高一英语必修三unit3导学案.docx
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高一英语必修三unit3导学案
导学案一TheMillionPoundBankNote
(1)
Step1:
WarmingUp
WhatdoyouknowaboutMarkTwain?
Doyouknowanyofhisworks?
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Step2:
Fastreading
Scanthetextandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.Choosetherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothetext.
(1)Henrywasspottedbyashipthenextmorning.
(2)HenrywanderedonthepavementinLondon.
(3)Hewassailingoutofthebayaboutamonthago.
(4)Heearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhandonaship.
(5)Towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttotheseabyastrongwind.
A.
(2)(3)
(1)(5)(4)B.(3)
(1)(5)(4)
(2)
C.(3)(5)
(1)
(2)(4)D.(3)(5)
(1)(4)
(2)
2.Whydidthetwobrothersmakeabet?
A.TheywantedtomakefunofHenry.
B.TheywantedtorobHenryofsomemoney.
C.ToseewhetheramancouldsurvivewithamillionpoundbanknoteamonthinLondon.
D.TheywantedtomakeHenrytheirson-in-law.
3.WhydidHenrywanderinLondonstreets?
A.Hewasonbusiness.
B.Hewasvisitinganoldfriend.
C.HewasacitizenofLondon.
D.HelandedinBritainbyaccidentwithoutmoney.
4.WhatkindofpersonwasHenryAdams?
A.Brave.B.ShyC.HonestD.Rich
5.HowdidHenryfeelwhenhegotaletterfromthebrothers?
A.AngryB.HopefulC.SurprisedD.Worried
Step3DetailReading
Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.
1.WhyisHenrylostinLondon?
Howdidhegetthere?
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2.HowmanyquestionsdothebrothersaskHenry?
Whatarethey?
Whatistheconcernofthebrothers?
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3.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?
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4.WhydoyouthinkthatthebrotherschoseHenryfortheirbet?
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5.CanyougueswhythebrothersdonotpermitHenrytoopentheletteruntil2o’clock?
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Step4Discussion
WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkHenryis?
Whydoyouthinkso?
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Step5Summary
Theplay__1__ashortstorywrittenbyMarkTwain,whowas__2__inHannibal,Missouri,andisbestknownforhis__3__,suchasThe__4__ofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Thestoryhappenedinthesummerof1903,andHenryAdams,anAmerican__5__,hadsomebadluck.Hewas__6__andrescuedatsea__7__byaBritishshipandlandedinLondon,wherehefoundhimselfwithoutmoney,friendsorajob.Allthiscould__8__hisappearance.HewaslostandaloneinLondon.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Walkingdownthestreet,heheardsomeonecallinghim,andthenhewentinandwasledtotworichbrotherswhomadeabetandgavehima(n)__9__with__10___moneyinit.Hewasaskednottoopentheletteruntiltwoo’clockintheafternoon.Asamatteroffact,therewasaone-million-poundbanknoteinit.
Step6Homework:
Findouttheimportantwordsandexpressionsofthispart
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学习报告:
导学案二Languagepoints
1.bet
n.
(1)agreementtoriskmoney,etc.onaneventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful赌博
Makeabet打赌
咱们赌下次大选好吗?
Let’smakeabetonthenextelection
(2)Themoney,etc.riskedinthisway(金钱等)赌注
v.1)risk(money)onaraceorsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful打赌,赌博
bet–bet–bet–bettinghaveabet打赌
win/loseabet打赌赢/输了accept/takeupabet同意与…打赌
betsbsth与某人打……的赌betonsth对某事打赌
haveabeton…在……上下赌注dosthforabet为打赌而做某事
makeabetonsthwithsb.和某人在……上打赌
布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。
Mrs.Blackspentallhermoneybettingonhorses.
2.scenen.现场,场面,景色,(戏剧)一场
behindthescenes在后台,在幕后,暗中setthescene提供条件
comeonthescene登场onthescene在现场
Firefighterswereonthesceneimmediately.火警马上到现场。
Therockingboatsalongtheriverbankmakeabeautifulscene.
河边摇动的船形成了一道美丽的风景。
Thelastsceneoftheplaywasveryimpressive.最后一场戏让人印象深刻。
scenery/scene/view/sight
scenery是总称,指大范围的自然风光,是由多个scene构成的景色,常译为“景色”,“风景”。
scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可经指scenery的一部分,指某处小范围的景色,大多包括景物中的人及活动,可译为“情景”,“景色”,“场面”,“(戏剧)一场”
view是指人以一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色,还有“观点”,“看法”的意思。
sight是眼睛所看到的景象,可以指美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象,用其复数sights表示名胜古迹,人文景观等。
3.permit(v.)
permitsth./doingsth.允许某事/干某事permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事permitsbsth允许某人做某事
(1)permitsbtodosth.=allowsbtodosth.允许
她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。
Hermotherwouldnotpermithertocomebacklate.
容我解释一下。
Permitmetoexplainit.
(2)permitsth:
allowsth.toexist,happen,ortobedone(veryformal)许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生或被(某人)做(非常正式)
在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。
Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.
犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。
Theprisonerswerepermittedtwohours’outdoorexerciseaday.
4.goahead:
becarriedout;takeplace执行,进行,举行
(1)尽管天气不好,旅行将照常进行。
Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.
新桥的修建将按计划进行。
Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.
5.mattern.&v
(1)n.affair,topicorsituationbeingconsidered事情;问题;情况
我不和同事谈私事。
Idon’tdiscussprivatematterswithmycolleagues.
下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理。
Wehaveseveralimportantmatterstodealwithatournextmeeting.
(2)n.physicalsubstanceorthingsofaspecifiedkind物质,材料,物品
宇宙是由物质构成的。
Theuniverseiscomposedofmatter.
(3)v.beimportant关系重大,要紧
他来也好去也好,那有什么关系呢?
Whatdoseitmatterwhetherhecomesorgoes?
你做什么我都无所谓。
Itdoesn’tmattertomewhatyoudo.
6.byaccident=bychance偶然地,意外地
我只是碰巧找到的。
Ionlyfounditbyaccident.
7.starev.
(1)lookatsb./sth.withtheeyeswideopeninafixedgaze瞪着眼睛凝视
盯着人看是没有礼貌的It’srudetostare.
他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛。
Theyallstaredinamazement.
(2)bewideopenwithafixedgaze睁大眼睛注视
他瞪着眼睛注视着这场面。
Hegazedatthescenewithstaringeyes
(3)bringsb.intoaspecifiedcondition瞪着某人使其做出某种反应
她把他瞪得不吭声了。
Shestaredhimintosilence.
她凝视着远方。
Sheisstaringintothedistance.
我看了可是看不清楚。
Ilookedbutcouldn’tseeitclear.
9.spotn.&v.
(1)n.smallmarkdifferentincolor,texture斑点
豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点?
Whichhasspots,theleopardorthetiger?
spotlessadj.没有污点的,纯洁的
spottedadj.有斑点的,玷污的
(2)drop滴
下了几滴雨,你感觉到了吗?
Didyoufeelafewspotsofrain?
(3)v.pickout,catchsightof,recognize,discover找出,认出,发觉
杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。
Jackfinallyspottedjusttheshirthewanted.
我看不出两者的区别。
Ican’tspotthedifferencebetweenthem.
10.passagen.船费(包括食宿)
她的祖父一路在船上打工支付船费来到美国。
HergrandfatherhadworkedhispassagetoAmerica.
11.accountfor:
betheexplanationofsth.;explainthecauseofsth.做某事的解释;解释某事物的原因。
他因病缺席。
Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.
请你对自己的行为作出解释。
Pleaseaccountforyourownconduct.
onaccountof因为,由于
takeintoaccount=takeaccountof考虑,重视
onallaccounts无论如何onnoaccount绝不
12.appearancen.
1)arrival出现,来到
警察突然出现,小偷就逃跑了。
Thesuddenappearanceofapolicemancausedthethieftorunaway.
2)外貌,外表
勿以貌取人——外貌不可靠。
Don’tjudgebyappearances----appearancescanbemisleading.
自我检测:
I.单词拼写
1.Mary’sfatherwillnot________(允许)hettostayuplate.
2.Shewas_________(凝视)outofthewindow.
3.Ilikethereddresswithblack______(斑点)。
4.Doyourememberthe________(一场)intheplaywhereSusanmeetsAlanforthefirsttime?
5.Tobehonest,myopinionis__________(相反的)toyours.
6.Itwasnotour_________(错误)thattheywerelate.
7.I’mbeginningtolosemy___________(耐心)withyou.
8.Weare_______(设法)toimproveourEnglish.
II.选词填空
onthespot,byaccident,accountfor,bepermittedto,bringup,
goahead,withpatience,onthecontrary
1.Achildwhoiswell____________hasbeentaughttobepoliteandtobehavewell.
2.Itdoesn’tseemuglytome;____________,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.
3.Youarenot_____________smokehere.
4.____________anddowhatyoulike.
5.Ifoundthekey______________whenIwascleaningtheroom.
6.Hewashitbyafallingtreeandkilled_____________.
7.Hecouldnot_____________hisabsencefromschool.
8.Shewasalivelyyoungwoman___________andimagination.
III.单项选择
1.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.
A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.sign
2.It’saspeciallyprotectedarea.Peoplearenot______tocutdowntreesandhuntanimals.
A.permittedB.allowingC.advisedD.permitting
3.Heissuchamanwhoisalways___________faultwithotherpeople.
A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.lookingfor
4.I___________myoldfriendinthecrowdassoonasIgotoutofthestation.
A.glancedB.spottedC.stoppedD.realized
5.Olderpeoplemay________theirownfriendsratherthanbecometooemotionallydependentontheirchildren.
A.seekB.screamC.bowD.spot
6.I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle_________.
A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest
7.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewas_______byheraunt.
A.broughtinB.broughtupC.broughtoutD.broughtdown
8.——CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
——Sure,_________.
A.pardonmeB.goaheadC.goodideaD.forgetit
9.——Howdidyoufindyourmissingkey?
——