高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列交际用语.docx
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高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列交际用语
高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列-交际用语
【一】Greeting〔问候〕
1、Goodmorning!
（afternoon,evening）
2、Hello!
（Hi）
3、Howdoyoudo?
4、Howareyou?
5、Howareyougettingonwithyourstudies?
6、How'severythingwithyou?
7、Didyouhaveaniceholiday?
（summervacation）
【二】Introduction〔介绍〕
A、Introduction:
1、Thisismyfriend,Tom..
2、Letmeintrouduceyoutomyfriend,Tom.
3、MayIintroducemyself?
I'mTom.
4、Pleaseallowmetointroducemyfriend,Tom.
5、I'dlikeyoutomeetmyfriendTom.
B、Responses:
1、Howdoyoudo?
Pleasedtomeetyou.（Gladtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.）
2、It'smypleasuretohavethischancetomeetyou.
【三】Farewells〔离别〕
A、Farewells:
1、It'sgettinglate.Imustbegoing.
2、It'sfiveo'clockalready.Imustbeoffnow.
3、Oh,God,it'slate,I'vegottogo.
4、It'stimeIwasgoing,I'mafraid.
5、IthinkImustgonow.
6、IthinkI'dbetterleave.
7、I'mgladtohavemetyou.
B、Responses:
1、Comeagainwheneveryouarefree.
2、Ifyoupassmyhome,dropin.
3、Goodnight,haveanicedream.
4、Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?
5、Ihopewe'llmeetagainsometime.
【四】AskingandDirectingtheWay〔问路和指路〕
A、Askingtheway:
1、Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
2、Isthisthewaytothepostoffice?
3、Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?
4、Whichisthenearestwaytothepostoffice?
5、Isthepostofficefarfromhere?
6、Howlongwillittakemetogettothepostoffice?
7、Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?
8、Excuseme,doesthisbusgotothepostoffice?
B、Responses:
1、Goaheadtillyoucometothenextcrossing.
2、No,it'snotfarfromhere.It'sonlyabouttenminutes'walk.
3、It'sabout200yardsdownthestreet.
4、TakeBusNo.3anditwilltakeyourightthere.
5、Godownthestreetandtakethesecondturningontheleft.
【五】AskingforTimeandDate〔询问时间与日期〕
A、Asking:
1、Whattimeisitnow?
2、What'sthetimebyyourwatch?
3、Whatdayisittoday?
4、Whatisthedatetoday?
5、Isyourwatchcorrect?
B、Responses:
1、It'sten.
2、It'sWednesday.
3、It'sOctober,8th.
4、Mywatchsaysit's7:
30.
5、Mywatchalwayskeepsgoodtime.
六、AskingaboutHealth〔询问健康〕
A、Asking:
1、Howareyouthesedays?
2、What'swrongwithyou?
3、Haveyouseenthedoctor?
4、Youlooktired.What'swrong?
B、Responses:
1、I'mnotquitemyselftoday.
2、Mystomachhurts.
3、Idon'tfeellikeeatinganythingtoday.
4、I'vegotabadcold.
七、TalkingaboutWeather〔谈论天气〕
1、It'safineday,isn'tit?
2、What'sthetemperaturetoday?
3、What'stheweatherliketoday?
4、Howistheweather?
5、What'stheweathergoingtobelikeattheweekend?
6、DoyouliketheweatherinBeijing?
7、Doyouthinkthatwearegoingtohavesnowtoday?
八、Invitations〔邀请〕
A、Invitations:
1、Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?
2、Willyoubeabletocometomybirthdayparty?
3、I'dbeverygladifyouwouldcometomybirthdayparty.
4、Canyoufixatimeforapicnic?
5、Areyoufreetomorrow?
What（How）abouthavingapicnic?
6、Won'tyoucomewithme?
7、Youwillcometohavedinnerwithme,won'tyou?
B、Responses:
1、I'dbegladto,thankyou.
2、It'sverykindofyoutoinviteme.
3、I'dliketo,butI'mtoobusy.
4、Thankyouforyourkindinvitation,Iwill.
5、I'mafraidnot.Iwillhavetolookaftermysickmother.
6、I'msorry,Ican't.Thankyouverymuch.
九、MakinganAppointment〔约会〕
A、Makinganappointment:
1、Areyoufreethisafternoon?
2、Howabouttomorrowevening?
3、Shallwemeetat7:
00atthegateofthecinema?
4、Whenwillyoubeabletoseeus?
5、WhattimecanIcallonyou?
6、WillyoubeathomenextSunday?
7、Don'tforgettocometomybirthdayparty.
B、Responses:
1、Tomorroweveningwillbeallright.
