高考英语一轮选练习题 模块6 Unit 4 Helping people around th.docx
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高考英语一轮选练习题模块6Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundth
Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld
李仕才
一、阅读理解。
TheAmericantravelwebsitecompanyTripAdvisorpublishesalistoftheworld'sbestbeacheseveryyear.Today,wearegoingtoexploresomeofthisyear'stop10beachesintheworld.
1.BaiadoSancho,Brazil
Itisnamedasthisyear'sbestbeachintheworld.Itswateriscalmandclear.Itssandisfineandsoft.ButgettingtoBaiadoSanchoisnotsoeasy.ItisonFernandodeNoronha,avolcanicislandmorethan300kilometersoffBrazil'scoast.TravelersmusttakeaplaneorboatfrommajorcitiesinnorthernBraziltogetthere.Andnomorethan420visitorscanbeontheislandatonetime.
2.GraceBay,TurksandCaicos
WhileBaiadoSanchoisdifficulttogetto,TripAdvisor'ssecondrankedbeachcouldnotbemucheasierfortouriststoreach.
Thisbeachhasimpossiblycleanandclearwatersandpurewhitesand.Itscalmwatersmakeitextremelysafeforswimming,snorkeling,orsimplyfloating.Onceonland,manyvisitorsenjoywalking—barefoot—forseveralkilometersonthesoft,warmsand.
3.EagleBeach,Aruba
Togettothethirdbestbeach,weheadsouthtotheDutchCaribbeanislandofAruba.LikeGraceBay,EagleBeachhasclear,calmwatersandsoftwhitesand.
Itoffersvisitorsachancetotrydifferentwatersports,includingtubingandjetskiing.EagleBeachmaybebestknown,however,foritsdramaticsunsets.Onclearnights,theskyturnsred,orange,andpurple.
4.PlayaParaiso,Cuba
ThefourthbestbeachisPlayaParaiso,anislandoffCuba'ssoutherncoast.Ithasafun,laidbackrestaurantforthosewhowishtoeatanddrink.Thereislittleelseonthebeach.Andthatisexactlywhatvisitorslikeaboutit.Peoplecomehereforthesugarlikesandandcalmwatersfilledwithcolorfulwildlife.
1.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBaiadoSancho?
A.Itreceivesthousandsofvisitorseachtime.
B.Itcanonlybevisitedbyplane.
C.ItisneartheBrazil'scoast.
D.Itishardtoreach.
2.Wherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttoenjoythebeautyofthesinkingsun?
A.BaiadoSancho,Brazil.
B.GraceBay,TurksandCaicos.
C.EagleBeach,Aruba.
D.PlayaParaiso,Cuba.
3.WhatcanvisitorsmainlydoonPlayaParaiso,Cuba?
A.Goboating.
B.Havearelaxingdinner.
C.Admirecolorfulsand.
D.Trydifferentwatersports.
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
美国一家旅游网站介绍了四个年度世界排名前四的海滩。
【难句分析】Peoplecomehereforthesugarlikesandandcalmwatersfilledwithcolorfulwildlife.
分析:
这是一个复杂的简单句。
过去分词短语filledwithcolorfulwildlife作waters的后置定语。
译文:
人们为了像砂糖一样的沙子和充满丰富多彩的野生动植物的平静的水域而来到这里。
1.D 考查细节理解。
根据题干关键词“BaiadoSancho”及第二段中的“ButgettingtoBaiadoSanchoisnotsoeasy...TravelersmusttakeaplaneorboatfrommajorcitiesinnorthernBraziltogetthere”可知,BaiadoSancho比较难到达,所以选D。
2.C 考查细节理解。
根据第六段中的“EagleBeachmaybebestknown,however,foritsdramaticsunsets”可知,EagleBeach有令人印象深刻的日落,与题干的“enjoythebeautyofthesinkingsun”所表达的意思相一致,所以选C。
3.B 考查细节理解。
根据第七段句子“Ithasafun,laidbackrestaurantforthosewhowishtoeatanddrink”可知,在PlayaParaiso能够享用令人放松的晚餐,所以选B。
二、单项选择。
1.Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasures_______shouldbetakentostopthesituation.
A.aretakenB.wouldbetakenC.betakenD.shouldtake
【答案】C
【解析】Itisurgentthat...(should)do...;“措施被采取”用被动语态。
句意:
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
2.Ifwedonotreceivepaymentbytheendofthismonth,wewillhavenoalternativebuttotakelegalaction.
A.donothingbuttotakeB.havenoalternativebuttake
C.havenochoicebuttotakeD.havenothingtodobuttotake
【答案】B
【解析】havenoalternativebuttodo=havenochoicebuttodosth.“除……外别无选择”,符合题意。
句意:
如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款,我们别无选择,只能采取法律行动。
3._______theinstantmessageservicer—WeChat,wecankeepintouchwithourfriendsforeverydaycommunication.
A.InneedofB.BymeansofC.InplaceofD.Onbehalfof
【答案】B
【解析】bymeansof“借助于”,符合句意。
inneedof需要;inplaceof代替,取代;onbehalfof代表。
句意:
借助于即时消息服务商——微信,我们可以和朋友们保持联系,进行日常交流。
4.Chinahasmadea_______todoallshecantohelpthetsunami-hitregionsofAsia.
A.devotionB.commitmentC.allowanceD.combination
【答案】B
【解析】makeacommitment作出承诺;devotion忠心,献身;allowance津贴,补助;combination联合。
句意:
中国作出承诺竭尽全力帮助亚洲受海啸袭击的地区。
5.The_______hillsaroundremindthevillagersoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
A.blankB.bareC.vacantD.empty
【答案】B
【解析】blank空白的;bare赤裸的,光秃的;vacant空着的,未被占用的;empty空的;没人居住的。
句意:
周围光秃的山提醒村民们保护环境的重要性。
6.Sambegantodohishomeworkwithoutnumerous_______oramajorsearchthroughhiscrowdedbackpack.
A.occasionsB.remindersC.rulesD.suggestions
【答案】B
【解析】occasion时机,机会;reminder暗示,提醒;rule规则;suggestion建议。
句意:
不需要多提醒,也不用在塞满东西的背包找半天作业本,萨姆就开始做起了作业。
7.Foratemporaryorlongstorageoftheproduct,pleasemake_______tothestoragesectionindications.
A.differenceB.conclusionC.referenceD.decision
【答案】B
【解析】make(a)referenceto参阅,谈到。
句意:
对于产品的临时储存和长期储存,请参阅储存说明。
8.ToimprovespokenEnglish,Lucy_______a