5B按要求改写句子.docx

5B按要求改写句子.docx

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5B按要求改写句子

★清华大学★英语系测试：

为中小学生英语量身定做.

官方网站：

清华大学英语教授50年研究成果

5B单项练习

按要求改写句子

一、将下列句子改为否定句。

1、Iamwateringtheflowersnow.

2、LiuTaospeaksChinese.

3、Theboysoftenplayintheplayground.

4、Sheusuallywatchesinsectsattheweekends.

5、IlikesurfingtheInternetathome.

6、Hecanputagrapeonhisnose.

7、Davidlearnsalotfromthisbook.

8、Thehotcoffeeneartheclockisforthedoctor.

9、MikeandIhavefourlessonsinthemorning.

10、Thegirlinredstudiesveryhardeveryday.

11、Standinaline.

二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句。

1、WeareChinese.

2、Mymotherandmybrotherlovethatfatmonkey.

3、Thestudentusesacomputertowritemusic.

4、Thepuppetjumpsandrunsaroundonthebus.

5、He’sshowinghisstampstohisfriends.

6、Ithassixarms.

7、I’mreadyforlunch.

8、Iwanttoplayontheswing.

9、Classesbeginathalfpasteight.

10、Shedoesallthecookingandcleaning.

三、对划线部分提问。

1、YangLinggetsupathalfpastsix.

2、Mybrotheroftendoeshishomeworkattheweekends.

3、NancyisfromtheUK.

4、Thegrapeisinmymouth.

5、Theylikedoingexercise.

6、Thegirlinredisplayingthepianonow.

7、ThisjacketisWangBing’s.

8、Thereisonebutterflyneartheflowers.

9、MissZhangandIusuallygotoschoolbybike.

10、Thegirlhasgotabadcold.

11、ThestudentsinmyschoollikeEnglish、ChineseandArt.

12、It’sTuesdaytoday.

13、TheyususllywatchTVintheevening.

14、TheT-shirtiseightyyuan.

★清华大学★英语系测试：

为中小学生英语量身定做.

官方网站：

清华大学英语教授研究组提供

小学英语主要句型

第一册

1、Iam….She’s….We’re….They’re….

IamTom.She’smyfriend.We’refriends.They’refriends.

2、Thisis···.ThisisTom.Thisisadog.

3、Giveme…Givemearuler.Givemesomepens.

4、What’sthis/that?

It’sa···

5、Whatdoes···do?

She’s/He’s···.

Whatdoesshedo?

Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

She’sanurse.

6、Howmany···canyousee?

Icansee…

Howmanycarscanyousee?

Icanseetwocars.

7、Isthisa···?

Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.

Isthisaduck?

8、MayIhave…?

Yes,hereyouare.

MayIhaveapear?

MayIhaveeightapples?

9、Howareyou?

Fine,thankyou.

10、Pointto….Pointtotheblackboard.

11、Cometo….Cometotheblackboard.

12、Draw….Drawanapple.

13、Lookat….Lookattheblackboard.

第二册

1、What’syourname?

Myname’s···.

2、Areyou···?

Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Yes,weare./No,we’renot.

Areyouanewstudent?

AreyouAmyandLucy?

3、Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.

4、Arethey···?

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

AretheyAmyandLucy?

5、Who’sthat?

That’smy···.

Who’sthat?

That’smyfather.

6、Isshe···?

Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.

Issheyoursister?

7、Ishe···?

Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.

Isheyourbrother?

8、Howold···?

Howoldareyou?

I’mten.

Howoldishe?

He’sten.

Howoldarethey?

They’reten.

9、What’sthetime?

It’sfouro’clock.

10、Thanks./Thankyou.Notatall.

11、Theseare···.Thoseare···.

Thesearetrains.Thoseareplanes.

12、Whatarethese/those?

They’re···.

Whatarethese?

They’rebooks.

Whatarethose?

They’repens.

13、Whatcolouris···?

It’s···.

Whatcolouristheplane?

It’sblue.

14、Whatcolourare···?

They’re···.

Whatcolouraretheplanes?

They’reblue.

15、Whereis···?

It’s···.

Whereisthefootball?

It’sinthebox.

16、Whereare···?

They’re···.