2、Yes,I'llbefreethen.
3、No,Iwon'tbefreethen,butI'llbefreenextWednesday.
十、Makingaphonecall〔打电话〕
A、Makingacall:
1、Hello,isMaryin?
2、Hello,isthatMaryspeaking?
3、CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber,please?
4、Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?
5、Couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?
6、Whoisit,please?
B、Responses:
1、ThisisMaryspeaking.
2、Holdonplease.
3、Mary,youarewantedonthephone.
4、Maryisn'thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?
十【一】Shopping〔购物〕
A、Shopassistant:
1、WhatcanIdoforyou?
2、Can（May）Ihelpyou?
3、Howmuchdoyouwant?
4、Whataboutthis（these）?
B、Customer:
1、I'dliketohavealookatthesweater.
2、That'stooexpensive（dear）,I'mafraid.
3、That'sfine.I'lltakeit.
4、Howmuchisit?
十【二】SeeingtheDoctor〔看病〕
A、Doctor:
1、What'swrong（thematter）withyou?
2、Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
3、Letmeexamineyou.
4、Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.
5、Drinkplentyofwaterandtakeagoodrest.
6、It'snothingserious.Takeiteasy.
B、Patient:
1、There'ssomethingwrongwithmystomach.
2、I'vegotapainhere.
3、Ifeelterrible（sick）.
4、Thisplacehurts.
5、Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.
十【三】RequestsandOffers〔请求与提供关心〕
A、Requests:
1、Can（could）youdosomethingforme?
2、Will（would）youdosomethingforme?
3、MayIhavesomeice—cream?
4、Pleasedomeafavor.
5、Pleasedon'topenthewindow.
6、Do（Would）youmindturningdowntheradio?
7、Iwonderifyoucouldlendmesomemoney.
B、Offers:
1、Can（Shall）Ihelpyou?
2、WhatcanIdoforyou?
3、Isthereanything（else）Icandoforyou?
4、Wouldyoulikemetodothisforyou?
5、Wouldyoulikesomehelp?
十【四】AskingforPermission〔请求同意〕
A、Askforpermission:
1、MayIparkmycarhere?
2、Can（Could）Ismokeinthisroom?
3、Do（Would）youmindifIsmoke（smoked）here?
4、IwonderifIcouldsmokehere.
B、Responses:
1、Certainly.（sure,ofcourse）,goahead
2、Yes,please.
3、Allright（OK）.
4、I'msorry,it'snotallowed.
5、I'mafraidnot.
十【五】AdviceandSuggestions〔劝告和建议〕
1、You'dbettergotoseethedoctor.
2、Youshoulddoitatonce.
3、WhynotgoonapicnicnextSunday?
4、What（How）aboutgoingtherebyboat?
5、Haveyouconsideredgoingtherebyboat?
6、Shallwetakeawalkaftersupper?
7、Isuggestyoudomorereading.
8、Iadviseyoutotakemoreexercises.
【专项训练】
【一】Greeting
1、—Hello,Joan.
—Kate.Gladtoseeyou.
A、HiB、Hello
C、GoodmorningD、Howdoyoudo
2、—Hi,haven'tseenyouforages!
Youlookfine.
—.Youlookwelltoo.
A、GreatB、ThanksC、Oh,noD、Notatall
3、—Howareyou!
Jane?
—
A、Howareyou,Mary?
B、Fine,thanks,andyou?
C、Allisright.D、That'sgood.
4、—Howdoyoudo?
—.
A、Verywell,thankyou.B、Why,yes.I'mfine.
C、Howdoyoudo?
D、Whataboutyou?
5、—How'severythingwithyou?
—.
A、Fine,thanksB、It'sallright
C、ThankverymuchD、I'mverywell
6、—How'syourworkgoing?
—
A、Nottoowell,I'mafraid.
B、Quitegood.Whataboutyou?
C、Fine,howareyou,then?
D、Well,thanksalot.
7、—Didyouhaveagoodsummerholiday?
—Yes,thanks.Kate?
—She'sOK,thanks.
A、what'sisB、Howis
C、What'swrongD、and
8、—Gladtomeetyouagain.Howareyou?
—I'mjust.〔老样子〕
A、myoldselfB、oldmyself
C、myselfoldD、asoldmyself
9、—It'snicetoseeyouinNewYork.How'syourfamily?
—.Mywifeaskedmetosayhellotoyou.
A、It'sverywellB、Theyarefine
C、That'sallrightD、Theyaregood
10、—How'stheyoungman?
—.
A、He'stwentyB、He'sadoctor
C、He'smuchbetterD、He'sDavid
11、—Howonwithyournewjobthesedays?
