新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案.docx

新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案.docx

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新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案

新版新概念英语第一册·练习册含答案

第一节．单项填空，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共计15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21.---WouldyoumindifIturnedontheTVandwatchedCCTVnews?

---___________.Asamatteroffact,IalsolikewatchingCCTVnews.

A.No,youcan’tB.Yes,IdoC.No,goaheadD.OK,noproblem

22.Shetalked______shesawtheaccident.Butinfactsheonlyheardofitfromothers.

A.sothatB.asthoughC.eventhoughD.once

23.Thetrafficinourcountyisverybusy,forsomemainstreets_______.

A.havebeenrebuiltB.rebuiltC.arebeingrebuiltD.arerebuilding

24.Nobodyknowswhathappened_____her_____themorningofMay1.

A.for;inB.with;onC.to;onD.to;in

25.---Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.

---You______homehalfanhourearlier.

A.shouldgoB.musthavegoneC.shouldleaveD.shouldhaveleft

26.The（H1N1）flu________quicklyinLixinlastmonth.

A.spreadB.spreadsC.traveledD.travels

27.Withsomuchhomework_____,Tomhastostayathome.

A.todoB.tobedoneC.doneD.doing

28.----Yourdaughterlooksshy.

----Afterall,itisthefirsttimethatshe____aspeechtothepublic.

A.hadmadeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.makes

29.----IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.

----Oh,hownice!

Doyouknowwhenshe____?

A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left

30.ShewasecucatedatPekingUniversity,_______shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.

A.afterthatB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.aferwhich

31.Somepeoplelikedogs______otherslikecats.

A.whileB.besidesC.andsoD.when

32.Wehaven’tgotenoughbooksforeveryonetohaveone;someofyouwillhaveto______.

A.spareB.saveC.shareD.enjoy

57.Ifyoustand200metersawayfromamanwhoisfiringaguntostartarace,youwillfindoutthat___

A.youcanhearthegunbeforeyouseethesmoke

B.sounddoesnottravelasfastaslight

C.thesoundofthegunwillreachyoubeforethemanfireshisgun

D.soundtravelsaboutamilliontimesfasterthanlight

58.Thelightoftheneareststaryouseetonighthasbeen____foryears.

A.ontheearthB.onthemoon

C.awayfromthesunD.awayfromthestar

B

However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.EverywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishatschoolasafirstorasecondlanguage.

Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeakChinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

59.HowmanypeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage?

A.37,500,000B.375,000,000C.750,000,000D.75,000,000

60.InChinawearelearningEnglishasa______.

A.firstlanguageB.secondlanguageC.foreignlanguageD.mothertongue

61.Mostinternationalorganizationsuse______astheirworkinglanguage.

A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Japanese

62.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.

B.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.

C.EnglishisthelanguageofglobalsuchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.

D.Englishisthemostimportantandwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.

63.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.

A.Englishwillbetheonlylanguagetobeusedintheworld

B.NativespeakersofEnglishmightfinditunnecessaryforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage

C.ThenumberoflearnersofEnglishwillbecomesmallerinthefuture

D.WiththedevelopmentofChina’seconomy,ChinesewillbecomemoreimportantthanEnglish

C

Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguagesoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyaboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymanymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.

Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginal（最初的）languageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.ManyofthepresentdaylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.

Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intimesomeevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsagoEnglishwasalittle–knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeoftheborders（边界）ofEurope.

Ifalanguagehasalotofspeakersorifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofspeakers.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacannotunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.

64.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.

A.mostpeopleintheworldspeakChinese

B.therearethousandsoflanguagesintheworldtoday

C.manhasmuchknowledgeaboutlanguages

D.somepeopleknowseverallanguages

65.ManyEuropeanandIndianlanguages______.

A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglish

C.arethesameasbeforeD.comefromthesamefamily

66._____seemstohavechangedalot

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.German

67.Theworddialectinthelastparagraphmeans____.

A.aspeciallanguagespokenbyChinese

B.thesignusedbytheChinesepeopleinaspecialarea

C.thedifferencebetweentheoldandtoday’sChinese

D.theformofalanguageusedinonepartofthecountry

D

WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostofEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandFrench.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas.Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.

“Yes”,Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”

“Well,that’snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?

Butaren’tyouabityoung?

”

“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?

”Ireplied.“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?

”

“Oh!

”hesaid,“there’saphonedownstairs.”

Whenatlastwemet,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.

“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome,“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromBritish.Youwillsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

”

68.Wherewasthewriterfrom?

A.America.B.France.C.England.D.China

69.Thewriterwanted______.

A.tobuyaringforhisfriendB.tomakeacalltohisfriend

C.togotothetelephonecompanyD.hisfriendtoseehimoff

70.Fromthepassagewecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”______.

A.hasthesamemeaninginAmericaasinEngland

B.means“callsomebody”fortheoldman

C.hastwodifferentmeanings

D.means“begoingtogetmarried”inEngland

71.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedword“they”refersto______.

A.theoldmanandtheboyB.theAmericans

C.theBritishD.theFrench

E

Duringthe20thcenturytherehasbeenagreatchangeinthelivesofwomen.Awomanmarryingattheendofthe19thcenturyprobablyhasbeeninhermiddle20’sandwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren.Bythetimetheyoungestwas15,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearly50’sandwouldexpecttoliveafurther20years,duringwhichchanceandhealthmadeithardforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.

Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbe15whensheis45andshecanbeexpectedtoliveanother35yearsandislikelytogetpaidworkuntil60.

Thisimportantchangeinwomen’slifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolandtookafulltimejob.However,whentheymarriedtheyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageis16,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomenmarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymorereturntoworklater.Suc