届河北省高三英语考前冲刺模拟卷5.docx
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届河北省高三英语考前冲刺模拟卷5
2019届河北省高三英语考前冲刺模拟卷(5)
1、 Inthemid-2000s,WazeMobileco-founderEhudShabtaireceivedacutting-edge(尖端的)giftfromgirlfriend:
aGPS.Theexpensivegiftwassupposedtobehelpful.Butstraightoutofthebox,itwasalreadyoutofdate.
Shabtai,acodingenthusiast,hadanimmediatereactiontoreinvent.Shabtai’ssolution?
Tobuildanapp.With80millionmonthlyactiveusersgloballyandnearly400,000superuserswhofunctionmuchlikeWikipediavolunteereditors(editingmapsratherthanwords),WazeMobilecaughttheeyeofGoogleasarevolutionaryapproachtonavigation(导航).
AcquiredbyGooglein2013,Waze’svaluemainlyliesinitshighrateofuserinvolvement.Unliketraditionalnavigationappsthatsimplyshowdirections,Wazeasksitsuserstoreportaccidentsandotherroadconditionsinrealtime,sootheruserscanavoidthetrafficbyusinganalternativeroute.
ThegoalbehindWaze’sapproachisanambitiousone:
notjustavoidtraffic,butenditaltogether.Wazeisfindingnewwaystoputitsloyalandactiveuserbasetousetomakethatvisionareality,includingaplantomakecarpooling(拼车)cool.
Tobesure,trafficjamsaretroublingpeopleallovertheworld.Wazehasbeenquietlyaheadofthegameforsometime.In2013,whenWazewasjustasmalldigital-mappingbusinesswithlimitedresourcesithadsomethingGoogleMapsandothercompetitorsdidn’t:
richerGPSguidancethankstoitsstreamoflivetrafficreportsfromusers.
TheseuserswerethebasisofShabtai’splantosolveforhisGPSdevice’s“silent”hardware:
hegroundedtheappinsoftwarethatcouldbeperpetuallyupdatedbyusers,anywhereandanytime.
WazeCarpoolisgoingstraighttotheheartoftrafficjams,tryingtogetmoredriversofftheroadandintocarpools.Theapphasalreadyconnectedtensofthousandsofrideseekerswithdriverswillingtoferrythemalongasharedroute,andthattrendcouldbetheanswertoatraffic-freefuture.
1.WhatdidShabtaidowhenhefoundhisgirlfriend’sgiftoutofdate?
A.Heimprovedit.
B.Hetookitapart.
C.Heputitaway.
D.Heuseditanyway.
2.WhatsetsWazeMobileapartfromtraditionalnavigationapps?
A.Ithasthemostusers.
B.Itcanindicatedirections.
C.Itreportsroadconditionsinrealtime.
D.Mostusershelpedititswords.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perpetually”inparagraph6probablymean?
A.Difficultly.
B.Carefully.
C.Greatly.
D.Constantly.
4.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?
A.Theriseofcarpooling.
B.Anadvancednavigationapp.
C.ThedevelopmentofGoogle.
D.Trafficproblemsintheworld.
2、 Welcometoouronlinelibrary:
Blinkist.Herearesomemostpopularnonfictiontorecommendthisweek.
The7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplebyStephenR.Covey
19min
7669KreadsonBlinkist
Audioavailable
Amongthebestsellingself-helpbooksofalltime»thistitlehighlightsthehabitssharedbythosewhodealparticularlywellwiththeworldaroundthem.Itfurtherexplainsthatbyadoptingasetofprinciplesthathelpmanysuccessfulpeopleleadfulfillinglives,youtoocanseparateyourselffromthecrowdsandincreaseyourratesofachievinggreatness.
HowtoWinFriends&InfluencePeoplebyDaleCarnegie
18min
3334KreadsonBlinkist
Audiounavailable
Thisself-helpclassicfrom1936presentsbasicrulesformakingagoodfirstimpressionandwinningpeopleover.Byfollowingthefalselysimplemeanssuchassmiling,listening,andshowingyourappreciation,you’llinstantlybecomemorepopularandpersuasive.
ThePowerofNowbyEckhartTolle
16 min9
1KreadsonBlinkist
Audioavailable
Shiningalightontheconnectionbetweenthemindandsuffering,thisground-breakingself-improvementbookgivesaspecificmethodtoendpainandachieveinnerpeace.Byfollowingthisguidetolivinginthepresentandseparatingyourselffromself,yourrelationshipswillimproveasyouroverallqualityoflife.
FeeltheFearandDoItAnywaybySusanJeffers
17 min
378KreadsonBlinkist
Audioavailable
Ourfearsandperceptionoftheworlddetermineourreality,butbytakingresponsibilityforoursituationwecanfindhappinessandachievethemaximumfulfillment.Overcomeyourfearsandlivethelifeofyourdreamsbyfirstunderstandingthenatureofwhatfrightensyou.thenlimitingitsinfluenceinyourlife.
1.The7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplewouldmostprobablyattractpeoplewho ________.
A.aresuccessful
B.wanttoliveaseparatelife
C.arefulloffearsintheirinner
D.haveagoodcommandofrules
2.Whichnonfictioncanhelpyouridinnerpain?
A.The7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeople.
B.HowtoWinFriends&InfluencePeople.
C.ThePowerofNow.
D.FeeltheFearandDoItAnyway.
3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutofinishallthenonfictionbyaudio?
A.Onehour.
B.Halfanhour.
