九年级英语一轮复习Units 712人教新目标版.docx
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九年级英语一轮复习Units712人教新目标版
初三英语一轮复习Units7-12人教新目标版
【本讲教育信息】
一.教学内容:
一轮复习七年级下Units7-12
二.教学过程:
[考点聚焦]
I.词组归纳
1.看起来像……___________________
2.卷/直/长/短发___________________
3.中等高度/身材___________________
4.一点儿……___________________
5.呈现新面貌___________________
6.去购物___________________
7.篮球队队长___________________
8.停下来去做某事___________________
9.停止正在做的事情___________________
10.讲笑话/讲故事___________________
11.想要做某事___________________
12.什么种类的面条___________________
13.什么(大小)碗型的面条___________________
14.大/中/小碗的面条___________________
15.呆在家里___________________
16.练习说英语___________________
17.为考试而学习___________________
18.举行晚会___________________
19.访谈节目____________________
20.是该做……的时候了___________________
21.寻找___________________
22.拜访朋友____________________
23.参加夏令营___________________
24.整天___________________
25.某事做得很开心___________________
26.决定做某事___________________
27.一个十三岁的男孩___________________
28.实际上___________________
29.想起,考虑到___________________
30.在课堂上___________________
31.在上学期间的晚上___________________
32.校规___________________
33.禁止交谈___________________
34.听音乐___________________
35.不得不___________________
36.上学迟到 ___________________
37.十点之前 ___________________
38.帮某人做某事___________________
II.句型归纳
1.—_______doyou______________?
—I’mshortandthin.
2.—______________she_______like?
—She’stallwithcurlyhair.
3.—______________yourweekend?
—Itwasgreat.
4.—______________you______overtheweekend?
—Wewenttothemovies.
5.—______________she______overtheweekend?
—Sheplayedthepiano.
6.—______________he_______onvacation?
—Hestayedathome.
7.—______________they_______onvacation?
—Theywenttothemountains.
8.—_______she_______toCentralPark?
—No,shedidn’t.
9.—_______doyou______________soapoperas?
—Idon’tmindthem.
10.—_______doeshe_______sportsshows?
—Helovesthem!
11.—_______weeatinclass?
—No,wecan’t.
12.—_______arethe_______atyourschool?
—Don’tarrivelateforclassanddon’teatinclass.
13.—_______you_______towearauniformatschool?
—No,wedon’t.
14.—_______else_______he_______todo?
—Hehastodohishomework.
答案:
I.词组归纳
1.looklike
2.curly/straight/long/shorthair
3.mediumheight/build
4.alittlebit
5.haveanewlook
6.goshopping
7.thecaptainofthebasketballteam
8.stoptodosth.
9.stopdoingsth.
10.telljokes/stories
11.wanttodosth.
12.whatkindofnoodles
13.whatsizebowlofnoodles
14.alarge/medium/smallbowlofnoodles
15.stayathome
16.practiceEnglish
17.studyforthetest
18.haveaparty
19.talkshow
20.It’stimetodosth.
21.lookfor
22.visitafriend
23.gotosummercamp
24.allday
25.havefundoingsth.
26.decidetodosth.
27.a13-year-oldboy
28.infact
29.thinkof
30.inclass
31.onschoolnights
32.schoolrules
33.Notalking.
34.listentomusic
35.haveto
36.belateforschool
37.by10o’clock
38.helpsbwithsth./helpsb(to)dosth.
II.句型归纳
1.What,looklike
2.Whatdoes,look
3.Howwas
4.Whatdid,do
5.Whatdid,do
6.Whatdid,do
7.Whatdid,do
8.Did,go
9.What,thinkof
10.How,like
11.Can
12.What,rules
13.Do,have
14.What,does,have
III.考点归纳
1.Whatdoeshelooklike?
他长什么样?
=Whatishelike?
looklike=belike像
使用时注意动词的变化,例如:
Shelookslikehermother.
=Sheislikehermother.
Shedoesn’tlooklikehermother.
=Sheisn’tlikehermother.
Doesshelooklikehermother?
