河南省周口市川汇区学年八年级下学期期末英语试题答案+解析.docx

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河南省周口市川汇区学年八年级下学期期末英语试题答案+解析.docx

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河南省周口市川汇区学年八年级下学期期末英语试题答案+解析.docx

河南省周口市川汇区学年八年级下学期期末英语试题答案+解析

河南省周口市川汇区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、语音题

1．A．chickenB．chipsC．chopstickD．headache

2．A．aboutB．soupC．shoutD．loud

3．A．storyB．wordC．bornD．short

4．A．schoolB．noodleC．foodD．cook

5．A．healthB．creamC．teaD．eat

二、用单词的正确形式完成短文

improve,everyone,all,any,success,in,for,see,learn,he

LiuQianisamagician（魔术师）fromTaiwan.FortheCCTVSpringFestivalGala（春晚）heputontwomagicshows.Theywerevery6．.Now7．ismadaboutmagic.We8．wanttoknowhowtodoatrick!

Liudidn'tgoto9．magicschool.Helearnedby10．.Heworkedhardatit.Nowheisagreatmagician.WhenLiuwasseven,hesawacointrick11．abigstore.Atthatmoment,Liudecided12．magic.Liupracticedhard13．hisskills.Thenonedayhewasabletoputonashow14．hisclass.“I15．thesurpriseoneveryone'sface.Itwascool.”

Liustillpracticeshardtoday.Hemayspendthreeyearsworkingonanewshow.

三、单选题

16．TheT-shirtis________bright________mostoftheboyslikeit.

A．too;toB．such;thatC．so;thatD．very;that

17．—DoesTedtellyou________hewillcomenextweek?

—No,hedoesn’t.But________hecomes,I’llgiveyouaring.

A．if;whetherB．whether;whetherC．whether;ifD．if;until

18．—HowcarefulJimis!

—Hewritesinourclass.

A．morecarefulB．themostcarefullyC．mostcarefulD．morecarefully

19．—Isthere________intoday’snewspaper?

—Yes.Linawonagoldmedal.

A．newsomethingB．somethingnewC．anythingnewD．newanything

20．Taiwanisabeautifulplace.Itis____thesoutheastofChina.

A．inB．onC．toD．off

21．It________eachstudent2dollarstobuyatickettothemovie.

A．takesB．costsC．spendsD．pays

22．Lilymovedtothecity3daysago.Nowshestillcan’tgetusedto____there.

A．livesB．livingC．toliveD．live

23．—Howisthiskindofapple?

—Ittastes____andsells____.

A．good;goodB．well;well

C．good;wellD．well;good

24．—Oh,MissYang,whathappened?

Whyareyoureyes____tears?

—It’sMid-autumnFestivaltoday,butIcan’tgettogetherwithmyfamily.Ifeelso____.

A．filledof;lonelyB．filledwith;alone

C．fullof;lonelyD．fullof;alone

25．Couldyoutellmewhere________ascarf?

A．buyB．buyingC．boughtD．tobuy

四、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Goodmorning!

26．?

Yes,please.IneedaT-shirtforsports.

OK.27．?

Blue.

Howaboutthisone?

Itlooksnice.28．?

It’smadeofcotton.

29．?

80yuan.

30．.Howabout60yuan?

OK.Andwehavesocksforonly5yuaneachpair.Doyouneedapair?

Great!

ThenI’lltakeablueT-shirtandapairofwhitesocks,please.

Hereyouare.

五、完型填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选择中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Asweknow,eachcountryhasitsfavorite31.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeatcurries.TheJapaneseliketoeatfishandoftentheydon’t32it.

InEngland,oneofthemost33kindsoffoodisfishandchips.People34buyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputit35paperbagsandtakeithomeorto36workplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.

However,theworld'sfavoritefoodisn'tItalianfood,Indianfood,JapanesefoodorEnglishfood.It37thatAmericanfastfoodisthemostpopularintheworld.InNewYork,Moscow,Paris,London,andeveninsomebig38inChina,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.

39foodisalsoverypopularintheworld.InmanycountriesyoucanfindChineserestaurants.PeopleenjoyChinesefood40ithasdifferenttastesandisusuallyverydelicious.

31．A．foodB．weatherC．teaD．water

32．A．killB．noticeC．cookD．like

33．A．expensiveB．terribleC．popularD．interesting

34．A．seldomB．usuallyC．neverD．finally

35．A．inB．onC．underD．over

36．A．yourB．hisC．herD．their

37．A．soundsB．smellsC．feelsD．seems

38．A．villagesB．citiesC．townsD．countries

39．A．AmericanB．IndianC．EnglishD．Chinese

40．A．ifB．whenC．becauseD．although

六、阅读单选

Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.

Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoknowothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.

Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Sinceyoudon’teatforthepasttenhoursofsleeping,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetenergy.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.

Eathealthysnackslikefruitsorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.

