届江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制高三第二次模拟.docx
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届江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制高三第二次模拟
江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制2018届高三第二次模拟突破冲刺英语试题(三)
第一卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?
A.Touraroundthecity.B.Buyatrainticket.C.Visitapark.
2.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shewentonatrip.
B.Shecleanedherkitchen.
C.Shemovedtoanewapartment.
3.Wheredidthemanworkparttime?
A.Inabank.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inadepartmentstore.
4.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Takinganexam.B.Readingabook.C.Havingaclass.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inaconcert.C.Inastore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
12.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Havingdinner.
B.Doingexercise.
C.Watchingadietprogramme.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanyquestionsdoesthemanask?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
14.Whatequipmentinthekitchenusesthemostenergy?
A.Thestove.B.Therefrigerator.C.Thedishwasher.
15.Whatcanpeopledotohelpwiththeenvironment?
A.Drivethecarwithinthespeedlimit.
B.Buyanewcarinsteadofausedcar.
C.StopbuyingTheNewYorkTimes.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutSally?
A.Sheknowsalotaboutenvironmentalissues.
B.Shelikesreadingnewspapers.
C.Shedoesn’twintheprize.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthemainpurposeofofferingstudentsmanyextraactivities?
A.Toofferthemachancetoknowaboutthesociety.
B.Tohelpthempreparefortheiradultlives.
C.Togettheminterestedintheirstudies.
18.Whatcansportshelpstudentsdevelop?
A.Closeteamwork.B.Competitionspirits.C.Organizingability.
19.WhatdoesMr.Smithcallonstudentstodo?
A.Givemoneytothepoor.
B.Makeeveryefforttogainsatisfaction.
C.Offertimeandattentiontopeopleinneed.
20.WhatcanlistenersfindonOxfordUniversity’swebsite?
A.Adviceonextraactivities.
B.Communityserviceinformation.
C.Furtherinformationonthisinterview.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
MygrandmawhomweallcalledNannywasasolid,first-generation,Italianimmigrant.ShecametothiscountrywithherfamilyonatinyshipduringWorldWarIwhenshewasonly8yearsold.Duringthetripshesurvivedstormyseas,littlefood,andanattackbyaGermanU-boat.Aftergettinghere,herlargefamilyworkedhardtobuildanewlifeinAmerica.Theyneverhadmuchmoneybutwererichinlove.
Oneday,whenIwasabout5or6yearsold,myparentsandbrotherswentonatrip.ItwasjustmeandNannyinthehousefortheweekend.Nannyseemedsohappytobetakingcareofmeallbyherself.Shemademeaspecialbreakfastthatfirstmorning.However,allIcoulddowastocomplainabouthowthefoodwasnothowMomalwaysmadeit.Nannyquietlyputdowntheplateandwentintothelivingroom.Ifollowedaminutelaterandsawthatshehadtearsinhereyes.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseenmystrongandproudgrandmothercryandIwastheonewhohadcausedit.
IwalkedovertoNanny,climbedonherlap,andforthefirsttimeinmyshortlifeIdidsomethingelsetoo.IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgiveme.Shesmiled,rubbedmyhead,andtoldmeIwasagoodboyeventhoughIdidn'tfeellikeonethen.
ThatmemoryjustlikemyNanny'slovewillstayinmyheartforever.Itisasignofbothstrengthandwisdom.Askingforforgivenesshelpsustolearn,togrow,andtolove.
21.Nanny’sfamilyimmigratedtoAmericamainlybecause_____.
A.theysufferedstarvationintheirhomeland
B.theywantedtostartarichlifeinthenewland
C.theytriedtogetawayfromtheterribleclimate
D.theircountrywasinwarandtheyneededpeace
22.TheboycomplainedtoNannythatthefood_____.
A.wasn'tcookedthewayhismomdid B.wasservedabitlaterthanusual
C.waspreparedinaspecialway D.wasjusttohisparents’taste
23.WhenseeingNannycryinginthelivingroom,theauthorfelt_____.
A.surprised B.ashamed C.shocked D.annoyed
24.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthat_____.
A.forgivenesscanbebeneficialtopeopleaskingforit
B.hardshipscanmakechildrenmoreindifferent
C.grandparentsaremoretolerantthantheirgrandchildren
D.familytiescansometimesbemisused
B
Europeishometoavarietyofculturaltreasures.LonelyPlanet,theworld’slargesttravelguidepublisher,hasofferedpairsofcitiesforculturehungrybuttimepoortravelers.
LondonandParis
IttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar,ahigh-speedrailwayservice.Thetwocapitalcitieshavebeencompetinginfashion,artandnightlifefordecades-buteachsecretlylooksuptotheother.
NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParis'LouvreMuseum,butifyouwanttosavemoney,youcannotskiptheBritishMuseumfreetovisit.ComparedwithLondon,ParishasmoreoutdoorattractionssuchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantee.
InParis,you'llseedinerslingeroverredwine.WhileinLondon,youcantrysomeafternoontea,eatfishandchipsorsaltedcake.
ViennaandBratislava
AustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartbytrain.ButsincetheyarelinkedbytheDanubeRiver,thebestwaytotravelisbyship.Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcentury’sHabsburgdynastysplendortoscifirestaurants.
ViennaisfamousforMozartandimperialpalaces.YoucanappreciatetheperfectblendingofarchitectureandnatureinthegrandSchonbrunnPalace,andrewardyourselfwithacupofViennacoffee,whichhasmadeitswaytotheworld'sculturalheritagelist.
Bratislavaisbestknownforitsfinedining-theremarkableUFOrestaurant.Youcanenjoyameatladendinnerhereinanamazingsetting.
25.What’stherelationshipbetweenLondonandParisaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyhelpeachother. B.Theyattackeachother.
C.Theyadmireeachother.D.Theydon'tlikeeachother.
26.WhataretheadvantagesofParismentionedinthearticle?
a.TheLouvreMuseumb.Freeaccesstomuseums
c.Moreoutdoorattractionsd.Betterwinesandperfumes
A.ac B.cd C.acd D.bcd
27.Whichofthecitiesshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedinscifirestaurants?
A.London.B.Paris.C.Glasgow.D.Bratislava.
28.LonelyPlanetrecommendsthesetwopairsofcitiesbecause________.
A.theyarenotexpensivetovisit
B.theyarebestknowntotheworld
C.theyarealwaysenemiesbetweeneachother
D.theyareclosebutdifferentinmanyaspects
C
29.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?
A.It'ssmallinsize.B.It'shiddenintrees.
C.It'scoveredwithwax.D.It'shardtorecognize.
30.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway.
A.itgetsitsfoodB.itgoestochurch
C.itsingsintheforestD.itreachesintobees'nests
31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WildBeesB.WaxandHoney
C.BeekeepinginAfricaD.Honey-Lover'sHelper
D
Weregularlyhearhowimportantconsumerspendingisfortheeconomy.Thestorygoeslikethisthemoreconsumersspend,themoremoneycirculatesintheeconomy,whichcontributestohealthyjobgrowthandprofits.Keynes,aBritisheconomist,wentasfarastosaythatindividualssavingtheirmoneymayactuallybehurtingtheeconomy.Soundstroubling,doesn’tit?
Fearnot.Youaren’tactuallyhurtinganyoneelsebysavingmoney.Strongeconomicgrowthonlycomesfromtheplacesavings.Notconsumption.Infact,economicactivityshouldnotbemistakenforeconomicgrowth.Forexample,somebodytakestheirmoney,walksintoastore,andpurchasesgoods.Thestoreincreasesitsrevenue.
Butwhathappenstoallofthosegoodsandservicesthatpeoplehavechosennottoconsumebysavingtheirmoney?
Simpleotherpeopleareallowedtoconsumethem.Thinkofitthiswaywhenyoulendoutyoursavings,youareactuallysaying,“Here,Iamnotgoingtoconsumerightnow,sowhydon’tyou?
”Bankssimplyplaythemiddlemantheycollectlotsofpeople'ssavingsandthenlendoutlotsoffunds.
Ittakesanunbelievableamountofgoodsandservicestoconstructabuilding.Ittakesfood,shelter,andentertainmentforalloftheworkers,aswell.Withoutsavings,itisquiteimpossibletofinancesuchaconstruction.Thecoordinationbetweensavingsandconsumptionisanecessarybasisforsoundeconomicgrowth.Thiscoordinationisalsowhyconsumerlending(say,toborrowabigsumofmoneytobuyacar)isnotproductive,inastrictsense.Itdoesn'tincreasethenet(净的)amountofwealthofaneconomy.Thosesavingscouldhavebeenusedtoconstruct,say,factoryequipment.
Noneofthismeansconsumptionandspendingare“bad”things.Theysimplydonotmakeuswealthier.Afterall,thefinalgoalofproductionandsavingsistoconsume.Buttosaythatconsumptionistheengineofeconomicgrowthistoputthecartbeforethehorse.Or,torephrasetheconsumptionofwealthcannevermakeyouwealthier.Happier,perhaps.Wealthier,no.
32.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsKeynes’theory?
A.Approving.B.Reserved.C.Uncertain.D.Critical.
33.Theunderlinedword“revenue”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“_______”.
A.costB.reputationC.incomeD.interest
34.Accordingtotheauthor,whichchartcouldshowtheeffectofsavingsoneconomy?
35.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefo