全国中考英语 阅读理解专题练习一课件.docx

全国中考英语 阅读理解专题练习一课件.docx

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全国中考英语阅读理解专题练习一课件

阅读理解专题练习

（2015年福建省三明市）

A

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywood,manyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers’jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsible（负责）formakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted（允许）hourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childrenactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“classroom”isaMississippiriverboat,andsometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.OftenthepupilsbecomefamousTVormoviestars.

根据短文内容完成下列问题。

41.Thechildrenactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause______.

A.theydonotgetgoodmarksB.thereisnoschoolnearby

C.theyhavetoactseveralhoursadayD.theyhavetoworkalldaylong

42.Theteachersusuallyholdclassesin______.

A.aclassroombuildingB.someinterestingplaces

C.aMississippiriverboatD.aspaceship

43.Theteachers’dutyistomakesurethatthechildrenactors______.

A.donotoverworkB.learnwhattheymustlearn

C.haveenoughsleepandplayD.alltheabove

44.Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey______.

A.donotactwellB.gotoregularschool

C.donotgetgoodmarksD.cannotbecomefamousstars

45.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.CalifornialawdoesnotallowchildrentoactinTVshows.

B.Manyofthechildrenactorsbecomefamousstars.

C.Thelessonsaregivenbyfortyteachers.

D.TheteachersmustteachthemfromSeptembertoJune.

B

PabloPicassowasborninSpainin1881.Hisfatherwasapainterandartteacherwhogavehissonthefirstlessonindrawing.Hewonaprize—“ScienceandCharity”forhisfirstimportantpaintingwhenhewasonlyfifteen.HestudiedinseveralcitiesinSpain.Buttherewasnoonetoteachhimallthathewantedtoknow.Whenhewasnineteen,hevisitedParis.

Pariswasthenthecenteroftheworldforartists.Everythingthatwasnewandexcitingintheworldofpaintingsseemedtohappenthere.Whenhewastwenty-three,PicassomovedtheretoliveandlivedinFrancefortherestofhislife.

Whenhewasoverninety,thisgreatpainterstilllivedhislifelikeayoungman.Hewasstilllookingfornewideasandnewwaystousehisartisticmaterials.

Whenhediedin1973,hewasninety-oneyearsold.

根据短文内容完成下列问题。

46.WhatdidPabloPicasso’sfatherdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Apainter.C.Anartist.D.Apainterandartteacher.

47.Whatprizedidhewinwhenhewasfifteen?

A.ScienceandPainting.B.ScienceandArt.C.Scienceand

C.charity.D.PaintingandCharity.

48.Wherewashebornandwheredidhevisitwhenhewasnineteen?

A.ParisandSpain.B.LondonandParis.

C.SpainandParis.D.LondonandSpain.

49.HowoldwashewhenhemovedtoParisandhowoldwashewhenhedied?

A.Twenty-threeandninety.B.Twenty-threeandninety-one.

C.Nineteenandninety-one.D.Nineteenandninety.

50.Whatdidhedowhenhewasold?

A.Helivedhislifelikeayoungman.B.Helookedfornewideas.

C.Helookedfornewwaystousehisartisticmaterials.D.Alltheabove.

C

HaveyouseenAvatar（《阿凡达》）?

It’sapopular3Dmovie,andyoumayhavetowear3Dglassestoseeit.The3Dglassesmaketheimages（图像）fromthemovielookasiftheywerecomingstraighttowardsyou.

Moreandmore3Dmoviesarecomingtotheaters.Somesaythat3DTVsetswillcomeintoourhomesinthenearfuture.3DtechnologycanmakeTVandmoviesaremoreexciting.However,peoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies.Why?

Whenwelookatanobject（物体）,eacheyeseesitatadifferentangle（角度）.Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain（大脑）,andthebrainputsthemtogether.3Dtechnologyusestwofilmprojectors（投影机）.Oneprojectsaleft-eye-imageandtheotherprojectsaright-eye-image.3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.So,whenwearewatchinga3Dmovie,ourbraincan’tputtogethertheimagessenttooureyes.Thebrainneedstoworkharderat“reading”theimages.Thatmakesiteasierforpeoplewitheyeproblemstogetdizzy（头晕的）orhaveheadaches.Afamouseyedoctorsaidifyoureyescan’tfocus（聚焦）onthesameobjectatonce,youwillhavetroublewatching3Dmovies.

根据短文内容完成下列问题。

51.Accordingtothepassage,Avatarisa______.

A.digitalcameraB.dig