高中英语版完型填空 政治经济文化类含答案.docx

高中英语版完型填空 政治经济文化类含答案.docx

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高中英语版完型填空政治经济文化类含答案

2019高考英语完型填空--政治经济文化类

李仕才

完型填空之政治经济文化类

（一）

Learningasecondlanguagefuelschildren’sintelligenceandmakestheirjobprospectsbrighter.36thefactis,inU.S.A,asinmanyotherEnglishspeakingcountries,speakersoftwoormorelanguagesareinthe37.Eighty-fourpercentofUSpeoplearemonolingual（speakersofonlyonelanguage）.Thisleavesasmallnumberwho38tospeaktwoormorelanguages.

  Nomatterhowproudpeopleareoftheirculturalroots,tospeakanything39Englishisamarkerofdifferencehere.That’swhyfourteen-year-oldUmaris40whenpeoplecommentonthefactthatheisabletospeakArabic.Umar’smotherpointsout:

“InU.S.A,it’snot41forkidstobebilingual.But,ifyouspeakanotherlanguagetoyourchildreninU.S.A,itisthoughtthatyouarenothelpingthemto42society.”

  Butinfact,thegeneral43amongexpertsisthatlearningasecondlanguageisgoodforchildren.Expertsbelievethatbilinguals peoplewhospeak_44languages–haveaclearlearningadvantage45theirmonolingualschoolmates.This46onhowmuchofeachlanguagetheycanspeak,notonwhichlanguageisused,47theyarelearningArabic,French,Chineseoranyotherlanguage.

  VinssMillon,aprofessorofForeignLanguageTraining,says:

“Alotofstudieshave48thatchildrenwhospeakmorethanonelanguagesometimeslearnonelanguagemore49,butintheendtheydoaswellastheirmonolingualschoolmates,andoftenbetter,inothersubjects.”

  Theviewisthatthereisa（n）50fromtheeffortoflearninganotherlanguage.Afewother51agreethat“Bilingualstendtouselanguagebetterasawhole.Theyalso52greatercreativityandproblem-solvingability,andtheylearnfurtherlanguagesmoreeasily”.

  Withallofthebenefits,whydowenotshowmore53forlearningotherlanguages.Parentsandteachers54inbilingualeducationsayitispressurefromfriendsatschool,general55tootherlanguagesinEnglish-speakingcountries,andproblemsintheschoolsystemthataretoblame.

36.A.And                       B.So                        C.But                                        D.Thus

37.A.minimum              B.maximum            C.minority                                D.majority

38.A.claim                     B.pretend                C.decide                                   D.plan

39.A.morethan              B.lessthan              C.ratherthan                            D.otherthan

40.A.excited                  B.embarrassed         C.disappointed                        D.appreciated

41.A.common                B.unusual                C.unique                                  D.general

42.A.fitin                      B.buildup               C.contributeto                         D.figureout

43.A.distinction             B.commission         C.announcement                     D.agreement

44.A.one                        B.two                      C.three                                     D.more

45.A.beneath                  B.beyond                C.over                                      D.of

46.A.determines             B.focuses               C.comments                            D.depends

47.A.if                            B.Whether             C.when                                    D.because

48.A.rejected                B.released               C.revealed                             D.reminded

49.A.slowly                  B.rapidly                C.easily                                  D.efficiently

50.A.outcome               B.improvement       C.advantage                          D.tendency

51.A.parents                 B.learners               C.schoolmates                       D.professors

52.A.display                 B.produce               C.inspire                                D.discover

53.A.concern                B.respect                C.enthusiasm                         D.intelligence

54.A.involved              B.impressed           C.competing                           D.replacing

55.A.opinions              B.obstacles             C.senses                                  D.attitudes 

【参考答案】36-40CCADB    41-45BADBC   46-50DBCAB  51-55DACAD

（二）

LikemanyfamiliesinSanyati,asmallcountrysidetowninwesternZimbabwe（津巴布韦）,Johnson’sfamilydoesnothaveatelevision.Onedayafterschool,Johnsonarrivedhomeand41.______somethingunusualinthehouse.Atfirst,he42.______hisfatherhadboughtatelevision,butwhenhismothersaiditwasacomputer,hewas43.______.