Don’teatdinnerlate.Becauseofthebusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8to10hours.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

41．Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.

A．4B．5C．6D．7

42．WhichsnackisNotmentioned（提及）inthepassage?

A．Fruits.B．Cheese.C．Chips.D．Ice-cream.

43．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Snacksarebadforourhealth.

B．Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.

C．Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.

D．Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.

44．Theunderlinedword“digest”means“________”inChinese.

A．消化B．享用C．储存D．循环

45．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.

A．wheretoeatB．howtoeatC．whytoeatD．whentoeat

PeoplewhogotoaformalWesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttimemaybesurprisedbytablemannersinWesternculture.Knowingthemwillhelpyoutobehaveproperly.

Firstyoushouldknowhowtoputknivesandforks.Theforksarealwaysontheleftwhileknivesontherightoftheplate.Whenyouseetwospoons,youshouldknowthebiggeroneisforsoupandthesmallonefordessert.Whenyousitdownatthetable,youcantakeyournapkin,unfolditandputitonyourlap.

Thendinnerstartswithasmalldish.Somepeoplepraybeforetheystarteating,andotherpeoplemaykeepsilentforamoment.Afterthateverybodystarts.Afterthesmalldish,youwillgetabowlofsoup-butonlyonebowlofsoupandneveraskforasecond.ManyWesternersliketousetheirfingerswhentheyeatingchickenorotherbirdsattable,butnevertouchbeeforothermeatinbones.Itispolitetofinisheatingeverythingonyourplate,sodon'ttakemorefoodthanyouneed.Ofcourseyoushouldtrytospeakquietlyandsmilealot,butdonotlaughallthetimeatthetable.

However,tablemannerschangeovertime.Theyfollowthefashionoftheday.Also,tablemannersareonlyimportantatformaldinnerparties.Ifyou'renotsurewhattodo,youcanalwaysfollowyourhosts.Althoughgoodmannersalwaysmakeyoulookgood,youdonotneedtoworryaboutalltheseruleswhilehavingdinnerwithyourfriendsorfamily.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

46．Thefirsttablemannersyoushouldknowinwesterncountriesis________.

A．howtoputknivesandforksB．howtoputyournapkin

C．howtotakethespoonsD．tospeakquietlyandsmilealot

47．________isforthesoup.

A．ThesmallspoonB．Thebigspoon

C．EitherofthespoonsD．Neitherofthespoons

48．Theunderlinedword“unfold”heremeans“________”inChinese.

A．折叠B．展开C．打结D．显露

49．Youcan________atthedinnertable.

A．speakloudlyB．leavefoodontheplate

C．laughallthetimeD．smilealot

50．Fromthispassageweknowthat________.

A．thefolksareontherightsideoftheplateB．youcanaskforasecondbowlofsoup

C．youcanusefingerstoeatchickenD．tablemannersstaythesameinWesterncountries

七、书信作文

51．红旗中学将每年3月18日定为美食节，而今年的主题是“为贫困孩子献爱心”。

请你以学校学生会的名义写一份倡议书，要点如下:

1.孩子们没有足够的学习用品和衣服。

（schoolsuppliesandclothes）；

2.许多贫困孩子上不起学。

（too…to）；3.我们应该尽力去帮助他们。

（tryourbestto）

Dearstudents,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八、话题作文

52．每个人都有自己喜欢的衣服，请根据提示，以“Myfavorite__________”为题，写一篇短文，介绍一件你最喜爱的衣服。

要求:

1.请将短文题目补充完整；

2.所写内容必须包括上面提示的所有要点，可适当发挥，词数60左右；

3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Myfavorite_________

参考答案

1．D

2．B

3．B

4．D

5．A

【分析】

1．

考查辅音字母组合的读音。

chicken[ˈtʃɪkɪn]鸡（肉）；chips[tʃɪps]碎片；chopstick[ˈtʃɒpstɪk]筷子；headache[ˈhedeɪk]头疼。

根据音标，ABC划线部分发音/tʃ/，D划线部分发音/k/，故选D。

2．

考查元音字母组合的读音。

about[əˈbaʊt]关于；soup[suːp]汤；shout[ʃaʊt]喊叫；loud[laʊd]喧闹。

根据音标，ACD划线部分发音/aʊ/，B划线部分发音/uː/，故选B。

3．

考查元音+辅音字母组合的读音。

story[ˈstɔːri]故事；word[wɜːd]单词；born[bɔːn]出生；short[ʃɔːt]短的。

根据音标，ACD划线部分发音/ɔː/，B划线部分发音/ɜː/，故选B。

4．

考查元音字母组合的读音。

school[skuːl]学校；noodle[ˈnuːdl]苗条；food[fuːd]食物；cook[kʊk]厨师。

根据音标，ABC划线部分发音/uː/，D划线部分发音/ʊ/，故选D。

5．

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