职称英语考试理工类A级考试试题 答案及题解.docx
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职称英语考试理工类A级考试试题答案及题解
2004年职称英语理工类A级考试试题答案及解析
第l部分:
词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.
Atakeout Bbreakoff
Cpushin Ddigup
2TheeconomycontinuedtoexhibitsignsofdeclineinSeptember.
Aplay Bshow
Csend Dtell
3Thistableisstronganddurable.
Along-lasting Bextensive
Cfar-reaching Deternal
4Heenduredgreatpainbeforehefinallyexpired
Afired Bresigned
Cdied Dretreated
5Thegirlisgazingatherselfinthemirror.
Asmiling Blaughing
Cshouting Dstaring
6Theindexisthegovernment’schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity
Ameasure Bopinion
Cmethod Ddecision
7It’ssensibletostartanyexerciseprogramgraduallyatfirst.
Aworkable Breasonable
Cpossible Davailable
8Alotofpeoplecouldfallillafterdrinkingcontaminatedwater.
Aboiled Bpolluted
Cmixed Dsweetened
9Youhavetobepatientifyouwanttosustainyourposition
Amaintain Bbetter
Cacquire Dsupport
10Shestoodthere,tremblingwithfear.
Ajumping Bcrying
Cmoving Dshaking
11Medicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded.
Aexpanded Brepaired
Cimproved Dtransferred
12Rockclimbingishazardous
Ainteresting Bdangerous
Cattractive Duseful
13Johniseligibleforthisjob.
Aaccepted Brecommended
Crejected Drecommended
14Inordertoimproveourstandardofliving,wehavetoaccelerateproduction.
Ainvolve Bdecrease
Cspeedup Dgiveup
15 Marylookedpaleandweary.
Aworried Bugly
Csilly Dexhausted
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
MotherNatureShowsHerStrength
Tornadoes(龙卷风)andheavythunderstormsmovedacrosstheGreatLakesandintoTrumbullCountyonSaturdayevening.Thestormsweredramaticanddangerous.
GeorgeSnyderwasdrivingthefiretruckdownRoute88whenhefirstnoticedthatafunnel(漏斗状的)cloudwasbehindhim.“Istoppedthetruckandwatchedthefunnelcloud.Itwasabout100feetoffthegroundandIsawitgoupanddownforawhile.Itwasmovingtoward
BradleyRoadandthensuddenlyitdisappeared.”Snydersaid.
Snyderonlysawoneofthefunnelcloudsthatpassedthroughnortheastern0hioonSaturday.InTrumbullCounty,atornadoturnedtreesontotheirsides.Sometreesfellontohousesandcars.Othertreesfellintotelephoneandelectricalwiresastheywentdown.
AmandaSymcheckwashavingapartywhenthestormbegan.“Iknewsomethingwaswrong,”hesaid.“Isawtheskygogreenandpink(粉红色).Thenitsoundedlikeatrainrushingtowardthehouse.Istartedcryingandtoldeveryonetogotothebasementfor
protection.”
Thetornadocauseda10tofdamagetocarsandhousesinthearea.Itwilltakealongtimeandmuchmoneytorepaireverything.Therewasalsoseriouswaterdamagefromthethunderstorms.Theheavyrainsandhighwindcausedthepowertogooutinmanyhomes.
Thestormscausedseriousfloodinginareasneartheriver.MorethanfourinchesofrainfellinpartsofTrumbullCounty.Theriverwassohighthatthewaterranintostreetsandhouses.ManystreetshadtobeclosedtoCarsandtrucksbecauseofthehighwater.Thismadeitdifficultforfiretrucks,policeCars,andotherrescuevehiclestohelppeoplewhowereintrouble.Manypeoplewholiveneartheriverhadtoleavetheirhomesfortheirownsafety.Somepeoplereportedfivefeetofwaterintheirhomes.Localandstateofficialsopenedemergencysheltersforthepeoplewhowereevacuated(撤走).’TheRedCrossservedmealstothem.
“Thiswasareallyintensestorm,”saidSnyder.“Peoplewereafraid.MotherNaturecanbefierce.Wewereluckythistime.Noonewaskilled”
16TheweatherwasniceinTrumbullCountyonSaturdayevening.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
17GeorgeSnyderwasafirefighter.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
18AmandaSymcheckwashavingapartyinthebasementwhenthestormbegan.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
19Powersupplysystemwasnotdamagedduringthestorm.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
20TherehadnotbeensuchaseverestorminTrumbullCountyforahundredyears.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
21Rescuevehicleshadahardtimegettingtopeople.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
22Severalpeopleweremissingduringthestorm.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1--~4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;
(2)第27,-~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
EarthAngels
1JoyingBresciawas8yearsoldwhenshenoticedthatcigarettebutts(烟头)werelitteringherhometownbeachinIsleofPalms,SouthCarolina.Whenshelearnedthatitta