=Isshelikehermother?
高分突破:
like和belike的区别:
Tomislikehisfather.Tom长得像他的爸爸。
Tomlikeshisfather.Tom喜欢他的爸爸。
2.WangLinisverypopular.王林很受欢迎。
bepopularwithsb.受某人的欢迎
3.Sheneverstopstalking.她从没停止过讲话。
1)stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事
It’stimeforclass,westoptalking.
该上课了,我们停止了讲话。
2)stoptodosth.停下来做另一件事
I’mtootired,letmestoptohavearest.
我累极了,让我停下来休息一会。
3)stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事
Nobodycanstophimdoingthat.
没有人能阻止他做那件事。
4.DoyourememberJohnyDean,thepopsingerwithfunnyglasses?
你还记得那个戴滑稽眼镜的流行歌手JohnyDean吗?
1)remember/forgetsth./sb.记得/忘记……
2)remember/forgetdoingsth.记得/忘记已经做过的事
Irememberclosingthewindowsjustnow.
我记得刚才关了窗户的。
3)remember/forgettodosth.记得/忘记还没做过的事
IremembertoclosethewindowswhenIleave.
我记得在离开的时候要关窗。
高分突破:
remember=don’tforget=besure
注意同义句的转换:
Remembertotakethisbooktoyourschool!
=Don’tforgettotakethisbooktoyourschool!
=Besuretotakethisbooktoyourschool!
5.HesatdownandwatchedWangWangplaywithafriendlyblackcat.
他坐下来看着汪汪和一只友好的黑猫一起玩。
watch/see/lookat/hear/listentosb.doingsth.
看见/听见某人正在做某事
watch/see/lookat/hear/listentosb.dosth.
看见/听见某人做了某事
①Iheardtheboy_Englishat8:
00yesterdaymorning.(practice)
②Ioftenheartheboy_____Englishinthemorning.(practice)
答案:
①practicing ②practice
6.Thenitwastimetogohome.接着是回家的时间了。
=Thenitwastimeforhome.
1)It’stime(forsb.)todosth.
=It’stime(forsb.)fordoingsth.
=It’stimefor(one’s)sth.
例如:
It’stimeformetohavebreakfast.
=It’stimeformybreakfast.
2)Ihavenotimetohavebreakfast.
=Ihavenotimeforhavingbreakfast.
=Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.
=Thereisnotimeformetohavebreakfast.
=Thereisnotimeformybreakfast.
(Ihavenotime…=Idon’thaveanytime…)
(Thereisnotime…=Thereisn’tanytime…)
7.Hehasnodogandnofamily.他没有狗也没有亲人。
=Hedoesn’thavedogsorfamilies.
noA,BorC=noA,noBandnoC没有A,B和C
例如:
NowIhavenoarms,nohands,nolegsandnofeet.
=NowIhavenoarms,hands,legsorfeet.
8.Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.
我们在水里玩得很高兴。
have(great/much)fun(in)doingsth.
某事做得很开心=dosth.happily
类似的短语:
bebusy(in)doingsth.忙于做某事
spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花时间/钱做某事
9.Theshopsweretoocrowded.商店太挤了。
1)tooadv.也
TomisfromAmerica.LucyisfromAmerica,too.
2)tooadv.太
Theboxistooheavy.
高分突破:
too和very的区别:
too“太”表示超过承受范围
very“太”没有超过承受范围
too…to…太……以致于不能……
=so…that…not…
=not…enoughto
LittleTomistooyoungtogotoschool.
=LittleTomissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.
=LittleTomisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.
10.Ifoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.
我发现有个小男孩正在角落里哭。
findsb.doingsth.发现某人在做某事
findsb.+adj./n.发现某人……
findsb.tobe发现某人……
find(that)+从句发现……
IfoundTonytobeaseriousman.
=IfoundTonyserious.
=IfoundTonywasaseriousman.
11.Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?
你认为肥皂剧怎样?
句型“Whatdoessb.thinkof…?
”意为“某人认为……怎么样?
”可以与句型“Howdoessb.like…?
