青海高考英语试题word版.docx
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青海高考英语试题word版
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingtheway.
B.Givingdirections.
C.Correctingamistake.
2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?
A.8.
B.10.
C.12.
3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Handletheproblem.
C.Havearest.
4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?
A.Theeveningtour.
B.Thehalf-daytour.
C.Thefull-daytour.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atacanteen.
B.Ataclinic.
C.Atabank.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?
A.Entertaining.
B.Discouraging.
C.Boring.
7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?
A.Watchagame.
B.Playtennis.
C.Gotothecinema.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?
A.Goonadiet.
B.Domoreexercise.
C.Getenoughsleep.
9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'sbreakfast?
A.Eggs.
B.Sausages.
C.Porridge.
10.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.
B.Aphysician.
C.Achef.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?
A.Confused.
B.Excited.
C.Anxious.
12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?
A.TocomfortNancy.
B.Toexpresshisregret
C.Toshowhispride.
13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?
A.Takeaschooltest
B.Haveacheck-up.
C.Goinforacompetition.
14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?
A.Rewriteherlines.
B.Drivehertothetheatre.
C.Helpherwiththepractice.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhatwasProf.Stone'sgrandfatherafraidof?
A.Leavinghishome.
B.Partingfromhisson.
C.Takingearlyretirement.
16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?
A.Lackofmoralsupport.
B.Lossofself-worth.
C.Changeoflivinghabits.
17.WhatwillProfStonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?
A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.
B.Healthcareavailabletothem.
C.Contributionstheycanmake.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherwanthertobe?
A.Aconfidentperson.
B.Awarm-heartedperson.
C.Ahumorousperson.
19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?
A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself
B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.
C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Importanceofhomeschooling.
B.Mother-daughterrelationship.
C.Arolemodelinherfamily.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheBiggestStadiumsintheWorld
PeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.Inaround8A.Q.,theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'sbestknownstadiumarecontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign.Rome’sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,000people.However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity’sCircusMaximus,whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.
Thesedays,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfan’sdesireforagoodviewandacomfortableseat-tendtokeepstadiumcapacities(容量)slightlylower.Evensoccerfanstendtohaveaseateach;gonearethedaysofthousandsstandingtowatchthematch.
Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites.
Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.
•Rungrado1stofMayStadium,Pyongyang,D.P.R-Korea.Capacity.150,000.Opened.May1,1989.
•MichiganStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:
107,601.Opened.October1,1927.
•BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:
106,572.Opened:
September17,I960.
•OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:
104,944.Opened:
October7,1922.
•KyleField,CollegeStation,Texas,U.S.Capacity:
102,512.Opened:
September24,1927.
21.HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?
A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About150,000.D.About250,000.
22.Ofthefollowingstadiums,whichistheoldest?
A.MichiganStadium.
B.BeaverStadium.
C.OhioStadium.
D.KyleField.
23.Whatdothelistedstadiumshaveincommon?
A.Theyhostbiggames.
B.Theyhavebecometouristattractions
C.TheywerebuiltbyAmericans.
D.Theyarefavoredbyarchitects
B
Whenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline(座机)
Thesedaysyou'dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn’townamobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practicallyeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.
Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraquarter(29%)relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey(调查).OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline,athirdconcedethatit'snotreallynecessaryandthey'rekeepingitasasecurityblanket-19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencies.Ithinkmyhomefallsintothatcategory.
MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageisnaturallyafactor(因素)-only58percentofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowandthen,comparedto84percentofBabyBoomerswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn'ttheonlyfactor;I'dsayit'salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.
GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhereweplayagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone(usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit).
Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?
Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?
24.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?
A.Theirtargetusers.
B.Theirwidepopularity.
C.Theirmajorfunctions.
D.Theircomplexdesign.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concede"inparagraph3mean?
A.Admit.
B.Argue.
C.Remember.
D.Remark.
26.WhatcanwesayaboutBabyBoomers?
A.Theylikesmartphonegames.
B.Theyenjoyguessingcallers’identity.
C.Theykeepusinglandlinephones.
D.Theyareattachedtotheirfamily.
27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?
A.Itremainsafamilynecessity.
B.Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.
C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.
D.Itisasimportantasthegaslight.
C
You’veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans—between4.8and12.7milliontonnesenteroceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?
ArtistBenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,foreingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.
Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse,”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam.
Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource(来源)ofplasticpollution,butthey’verecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledon’tneedthemtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Everystrawthat'spartofVonWong'sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.
Inapiecefrom2018,VonWongwantedtoillustrate(说明)aspecificstatistic:
Every60seconds,atruckload'sworthofplasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork,titled"TruckloadofPlastic,"VonWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethertolooklikethey’dbeendumped(倾倒)fromatruckallatonce.
VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.
28.WhatareVonWong’sartworksintendedfor?
A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.
B.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.
C.Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.
D.Reducinggarbageonthebeach.
29.Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparagraph3?
A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.
B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.
C.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.
D.Tofindasubstituteforthem.
30.Whateffectwould"TruckloadofPlastic"haveonviewers?
A.Calming.
B.Disturbing
CRefreshing
D.Challenging.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Artists'OpinionsonPlasticSafety
B.MediaInterestinContemporaryArt
C.ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompanies
D.OceanPlasticsTransformedintoSculptures
D
Duringaninterviewforoneofmybooks,myinterviewersaidsomethingIstillthinkaboutoften.Annoyedbythelevelofdistraction(干扰)inhisopenoffice,hesaid,“Tha