Wherearethefootballs?

They’reinthebox.

17、Howmany···arethere···?

Thereis···./Thereare···.

Howmanydoorsarethereintheclassroom?

Thereisa（one）doorintheclassroom.

Therearetwodoorsintheclassroom..

Therebe结构主要用以表达"某处（某时）有某人（某物）",其基本句型为"Therebe+某物或某人+某地或某时",其中there是引导词,没有词义;be是谓语动词;"某人或某物"是句子的主语;"某地或某时"作句子的状语,多是介词短语。

如:

　　Thereisafootballunderthechair.椅子下面有一个足球。

主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,是复数时用are。

如:

　　Thereisaflowerinthebottle.瓶里有一朵花。

　　Thereissomemoneyinthepurse.钱包里有些钱。

　　2.若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be的形式依据”就近原则”。

如:

　　Thereisaboy,agirlandtwowomeninthehouse.房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和两个妇女。

　　Therearetenstudentsandateacherintheoffice.办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。

　　3.另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。

如:

Inthetreetherearefivebirds.树上有五只鸟。

Therebe结构的句型转换

否定句

　　therebe的否定式通常在be后加not构成（在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起）。

如果句中有some,一般要变成any。

如:

　　Therearesomechildreninthepicture.→Therearen'tanychildreninthepicture.

一般疑问句及其答语

　　把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。

其肯定答语是Yes,thereis/are;否定答语为No,thereisn't/aren't。

如:

　　—Aretheretwocatsinthetree?

　　—Yes,thereare.（No,therearen't.）

特殊疑问句及其回答

　　①提问句子的主语（包括主语前的修饰语）时,句型一律用"whatis+地点介词短语?

"（无论主语是单数还是复数都用is）。

如:

　　Therearesomebirdsinthetree.→What'sinthetree?

　　②就therebe后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"whereis/are+主语?

"如:

　　Thereisacarinthestreet.→Whereisthecar?

　　③提问可数名词（主语）前的数量时,用howmany,句型结构为"howmany+复数名词+arethere+其它?

"（主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are）。

18、Isthere···?

Yes,thereis./No,therearen’t.

Isthereaplaygroundintheschool?

19、Arethere···?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.

Arethereanyflowersinthegarden?

20、Whose···is···?

It’s···.

Whoseblouseisthis?

It’sMary’sblouse.

21、Whoseblouses···?

They’re···.

Whoseblousesarethese?

They’reMary’sblouses.

22、I（don’t）have···.I（don’t）haveafork.

You（don’t）have···.You（don’t）haveaspoon.

We（don’t）have···.We（don’t）havetwobowls.

They（don’t）have···.They（don’t）havetwoglasses.

23、Doyouhave···?

Yes,Ido.Yes,wedo./No,Idon’t.No,wedon’t.

Doyouhaveafork?

24、Dotheyhave···?

Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.

Dotheyhaveafork?

25、He/Shehas···.He/Shehasanewroom.

He/Shedoesn’thave···.He/Shedoesn’thaveanewroom.

26、Doeshe/shehave···?

Yes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn’t.

Doeshe/shehavearadio?

27、Howmany···does···have?

He/Shehas···.

HowmanysistersdoesLucyhave?

Shehasone.

28、Howmany···do···have?

I/We/They/Youhave···.

Howmanysistersdoyouhave?

Ihavetwo.

第三册

1、Howdoyoudo?

Howdoyoudo?

2、Whatgrade（class）are···in?

I’m/We’re/They’rein···.

Whatgrade（class）areyouin?

I’minGrade（Class）One.

3、Openyourbooks.Closeyourbooks.

4、Don’topenyourbooks.Don’tcloseyourbooks.

5、Readafterme.Listentome.Standup.Sitdown.

6、Howdoyouspell···?

7、···can···.···can’t···.

Tomcanswim.Marycan’tswim.

8、Can···?

Yes,···can./No,···can’t.

Canyouswim?

Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.

9、Whatcan···do?

WhatcanTomdo?

Hecanswim.

10、Whatis···doing?

He/Sheis···.

WhatisTomdoing?

Heisswimming.

11、Whatare···doing?

I’m/You’re/We’re/They’re···.

Whatareyoudoing?

I’mswimming.

12、What’sthematter?

···ishurting.

13、Whatdayisittoday?

It’s···.

14、Whatdo···doon···?

I/We/They···.

WhatdoyoudoonMonday?

IgotoschoolonMonday.

15、Whereis···going?

He/Sheis···.

Whereisyoursistergoing?

She’sgoingtoschool.

16、Whereare···going?

I/We/Theyare···.

Whereareyougoing,TomandMary?

We’regoingtothefactory.

17、I/We/You/They（don’t）like···.

They（don’t）likemeat.

18、He/Shelikes···.He/Shedoesn’tlike···.

Shelikesoranges.Shedoesn’tlikeapples.

19、When/Whattimedo···getup/gotowork?

I/We/Theygetupat···.

Whendoyougetup?

Igetupatsixo’clock.

20、When/Whattimedoes···getup/gotowork?

He/Shegetsupat···

WhattimedoesMarygetup?

Shegetsupatsixo’clock.

21、Wheredo···work?

I/We/Theyworkin/on···.

Wheredotheywork?

Theyworkonafarm.

22、Wheredoes···work?

He/Sheworksin/on···.

WheredoesMrWangwork?

Heworksinahospital.

23、Wheredo···comefrom?

I/We/Theycomefrom···.

Wheredoyoucomefrom?

IcomefromChina.

24、Wheredoes···comefrom?

He/Shecomesfrom···

WheredoesTomcomefrom?

HecomesfromAmerica

第四册

1、Howdo···usuallygotoschool?

I/We/Theyusually···by/on···.

2、Howdoes···usuallygotoschool?

He/Sheusually···by/on···.

3、Whatdo···haveforbreakfast?

I/We/Theyhave···forbreakfast.

4、Whatdoes···haveforbreakfast?

He/Shehas···forbreakfast.

5、Howmuchis···?

It’s···.

6、Howmuchare···?

They’re···.

7、WhatcanIdoforyou?

8、Washe/she···?

Yes,he/shewas.No,he/shewas.

9、Wereyou/they···?

10、Wherewereyou/theyborn?

11、Wherewashe/sheborn?

12、Whenwereyou/theyborn?

13、Whenwashe/sheborn?

14、Whenis···birthday?

15、What’stheweatherliketoday?

16、Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

17、Wheredo···live?

They’relivein···.

18、Wheredoes···live?

Helivein···.

19、What’sthenumberof···house?

牛津小学英语句型大全

I询问姓名、年龄。

1.----What’syourname?

----你叫什么名字？

----Mynameis________.----我叫……。

2.----Howoldareyou?

----你几岁了？

----I’m12.----我十二岁。

II询问颜色。

1.----Whatcolourisit?

----它是什么颜色的？

----It’syellowandwhite.----黄白相间。

2.----Whatcolourarethey?

----它们是什么颜色的？

----They’regreen.----绿色的。

III　询问数量或价钱。

1.----Howmanykitescanyousee?

----你可以看见几只风筝？

-------Icansee12.----我可以看见十二只风筝。

2.----Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave?

----你有多少支彩笔？

-------Ihave16.----我有十六支。

3.-----Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?

----你家有几口人？

-------Three.----三口人。

4.-----Howmuchisthisdress?

----这条连衣裙多少钱？

-------It’sninety-nineyuan.----九十九元。

5.-----Howmucharetheseapples?

----这些苹果多少钱？

-------They’rethirty-fiveyuan.----三十五元。

IV　询问时间或日期。

1.--Whattimeisitnow?

----现在几点钟？

-----It’snineo’clock.It’stimeforEnglishclass.九点。

该上英语课了。

-----It’seighto’clock.It’stimetogotobed.八点。

该上床睡觉了。

2.--Whatdayisittoday?

----今天星期几？

----It’sMonday.----星期一。

----WhatdowehaveonMondays?

----我们星期一上哪些课？

----WehaveChinese,English,math…----语文、英语、数学……

3.----Whenisyourbirthday?

----你的生日是什么时候？

------It’sOctober1st,ourNationalDay.---十月一日，国庆节。

4.----Whendoyoudomorningexercises?

---你们什么时候做早锻炼？

-----