人教版八年级下unit1单元同步课时习题.docx
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人教版八年级下unit1单元同步课时习题
Unit1SectionA(1a—2d)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.要点词汇
1.问题;事情 2.胃痛 3.脚
4.颈;脖子 5.胃;腹部 6.咽喉
7.发烧 8.躺;平躺 9.放松;休息
10.咳嗽
Ⅱ.短语互译
16.感冒 17.胃痛
18.躺下 19.量体温
20.发烧 breaks
toadoctor
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
23.我发烧了。
我应该量一下体温吗?
I afever. I mytemperature?
24.我不小心割伤了自己。
我该怎么办?
I byaccident. Ido?
25.如果你头痛,你应该去看医生。
Ifyouhaveaheadache,youshould .
【综合运用】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
attheareonlythree (tooth)inhismouth.
youfeeltired,youshould (lie)downandhavearest.
hasafever;heshouldtake (he)temperature.
wentoutwithout (say)aword.
was (bad)hurtinthefootballmatch.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
soundlike,takebreaks,hurtoneself,cutoneself,takeone’stemperature
carefulnotto withtheknife.
7.—Let’sgoboating!
—That agoodidea.
doingalotofhousework,youneedto .
soundslikeyou’rehavingame .
’trunintheclassroom,oryoumay .
Ⅲ.单项选择
()11.—Mom,Ihaveasorethroat.
—Well,youshoulddrinksomehottea honey.
()’sbadforyourhealthtogotoschoolwithout breakfast.
have
()hada ,soshedecidedtoseeadentist.
back
()talked lastnightanddidn’tdrinkenoughhasaverysorethroatnow.
toomanymanymuch
()15.— ?
—IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.
areyoucanIdoforyou
’sthematterwithyoudoyoulikeit
SectionA(3a—4c)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.要点词汇
1.乘客;旅客 2.问题;苦恼 3.她自己
Ⅱ.短语互译
4.下车 5.使……惊讶的
6.立刻;马上 7.幸亏;由于
sth. intotrouble
todosth. time
dosth. for
about adoctor
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.多亏你的帮助,我的房间看起来整洁多了。
yourhelp,myroomlooksmuchtidier.
17.出乎我的意料,他通过了测试。
,hepassedtheexam.
18.你们在这里踢足球会招来麻烦的。
Youwill ifyouplayfootballhere.
19.我们都赞成在学校门口见面。
Weall meetattheschoolgate.
20.汤姆下了公交车,走进一家商店。
Tom thebusandwalkedintoastore.
【综合运用】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
aresomany (passenger)onthebus,soit’sreallycrowded.
youngmanstoppedhiscarandhelpedthegirlwithout (think)twice.
oldwomanexpectedtheyoungman (save)herdog.
thattime,Rosesawherdog (lie)onthefloor.
hurtherself (play)basketballwithherclassmates.
satinthesamewaywithout (move).
onlythoughtabout (save)alifeanddidn’tthinkabout (him).
oldmanneeded (go)tothehospital.
expectedthem (get)offthebus.
Ⅱ.句型转换
10.—ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?
(作肯定回答)
—Yes, .
11.—ShouldKategohomewithherparentsrightaway?
(作否定回答)
—No, .
shouldasksomestudentstotheEnglishparty.(改为否定句)
anystudentstotheEnglishparty.
doctorshouldtakethisgirl’stemperatureatonce.(改为一般疑问句)
thedoctor thisgirl’stemperatureatonce?
shouldseeadoctorandgetanX-ray.(对画线部分提问)
Jenny ?
Ⅲ.单项选择
(),weshould thebusatthenextstop.
up off to in
()16.—Jack,Ihave workingoutthemathproblem.
—Don’tmehelpyou.
()’ssaidthata younggirltooktheoldladytothehospital.
yearoldyearsold
()isnotgoodatChinese,andshepassedtheexam thehelpofherclassmates.
()Iwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople ChineseTaiji.
doing
()can’texpecthim suchathing.
do
()21.—Thesummerholidayisonthe’llhavemorefreedom.
— .Butweshouldlearntomanageourselves.
’dlovetoagreewithyou
’mafraidIwon’t’msorry
()22. issaidthat ofvisitorsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.
thousand,thousands,thousands,thousand
()23. herhusband,shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.
toforthehelp
()24.—Mum,I’mnotfeelingwell.
—Oh,dear!
’sthewrong?
atall.
right.’sthematter?
SectionB(1a—2b)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.要点词汇
1.生病的 2.膝;膝盖
3.我们自己 4.登山者
5.危险;风险 6.事故
7.情况;状况 8.千克;公斤
9.重要性;重要 10.血
11.抉择;决定 12.刀
Ⅱ.短语互译
18.习惯于…… 19.冒险
20.用尽;耗尽 21.切除
22.从……出来 23.做决定
incontrolof on
sick readytodosth.
that ondoingsth.
one’slife
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
31.我习惯于早起。
I’m upearly.
32.当食物用尽时,他开始吃树叶。
Whenhisfood ,hebegantoeatleaves.
33.他用什么切除他的右臂的?
Whatdidheuseto hisrightarm?
34.我们不主张未受过培训的人员去冒险。
Wedonotexpectuntrainedpeopleto .
