学年江苏句容八年级下期末学情分析考试英语卷带解析.docx

学年江苏句容八年级下期末学情分析考试英语卷带解析.docx

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学年江苏句容八年级下期末学情分析考试英语卷带解析

绝密★启用前

2014-2015学年江苏句容八年级下期末学情分析考试英语卷（带解析）

试卷副标题

考试范围：

xxx；考试时间：

82分钟；命题人：

xxx

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

总分

得分

注意事项．

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

得分

一、单项选择（题型注释）

1、—Hurryup，wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.

—Sure.

A．Eastorwest，homeisthebest.

B．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.

C．Practicemakesperfect.

D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

2、—Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.

—     .Manyhandsmakelightwork.

A．Mypleasure                              B．Allright

C．Nevermind                              D．That’sright

3、Intheolddays，they       inthefactoryfrommorningtoevening.

A．weremadetowork                              B．askedtowork

C．madetowork                              D．wereaskedforwork

4、Hurryup!

Whentheconcertstarts，nobody       toentertheconcerthall.

A．allows                              B．allowed

C．isallowed                              D．isallowing

5、ORBISneedsmoremoneyto       helpingmorepeoplewitheyeproblems.

A．tryon          B．geton          C．puton          D．carryon          

6、TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesincludemanyevents       to      intheOlympics，

suchasbasketball，footballandswimming.

A．same，that                              B．same，those

C．similar，that                              D．similar，those

7、—Somechildrencan’tafford       necessarystationery.

—Let’sdonateourpocketmoneytothem.

A．buy          B．buying          C．tobuy          D．bebought          

8、Itwasreallyhelpful       himtotakethecattotheanimalcentre       arainynight.

A．of，on          B．of，at          C．for，on          D．for，at          

9、—Wow，whatacoolbike!

Howlonghaveyou       it?

—Fortwoweeks.

A．bought          B．got          C．had          D．chosen          

10、Theirperformancewas       greatsuccess.Theaudiencecouldn’thelpclappingtheirhands.

A．/          B．a          C．an          D．the          

评卷人

得分

二、完形填空（题型注释）

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。

An80-year-oldwomanmovesintoanewhouse.Sheisafraidifshecandowiththenewlifehere.Shewasa（n） _________ inthepast.

Oneday，whenonemanhappenedtopassbyherhouse，hesawtheoldwoman.He _________  tohimself，“Iwasonceherstudent.Ithasbeen50yearssincewemetlast.”Soherantoher，asking，“Myteacher，doyoustill_________ me?

Imademuchtroubleatyourclass.”Theoldwomanthoughtofhimandwasvery _________ toseeastudentofhersinthisnewplace.

Fromthenon，themanoftencomestoherhousetolookafterher. _________，hebringssomevegetableshere，orhe _________ rubbishforher.Healsotalkswithhertomakeherhappy.Theoldwomanslowlygets _________  tothelifeinhernewhousebecauseofhishelp.

Someonemaythinkthemanisapersonwhoisnot _________ forhisteacherbecausehedidn’tkeepintouchwithhisteacherorsendcardsoncelebrationdays._________  whentheoldwomanneedshelp，themantrieshisbest.Healwayskeepsherinmind.

Asastudent，wecanlearnthatwejustneedtobethankfulinourhearts _________  beingbusywithsomework，suchashelpingMotherdohouseworkbecausethatisMother’sDay.

11、A．doctor          B．teacher          C．worker          D．artist          

12、A．said          B．told          C．spoke          D．shouted          

13、A．like          B．remember          C．blame          D．hate          

14、A．bored          B．excited          C．interested          D．puzzled          

15、A．Atatime          B．Atalltimes          C．Ontime          D．Fromtimetotime          

16、A．takesaway          B．bringsout          C．takesoff          D．bringsup          

17、A．ready          B．able          C．used          D．over          

18、Athankful    B.careful      C.beautiful    D.successful

19、A．But          B．So          C．Although          D．However          

20、A．becauseof          B．suchas          C．butalso          D．insteadof          

评卷人

得分

三、阅读理解（题型注释）

任务型阅读

根据短文内容填写单词的适当形式，并将完整单词填在答题卡的相应位置，每空填一词。

Inthepast，mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.TherewerenotmanypeopleonEarth，andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited（无限的）.