C.Lessthanonehour.
D.Morethanonehourandhalf.
3、Onaverage,primaryschoolchildreninEnglandhaveatleastthreesugarysnacksaday,PublicHealthEngland(PHE)found.Thismeansthatthesugartheyconsumeisthreetimesmorethantherecommendedmaximum.
Childrenbetweentheagesof4and10consume51.2%ofsugarfromunhealthysnacks.PHEhaslaunchedacampaign,Change4Life,toencourageparentstolookforhealthiersnacksofnomorethan100calories,andtolimitthemtotwoaday.Thecampaignadvisesparentstogivetheirchildrenamaximumoftwosnacksaday,witheachcontainingnomorethan100calories.Thecampaignwillalsoofferparentsspecialsuggestionsonarangeofhealthiersnacks—oneswith100caloriesorfewer—atselectedsupermarkets,PHEsaid.
PHEsaidithadalsoimproveditsappsothatitcouldmarkthecontentofsugar,saltandfatinfoodanddrinks.DrAlisonTedstonetoldtheBBCshehopedthecampaignwouldhelpparentstochoosehealthiersnacksfortheirchildren.“Ifyouwanderthroughasupermarket,youcanseemuchmoregoodsbeingsoldassnacksthaneverbefore,”shesaid,“It’sacommonphenomenonthatkids’lunchboxesarefullofsnacks,leadingtoalotofcaloriesforlunch.Ourresearchshowsthatparentsusuallyappreciatearuleofthumb(经验法则).However,theyaresurprisedtoknowhowmuchsugartheirchildrenareconsuminginsnacksnow.”
JustineRoberts,founderofMumsnet,said,“Theintake(摄入量)ofsugarthatkidsaregettingfromsnacksandsugarydrinksaloneisprettyastonishing,anditcanoftenbedifficulttodistinguishwhichsnacksarehealthyandwhicharenot.TheruleofthumbfromChange4Lifecanhelpparentsmaketheirdecisioncorrectlyandwisely.”
1.Intermsofsnacks,theChange4Liferecommendsthatchildrenhaveatmost________.
A.onesnackadayB.threesnacksaday
C.100caloriesadayD.200caloriesaday
2.WhatcanPHE’simprovedapphelpparentsdo?
A.Testthecaloriesofsnacks.
B.Choosedelicioussnacks.
C.Knowtheexactcontentinsnacks.
D.Savemuchmoneybuyingsnacks.
3.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromJustineRoberts’words?
A.Mostparents’formerexperienceaboutsnacksispractical.
B.Itiseasytotellhealthysnacksandunhealthysnacksapart.
C.Childrenonlytakeinlotsofsugarfromsnacksanddrinks.
D.Change4Lifeismeaningfulforparents’decisionsonsnacks.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.SolvetheHealthProblemsofChildren
B.ChangetheEatingHabitsofChildren
C.LimitChildren’sIntakeofCalories
D.EnsureChildren’sHealthyLifestyle
4、 AuldLangSyneisasongthateveryonedrunkenlysings,whichmarksthestarttoabrandnewyear.Nooneeverseemstoknowthewords(somethingaboutforgettingoldacquaintances?
)orwhattheymean(whywouldwewanttoforgetpeople?
),but,inAmerica,it'sasmuchapartofNewYears'traditionaswine.Butwhy?
Thelyrics(歌词)tothesongcomefromapoemwrittenbythegreatScottishpoetRobertBumsin1788.ItstitleisbelievedtobeanoldScottishwayofsaying“alongtimeago.’’Phraseslike“Inthedaysofauldlangsyne”alsoappearinotherScottishfairytalesandpoems,usuallyasawayofsaying“OnceUponaTime.”
Whileitstillcausesconfusion,itisbelievedthattheopeninglinesofthesongaremeanttoberhetorical(夸张的);“Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgotten,andneverbroughttomind?
Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgotten,andauldlangsyne?
”thereforemeansweshouldhaveadrinkinhonorofwhateverispassing,andrememberoldfriends.
WhentheScotsimmigratedtoAmericainthe19thcentury,theybroughtthesongwiththem.ButitsgreatpopularitycanbelargelyduetotheCanadianbandleaderGuyLombardo.
In1965,heexplainedhowhehimselfcametoassociatethesongwiththeendoftheyeartoLifemagazine:
“AuldLangSyneisourthemesong—andwaslongbeforeanyoneeverheardusontheradio.InourparticularpartofwesternOntario,wherethere’salargeScottishpopulation,itwastraditionalforbandstoendeverydancewithAuldLangSyne.Wedidn'tthinkitwasknownhere.
Ifyouwanttoseethesingerinaction,checkouthisfinalperformanceontheeveof1977,afterperformingfor48yearsinarow.
1.HowmightpeoplefeelwhenfirsthearingthesongAuldLangSyne?
A.Confused.
B.Moved.
C.Energetic.
D.Comfortable.
2.WhydopeoplesingAuldLangSynewhenNewYeariscoming?
A.Tohopeforgoodluck.
B.TocelebratetheNewYear.
C.InhonorofRobertBums.
D.Inmemoryofthepast.
3.WhyisGuyLombardomentionedinthetext?
A.HecreatedthesongAuldLangSyne.
B.HemadethesongAuldLangSynemorepopular.
C.HebroughtthesongAuldLangSynetoAmerica.
D.HewasthefirsttosingthesongAuldLangSyne.
4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhatdoesAuldLangSyneMean?
B.WhoMakesAuldLangSynePopular?