35.这位叫彼得的年轻人掌管这个工厂。
ThisyoungmancalledPeteris thisfactory.
36.没人知道谁掌管着这家俱乐部。
Nooneknowswhois theclub.
37.流鼻血时,请把头扬起来。
Please yourhead whenyouhaveanosebleed.
38.我习惯早餐吃鸡蛋。
I’m eggsforbreakfast.
39.你不必因为这个而冒险。
Youdon’thaveto becauseofthis.
40.我们应该带她去医院照个X光片。
Weshould thehospitalto anX-ray.
【综合运用】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
lostalotof (blood)intheaccident.
(you)tosomechicken,kids.
brotherisready (help)otherswhenheisfree.
amountain (climb),youshouldhaveastrongbody.
liketolistentomusicwhen (take)awalkafterdinner.
havetwo (knife)andIcanlendonetoyou.
’llknowthe (important)ofreadingbooksoneday.
(die)lastweekandeveryonewasverysadtohearhis
(die).
doctortoldhim (rest)more.
realizedthathehadmadeawrong (decide)andhedecided
(change)itatonce.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
beusedto,falldown,runoutof,gethit,becauseof
studentswerelateforschool theheavyrainyesterdaymorning.
’sdangeroustoplayalongthesomeone onthehead.
you yourmoney,youcan’tbuythebooktoday.
baby manytimeswhenhebegantowalk.
wearingaT-shirtandjeans.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(),it’scoldoutside. yourcoatwhenyougoout.
offonawayaway
()ChinawecanlearnEnglish aforeignlanguage.
()istooshouldrestfor days.
littlefew
()Yan’sbookshavebeensoldoutinmanybookstores hiswinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrize(诺贝尔文学奖).
of
()inThailand(《人在囧途之泰囧》)is successful’smyfavoritemovie.
quiteveryverytoo
()aretryingtheirbesttocomeupwithwaystotreat(治疗)theterribledisease(疾病) H7N9.
call
()22.—Whydon’tyougoouttoplay,Rose?
—I’mafraidIcan’havemuchhomework .
do
()movieis wonderful Iwanttoseeitagain.
to,that,as,as
()Greenspeaksloudly thestudentscanhearherclearly.
ordertothatsoonasthough
() inAmerica,butnowheisinis Chinesefood.
tolive,usedtoeatingusedtolive,usedtoeat
usedtolive,usedtoeatingtoliving,usedtoeat
SectionB(2c—SelfCheck)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.要点词汇
1.护士
Ⅱ.短语互译
2.放弃 3.割伤自己 acold
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
5.她不介意打开窗户。
Shedidn’t thewindow.
6.这个女孩每天坚持弹钢琴。
Thegirl playingthepianoeveryday.
7.他用刀切除了他一半的右臂。
Heusedhisknife halfhisrightarm.
8.或许你应该躺下休息。
youshould .
9.这些孩子患有重感冒。
Thechildren colds.
10.在这次事故后,如今他继续爬山。
Aftertheaccident,he mountainsnow.
11.我希望你尽快好起来。
I youwill soon.
【综合运用】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
isamountain (climb).Helikesclimbingthemountains.
(sound)likeagoodidea.
carenottohurt (you)whenyoujumphigh.
(have)ashouldseeadoctor.
youmind (I)closingthewindow?
climberdoesn’tmind (take)risks.
last,shegaveup (ride)abiketoschool.
wroteabook (call)BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.
hurthisback (play)volleyball.
don’tfeel (good).Youshouldseeadoctor.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
becauseof,giveup,haveasoreleg,keepon,haveaseriousaccident
studyinghard,andyou’llhavegoodgrades.
feltsick,sohe thisdancingcompetition.
8. theheavyrain,theydidn’thavethesportsmeetingyesterday.
mancan’twalklongbecausehe .
monthTom andhelosthisleftleg.
Ⅲ.短文填空
if,see,need,have,something,illness,more,sleep,lie,stomach
Everyoneofusmay 11 adoyouknowaboutheadaches?
Whatmaycausethem?
Andwhatshouldwedo 12 wehaveaheadache?
Whenshouldwegoto 13 adoctor?
Aheadacheisnotadisease(疾病),butitmayshowthat 14 inyourbodyismayhave 15 thanoneheadacheeachmonth.
Usuallyafeverorsomeother 16 maycausemaygetaheadachewhenyouworktoomaygetaheadachewhenyoucan’tgetenough 17 .Youmaygetaheadachewhenyouexerciseonanempty 18 .
Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaheadache?
Youshould 19 downandhaveagoodshouldgetenoughyouhaveheadachesoften,you 20 toseeadoctor.
Ⅳ.单项填空
()’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearn .
ourselves ourselves
ourselvesthemselves
()22.—DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.
—Surelyitdoes!
WeChinesewillnever itup.
()23.—Doyoupracticehowtoescapefromdangerseveryterm?
—Ofschoolpaysmuchattentiontothe ofsafety.
()madeafinal thatwewouldhelpthepoorchildrenintheschool.
()25.—
—Anoldmanfelldown,butnobodywenttohelphim.
’sthematterwithyou?
shouldhedo?
didtheoldwomanfreeherself?
happened?