”互换,用来询问某人对某物或某人的观点或看法。
回答时可根据实际情况进行选择。
其肯定答语有:
Ilikeit./Theyloveit./It’sbeautiful./They’recool.否定答语有:
Idon’tlikeit./Hecan’tstandit./It’stooawful./They’reboring.委婉回答有:
Idon’tmindit.
12.Don’teatinclass!
上课不许吃东西!
inclass在课堂上intheclass在班上
inhospital在住院inthehospital在医院
attable在吃饭atthetable在桌旁
13.Ihavetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.在我家有太多的家规。
1)toomuch+n.(U)太多……
toomany+n.(C)太多……
2)toomuch“太多”副词词组
WatchingTVtoomuchisn’tgoodforyourhealth.
3)muchtoo“太”后接形容词或副词
It’smuchtooboring.
14.Ihavetobeinbedbyteno’clock.
我不得不10点前睡觉。
haveto和must的区别:
haveto:
“不得不,必须”,主要强调的是外界的客观因素,如环境、习惯、急事等而要求某人“不得不,必须”。
它可用于多种时态(一般不用于进行时态),且有人称和数的变化。
must:
“必须”,表示说话人主观认为“应该、必须”,它无人称、数和时态的变化。
例如:
Imustgothere.我必须去那儿。
(我主观认为必须要去)
Ihavetogothere.我不得不去那儿。
(因有急事所以我要去)
It’sraininghard.Wehavetostop.
Wemustgettherebeforedark.
15.LaterIhavetogotothechildren’spalacetolearnthepiano.
接着我得去少年宫学钢琴。
later“以后”可单独使用也可和时间连用
oneyearlater
fivedayslater
反义词:
ago“以前”
oneyearago
fivedaysago
16.祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。
它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。
其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型(即系动词原形be+表语+其他)。
如:
Bequiet,please.
否定句Don’t+be+表语+其他。
如:
Don’tbeangry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。
如:
Openyourbooks,please.
否定句Don’t+实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如:
Don’teatintheclassroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:
Letmehelpyou.
Let’sgoatsixo’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。
如:
Let’snotwatchTV.
4)No+v-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事”)如:
Nosmoking!
严禁吸烟!
Notalking!
不许交谈!
Nopassing!
禁止通行!
Noparking!
不许停车!
5)Don’t+动词原形
Don’tplayinthestreet.
【模拟试题】(答题时间:
70分钟)
I.单项选择
1.—________?
—I’mtallandmediumbuild.
A.WhatdoyoudoB.HowoldareyouC.WhatdoyoulooklikeD.Whatareyoudoing
2.Doyourememberthepopularsinger________longstraighthair?
A.hasB.isC.lookslikeD.with
3. Didthey_______hergrandmalastSunday?
A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.visiting
4. What_____shelike?
----Sheisalittlebitsmart.
A.doesB.isC.didD.doeslook
5. ______MayDayvacation_______?
---Notbad.
A.What’s;goingB.How’s;goingC.What;goingD.How;going
6. Ifoundaboy______inthecorner.
A.cryingB.cryC.tocryD.cries
7. How_______thepeopleinthemuseum?
They______friendly
A.was;wasB.were;wereC.was;isD.were;are
8.Wedecided______athomeontherainingday.
A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.tostay
9. Someboysaretaking________now.
A.photoB.photoesC.photosD.muchphotos
10. Mysisterwenttothepostofficeand______aletter_____yesterdayafternoon.
A.posted;/B.posts;inC.posted;onDposted;at
11. Ilike______coldweather.Becausewecan________.
A. a;goswimmingB./;goswimmingC.a;skatingD./;goskating.
12. Myteacheroften______interestingstoriestothestudents.
A.sayB.speakC.talksD.tells
13._______runinthehallways.
A.Can’tB.Don’tC.Aren’tD.Doesn’t
14.Ihave_______homeworktodotoday.
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchD.verymuch
15.It’srainingallday,sowe________stayathome.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.haveto
16.Mymotherletsme________mybedeveryday.
A.tomakeB.makeC.makin