It’snotthatJohnsondidn’tlikethe44.______;hejustdidn’tknowhowtouseit.Johnsonandhisfatherdidn’tevenknowhowtoturniton."Nobodyinourneighborhoodknewhowto45.______acomputer,"Johnsonsaid.

Butthings46._____whenNikon,ayoungfamilyfriend,camefromabigcitytovisit.Nikonknewallaboutcomputers.

“Atfirst,Iwasalways47.______thewrongbutton,”Johnsonrecalled.“ButIkeptongoing48.______Iwaseagertolearn.”Afterthreeweeks,Johnsonhadmasteredsomecomputer49._______,suchasopeningandclosingfiles.

JohnsonkeptonpracticingafterNikon50.______.Hisspeedslowlyimproved.Soon,Johnsonfelt51.______withthecomputer.Meanwhile,Johnson’sfriends52._____whathadhappenedtohim.Henolongerplayedsoccerafterschoollikehe usedto.Johnson’sfriends53.______.WereJohnson’sparents54._____himfromplayingwiththem?

Didhehavenewfriends?

Oneday,threeofJohnson’sfriendssurprisedhimathome.Theycouldn’t55.______whattheysaw—acomputer,andJohnsonwasoperatingit.Afterthat,Johnsonbegantoteachthemhowtousethecomputer.

Itwasn’tlongbeforetheneighborhoodkidswantedtolearn,too!

Thecomputerbegantoexperience56._____becausethekidswerepressingtoomanybuttons.Sohe57.______aplan.Hebeganchargingforlessons.Butthisdidnotstopmorekidsfromcoming.Thosewhoseparentsdidnothavemoney58._______withchickensorgoats.

Johnsonhastaughtcomputerskillsto30studentsfromhislocalschool.Withthemoneyearnedfrom59.______,Johnsonhasboughtatelevisionandaradioforhis60._______.Andheplanstobuyanewcomputerandkeeponteaching.

41.A.realizedB.noticed      C.receivedD.achieved

42.A.feltB.foundC.thoughtD.decided

43.A.disappointedB.interestedC.satisfiedD.excited

44.A.televisionB.radioC.telephoneD.computer

45.A.operateB.repairC.manageD.control

46.A.finishedB.endedC.changedD.corrected

47.A.editingB.pressingC.pullingD.putting

48.A.butB.andC.becauseD.so

49.A.systemsB.filesC.languagesD.basics

50.A.leftB.returnedC.arrivedD.disappeared

51.A.confusedB.comfortableC.valuableD.considerable

52.A.rememberedB.discussedC.suspectedD.wondered

53.A.screamedB.hopedC.worriedD.laughed

54.A.preventingB.escapingC.protectingD.separating

55.A.understandB.admitC.proveD.believe

56.A.challengesB.problemsC.tasksD.chances

57.A.keptupwithB.putupwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith

58.A.paidB.greetedC.filledD.played

59.A.workingB.beggingC.teachingD.competing

60.A.friendB.neighborC.studentD.family

【参考答案】 41-45BCADA  46-50CBCDA    51-55BDCAD       56-60BCACD

（三）

DashofHope

“Dash”isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe’vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour“dash”isimportant.

RecentlyI  41 aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn’thelpbutfeelitwasnotby 42 ,norhappenstance,thatshehadbeennamed“Hope”.Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity 43inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.44 Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad.Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.

Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas 45 a“wish”inearlyDecember2010bythe“Make-A-Wish”Foundationafterbeing  46  thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150  47 inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobegranted（实现）,sheunselfishlyusedherwishto  48  thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedthatitbedone 49 January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather  50 requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefunds（资金）weresimply  51 .Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone 52 dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.53 ,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring 54 totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually 55 aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations  56  thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad  57 theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread,thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswereformedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin  58 moneytohelpmakeHope’sdreamcometrue.

Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonlyphysically,but  59 andemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,“ACelebrationofHope”onJanuary16,2011,the 60 wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!

41.A.cared                   B.thought                   C.heard                D.talked

42.A.coincidence          B.independence     C.convenience             D.intelligence

43.A.housed                B.carried              C.expected           D.lost

44.A.although             B.Unless               C.Until                 D.If

45.A.expresse