonforalmostayearwiththesupportfromhisgoodfriendLewis”可知，TheLordoftheRings的成稿历时大约一年，故C项错误。
答案：
D
3．WhatisTolkien'sTheLordoftheRingsconsideredtobe?
A．ThefirstworksofTolkien.
B．Alwaysseriousanddark.
C．Beneficialtothedevelopmentofthefantasynovels.
D．Themostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcentury.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据文章的最后一句“Tolkien'sinfluenceisimportant，forthesuccessofTheLordoftheRingsmakesthefantasynovelsofthisliteraturegenre（体裁）developrapidly”可知，TheLordoftheRings促进了魔幻小说的快速发展，故C项正确。
答案：
C
4．Theword“evaluation”inthelastparagraphisclosetothemeaningof“________”.
A．opinionB．value
C．interestD．hobby
解析：
词义猜测词。
根据本文倒数第二句中的“TheLordoftheRingswasoneofthemostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcenturyintermsofsalesandreaders'...”可知，TheLordoftheRings是20世纪最受欢迎的文学作品之一，这是读者和书商的评价；据此可以判断，画线词意为“评价”，故A项“观点，看法”正确。
B项意为“价值”，C项意为“兴趣”，D项意为“业余爱好”，都与语境不符。
答案：
A
B
AbridecausedastiramongshoppersatasupermarketinTorfaenwhenshewentshoppinginherweddingdress.
AnnaSaveryenjoyedamealwithherhusbandJamesandguestsataCwmbranrestaurantaftertheceremonybutdecidedtocarryonthecelebrationsathermother'shouse.Butfirstshestoppedoffatanearbysupermarkettopickupsomeessentials.Shewasgreetedbyafloodofgoodwishesfromcustomersastonishedtospotherinthevegetableaisle（侧廊）．
MrsSavery，39，whomarriedJamesSavery，26，atPontypoolRegisterOfficeonSaturdaysaid:
“Itwasaveryimpromptu（即兴的）idea.That'swhenIdecidedtogotothesupermarket，butitwasshuttingin45minutessoIdidn'thavetimetogoandchange.ButIhavebeeninmypyjamas（睡衣）before，whynotinmyweddingdress？
”
MrsSavery，whodashedaroundthesupermarkettobuyalcoholwithhernewmother－in－lawandsister－in－law，wasoverwhelmedbythereactionsofstaffandcustomers.“Peopleweresmilingandaskingforphotos.Itwasunimaginable；Ijustcan'tfindexactwordstodescribemyfeelings，”shesaid.“Ifeltlikeacelebrity（名人）．IhadpeoplesayingIlookedbeautifulandonemansaidhisdaughtersaidIlookedlikeaprincess.”
AmongthosetocongratulateMrsSaverywasCwmbranbloggerBenBlackwhocapturedheroutshoppingonvideo.Afterwardshewroteonhisblog:
“I'msmilingandhavegoosebumps（鸡皮疙瘩）asItypethisblog.”
“ToAnnaandJames:
haveafantasticnightandwonderfulfuturetogether.Youputasmileonalotofpeople'sfacestonight，”headded.
【语篇解读】 一位新娘因时间仓促而身着婚纱去购物，这一举动却带来了出乎意料的反响。
5．HowdidthestaffandcustomersfeelwhentheysawMrsSaveryinherweddingdress?
A．Theyfeltamazed.B．Theyfeltdisappointed.
C．Theyfeltpuzzled.D．Theyfeltafraid.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第二段“Shewasgreetedbyafloodofgoodwishesfromcustomersastonishedtospotherinthevegetableaisle.”可知，人们看见她穿着婚纱来购物，都觉得很惊讶。
答案：
A
6．Whydidn'tMrsSaverygetchangedwhenshewenttothesupermarket?
A．Shewastoolazytogetchanged.
B．Shewasusedtodoingsowhenshopping.
C．Shewasinahurrytobuysomething.
D．Shelovedtobeenviedbyothers.
解析：
推理判断题。
根据第三段“Itwasaveryimpromptuidea.That'swhenIdecidedtogotothesupermarket，butitwasshuttingin45minutessoIdidn'thavetimetogoandchange.”可知，她是临时起意想去超市，因为时间仓促所以没有换衣服。
答案：
C
7．Theunderlinedword“overwhelmed”inthefourthparagraphmeans“________”．
A．toknowtoomuchinformationaboutsomethingsecretaboutsb
B．tohaveastrongemotionaleffectanddon'tknowhowtoreact
C．tofindalotofstrangepeopleandcan'tgetalongwellwiththem
D．tobeawareofwhatothersthinkofsbbutcanonlykeepsilent
解析：
词义猜测题。
根据画线词下文“Itwasunimaginable；Ijustcan'tfindexactwordstodescribemyfeelings”可知，她觉得这不可思议，一时找不到适合的话语来表达自己的心情。
故可知画线词的意思是“受宠若惊”。
答案：
B
8．AllofthefollowingmadeMrsSaveryfeellikeastarEXCEPTthat________．
A．peopleweresmilingandaskingforphotos
B．shehadpeoplesayingshelookedbeautiful
C．agirlsaidshelookedlikeaprincess
D．hernewhusbandwasafamousactor
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第四段“Peopleweresmilingandaskingforphotos.Itwasunimaginable...IhadpeoplesayingIlookedbeautifulandonemansaidhisdaughtersaidIlookedlikeaprincess.”可知，人们向她微笑，要求跟她合照，并夸奖她漂亮，这些都让她感到受宠若惊。
但是没有提到她的丈夫是位著名的演员。
答案：
D
C
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Bradford'sCrosswordSolver'sDictionary
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Paperback，896pages.
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【语篇解读】 本文是一篇广告类的文章，介绍了四本书。
9．WhatcanbeexpectedfromMaryBerryCooksthePerfect?
A．Easycookinginstructions.
B．Howtomakeaperfectkitchen.
C．Tastydishesfromacrosstheworld.
D．Howtocookadinnerinasecretway.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据文中MaryBerryCooksthePerfect一段分析可知这本书是介绍怎么烹饪的。
故选A。
答案：
A
10．WhatdoBradford'sCrosswordSolver'sDictionaryandComputingforSeniorshaveincommon?
A．Theyhavesimilarpages.
B．Theyareinpaperback.
C．Thearethefirstedition.
D．Theyhavethesamediscount.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据文中内容可知它们都是Paperback的，故选B。
答案：
B
11．Whichofthefollowingcanbeaguidefortravellers?
A．ComputingforSeniors.
B．MaryBerryCooksthePerfect.
C．Bradford'sCrosswordSolver'sDictionary.
D．Philip'sCompleteRoadAtlasBritainandIreland.
解析：
推理判断题。
CompleteRoadAtlasBritainandIreland，这本书介绍有关旅游的内容。
答案：
D
D
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HereturnedtotheUnitedStatesin1954andformedabandwithtwofriendsandperformedatlocal
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