—Notbad.
A、doyougetB、didyouget
C、areyougettingD、haveyougetting
12、—Hello,Kate!
Fancymeetingyouhere!
Workingagain,areyou?
—Yes,,ifIwanttopasstheexams.
A、I'vegottoB、nootherway
C、ImustdoD、Ihaveonway
13、Intheeveningyoumeetyourforeignteacherwalkingtowardsthereataurant,youshouldsay.
A、Goodevening.
B、Goodnight.
C、Hello.Haveyouhadyoursupper?
D、Hi!
Goingtodinner.
【二】Introduction
1、—Hi,Tom,thisismyfriendJohn.
—
A、Nicetomeetyou.B、Howareyou?
C、Hi,Tom,I'mJohn.D、AreyouTom?
2、—Letmeintroducemyself.I'mAlbert.
—.
A、WithapleasureB、It'smypleasure
C、I'mverypleasedD、Pleasedtomeetyou
3、Whenyouareintroducedtosomeone,youshouldsay
A、I'mgettingonwellB、Iloveyouverymuch
C、Fine,thankyou.D、Howdoyoudo?
4、—Haveyoumetmygirlfriend,Susan?
Susan,thisisLi.
—
A、Gladtomeetyou.B、Thankyou.
C、Howareyou?
D、Welcomehome.
5、—PleaseallowmetointrouduceMr.Smith,directorofthedepartment.
—〔久仰大名〕
A、Ihaven'tseenyoubefore.
B、Haven'twemetbefore?
C、I'veheardsomuchaboutyou.
D、Howdoyoudo?
6、IfMr.Bakerishere,willpleasemaketome?
A、you,yourselfknowB、you,youknow
C、he,usknowD、he,himselfknow
7、Let'sgivehima.
A、warmwelcomeB、warmingwelcome
C、warmlywelcomeD、warmwelcoming
【三】Farewells
1、—It'sfiveo'clockalready,Imustbegoing.
—Well,comeagainyouarefree.
A、ifB、wheneverC、whenD、while
2、—Oh,God,it'slate.I'vegottogo.
—.Hopetoseethemsoon.
A、Giveyourparentsmygreetings
B、Remembermetoyourparents
C、Showmygreetingstoyourparents
D、Sayhellotoyourparents
3、—It'stimeIwasgoing,I'mafraid.
—.
A、GoodeveningB、Goodnight
C、Bey—beyD、Allthebest
4、—Well,I'dbetterletyougetonwithyourwork.
—.
A、I'vewastedalotofyourtime
B、Thankyouforalovelyafternoon
C、Youmustbetired
D、I'msorrytotroubleyou
5、—I'mflyinghomeonSundaymorning.
—Iwishyou.
A、apleasantjourneyhomeB、agoodtrip
C、goodluckyD、ahappyjourneytravel
6、—IthinkImustgonow.Seeyoulater.
—.
A、YoucangoB、Seeyoulater
C、Bye—byeD、Solong
7、—I'mgladtohavemetyou.Dropbysometime.
—.
A、ThankyouB、Givemeacall
C、Thanks,IcertainlywillD、Takecare
8、—It'sverykindofyoutocomeandseemeoff.
—.
A、It'smypleasureB、muchbetter
C、Don'tsayitD、Noproblem
9、—I'mgoingcampingthisweekend.
—.
A、Canyoufish?
B、Haveagoodtime
C、No,I'mtoobusyD、Don'tgiveupnow
10、—I'llgotoBeijingthisweekend.
.
A、YouareluckyB、Thebestofluck
C、ThankyouD、Good—bye
【四】AskingandDirectingtheWay
1、—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis?
—I'msorry,Ihavenoidea.I.
A、don'tknowB、amastragerhere
C、amnewD、justcome
2、—willittakemetowalkthere?
—Abouttenminutes.
A、HowfarB、HowlongC、HowmuchD、Whatfar
3、—Excuseme,isthereacinemaaroundhere?
—Yes,pleasego,thenturnrightthefirstcrossing.
A、before,onB、ahead,atC、along,ofD、forward,to
4、—Excuseme,officer.Ican'tfindthesubwayentrance.
—Seethoseglassdoors?
Goinandyouwillseeitonyourright.
A、Canyouhelpme?
B、Whereisit?
C、Showmetheway?
D、Youareveryhelpful
5、—Isyourschoolfarfromhere?
—Notveryfar,.
A、itisabouttenminutes'walk
B、itneestowalktenminutes
C、youneedwalkingtenminutes
D、itisaboutten—minuteswalk
6、—Couldyoutellmewherethetrainstationi
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