Today，thingsaredifferent.Theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals（化学制品）.Ifwecontinuetodolikethis，therewillbenohumansontheearth.Whatcanwedotostopthis?

Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat，wewilleasilygetmorefood.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.

Theworldpopulation（人口）willnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernwaysofbirthcontrol（控制）.

Finally，ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems，weshallhaveabetterandcleanerlivingplaceinthefuture.

Theimportanceof  21、   theenvironment

Reasons

◆Theworldisbecomingtoocrowded.

◆Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly.

◆Dangerouschemicalsmakethesituation   22、  .

Solutions

◆Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeatsothatmore   23、   willbegiventoeveryone.

◆Usemodernwaysof   24、   controlsothatthepopulationwillnotgrowtoofast.

◆Educatepeoplesothatthe  25、   willbebetterandcleaner.

Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup，youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!

Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu（流感）that’sbeengoingaround?

Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.

Ontheotherhand，theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine，theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.

Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine（疫苗），itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallnumberoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies（抗体）.Sonexttimeyougettheflu，theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.

Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore，therearesomanytypesofflu，suchasHINIandH5Nl.Theantibodiesforonetypeofflucan’thelpusagainstalltypesofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetthevaccineeveryyear.

However，goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem（增强免疫系统）．

26、Ifyouhaveacommoncold，usuallyyou’llfeelbetterafter      .

A．aweek                              B．twoweeks                              

C．tendays                              D．twentydays                              

27、Accordingtothepassage，whichisTrueoftheflu?

A．Itfirsthappenedinl919.

B．Itusuallydoesn’tgiveyoufever.

C．Itiseasytodealwith.

D．Itcankillpeoplesometimes.

28、Weneedtogetafluvaccineeveryyearbecause      .

A．weprobablyhaveacoldinwinter

B．thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears

C．thefluisverydangerous

D．youdon’tneedtotakeanymedicineafterthat

29、ThefollowingwayscanhelpstopthefluEXCEPT      .

A．stayingindoors

B．gettingregularexercise

C．eatinghealthyfood

D．washingourhandsoften

Posted：

06/19/201412：

00a.m.

LucyLi，an11-year-oldgirl，istheyoungestpersontoqualifyfor（取得资格）aUSWomen’sOpengolftournament（锦标赛）．

ShewasqualifiedfortheUSWomen’sOpeninMay.Whenshesetanewrecordbysevenstrokes（杆）．Andtodaysheisplayingagainstsomeofthebestfemalegolfersintheworld.

EarlierthisweekLisaidthatshewasn’tnervousaboutbecomingthecentreofattentionattoday’sgame.“IjustwanttohavefunandplaythebestIcanandIreallydon’tcareabouttheresult.Icanlearnalotfromthesegreatplayers.”

Lidoesn’tspendallhertimegolfing.Sheishome-schooledinanonlineStanfordUniversityprogramme.HerfavouritesubjectsareMaths，History，andScienceandshelovestoread.Shealsolovesmedicine，diving，badminton，dancing，andtabletennis.

Butgolfisherfavouritesport.“Ilikegolfbecauseit’sdifferentfromothersports.Anybodycanplayit.”shesaid.

SomefemalegolfersareworriedthatLiisn’tquitereadyfortheOpen.“WhenIfoundoutshewasqualified，Isaid，wheredoesshegofromhere?

YouqualifyforanOpenat11，whatdoyoudonext?

Ifshewasmykid，Iwouldn’tletherplayintheUSOpenatall，butthat’sjustme，”saidworldchampionStacyLewis.

DottiePepper，anESPNanalyst（分析家），thinksthatthemostimportantthingisthatLidoesn’tthinkofwinning.

“Ifthesuccessforherisnotbasedon（基于）score，thenIdon’tthinkshe’stooyoung.Theimportantthingforheristotreatthewholeexperienceasakidonthegolfscore.Forgetexpectations.”Dottiesaid.

30、LucyLiqualifiedforaUSWomen’sOpenGolftournament      .

A．inMay2014                              B．inJune2014                              

C．thisweek                              D．lastMay                              

31、LucyLithinksgolf      .

A．iseasytolearn                              B．isfitforanyone                              

C．takeslotsoftime                              D．isausualsport                              

32、Wecaninfer（推断）fromthereportthatStacyLewis      .