20XX年上海中级口译考试真题及答案解析doc.docx
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20XX年上海中级口译考试真题及答案解析doc
2013年3月上海中级口译考试真题及答案解析
TalksandConversations
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachofthese,youwillhearafewquestions.Listencarefully,becauseyouwillhearthetalkorconversationandthequestionsONLYONCE.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefouranswerchoicesandchoosethebestanswertothatquestion.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.
True
Question11—14
True
M:
Ilovethiscar;Ithinkit’sreallycool.It’scalledthecleancar.
True
W:
Whereisitmade?
True
M:
ItwasproducedinSweden.ItwasdesignedinItaly.Theengineofthevehiclerunsonelectricitywhichisgeneratedbywater.
True
W:
sothefuelisplainH2O?
Fantastic!
True
M:
thiscarwasmadeforthecity.Itcanbeparkedinasmallspaceanditreachesamaximumspeedof80kilometersperhour.
True
W:
Itlooksverylight.What’sitmadeof?
True
M:
Itismadeofaspecialmetalwhichisbeingusedforairplanesandspaceshuttles.
True
W:
Andwhat’sthepriceofthecleancar?
True
M:
That’stheonlyproblem.It’sstillratherexpansive.
True
11.Whatisthemanandthewomantalkingabout?
True
12.Whereisthevehicleproduced?
True
13.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthevehicle?
True
14.Whatistheonlyproblemwiththevehicle?
True
【解析】
True
本对话讨论的是一种以新能源供能的汽车。
采用的是一人提出问题，一人解说的方式。
对话中说明了这种车型的产地，速度，材质，价格。
用词简单，问题具有针对性，较容易选出正确答案。
True
关键词：
Generate产生（能量等）Maximum的可同时记住这个词的动词形式maximize使……化
Questions15—18
True
OnceeveryyearforthelastfewyearswevisitedourfriendsinasmalltinylittlevillageinthemiddleofFrance.Andtheyboughtacowshed,anditwasliterallyacowshednotfittolivein.Andtheyhavegraduallymadeitbetterandrenovatedit.Andit’sinabeautifulposition.It’sonthetopofahill.Andformilesaroundyoucanseethisbeautifulcountryside.AndIthinkonlyoneanotherhouse.Soyoudoneedacarandyoutakethecarintothetinylittlevillagewherethereareabout4or5shopsandaverynicerestaurantwhereyoucangoandhavea5coursemealforverylittlemoney.Andalsonearisaverybiglake,becausethisplaceisintheDorDon,andtherearelotsoflakesthere.Andwegotheremostafternoonsandwindsurfandsail.Alsothereisaverynicemarket,FrenchMarket,thereonceaweek,whereyougetlovelyparties,lovelyfreshfish,reallygoodfreshfishandlovelybowlsandbasketswhichthelocalpeoplehavemade.IlikethispartofFranceverymuch.ButIthinkit’sashamethattherearetoomanyEnglishpeoplethere.
True
15.InwhichpartofFrancedothespeaker’sfriendslive?
True
16.Whatwasthehousebeforetheymodernizedit?
True
17.Whereisthehouselocated?
True
18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
True
【解析】
True
本文来自中级口译听力课本。
考生在考前准备时必须做到把听力课本上的练习全部做完，并且至少做三套历年真题，这样才能做到准备充分。
本文内容比较生活化，描述了说话人朋友在法国的房子以及其周边环境。
听时需要抓住地点信息。
总体来说难度不大。
True
关键词：
Cowshed牛棚Renovate翻新修复
Questions19—22
True
W:
Ilikethatpictureyouputuponthewall．
True
M:
Oh,thankyou．It’saphotographthatItookonmyvacationlastyear．
True
W:
Youtookityourself?
Ididn’tknowyouwereaphotographer．
True
M:
Oh,yes．I’vebeentakingpicturesforyears．
True
W:
Itsoundslikeaninterestinghobby．Doyouhaveanymoreofyourpictureshere?
True
M:
IhavesomethatIhaven’tenlarged.
True
W:
MayIseethem?
True
M:
Yes,certainly．Ihaven’treallysortedthemoutyet.Someofthemarefaces,justfacesofpeoplewhomIseewhenI’mwalkingaround．
True
W:
Doyouletthemknowthatyou’retakingpicturesofthem?
True
M:
Itrynotto．Idon’tlikepicturesofpeoplewhoposeforthecamera．Ilikepeoplewhoaregoingabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutbeingawareofthecamera．
True
W:
Andwhataretherestofthepictures?
True
M:
Afewofthemarelandscapes.AndtherestofthemarestilllifestudiesthatItookinmystudio.
True
W:
Oh,youhaveyourownstudio?
ButIsupposeyouneedalotofequipment．Howmanycamerasdoyouhave?
True
M:
Well,Ihaveseveral,butIusetwoofthemmorethantheothers．Here,thisistheonethatIusetogettheportraitshots.
True
W:
What’syourotherfavourite?
True
M:
It’stheoneIuseforthepicturesthatItakeinmystudio.It’stoobigtocarryaround.
True
W:
Whenareyougoingtotakeapictureofme?
True
M:
Sometimewhenyoudon’tknowthatIamtakingone.
True
19.Whatpicturedidthemanputonthewall?
True
20.Howdoesthemantakepicturesofpeoplewhenheiswalkingaround?
True
21.Accordingtotheman,whendoesheusethebiggercamera?
True
22.Whatkindofpictureshasthemannottakenyet?
True
【解析】
True
本对话也是采用一人提问，一人描述情况的形式，对一位摄影师的摄影风格和喜好进行了描述。
听的时候注意男说话人的回答即可。
用词简单，难度不大。
True
重点词汇和结构：
True
goaboutsth处理，着手做某事
True
beawareof知道，意识到
True
landscape风景，风景画
Questions23—26
True
Travelingbyairisoneofthemajorconveniencesofmoderntimes.Thewholefieldofaviationisgearedtomeetourneedsforoursafe,efficientandfasttransportation.Letmegiveyouanaccountofmyrecenttriponamajorairlinetoillustratemypoint.
True
Ibeganpreparationsformytripearlybycallingtheairlineandmakingareservation.Afewdayslater,Igotthee-mailtellingmemyflightnumberandthetimesofdeparturefrommycityandarrivalatmydestination.Iwasadvisedtoarriveattheairlineterminalanhourbeforetake-offinordertocheckinformyflight.
True
Onthedayofmyflight,Iwenttotheticketcounterformyboardingcard,andthenheadedforthewaitingareaofthegate,fromwhichmyairplanewilldepart.Ofcourse,youhavetogothroughsecuritysystemfirst.WhileIwaswaiting,Inoticedhowbusyeveryonewas.Themechanicswerecheckingtheplaneforlastminuterepairs,andalargetruckwasfuelingtheplanewithgasolinetomakeitreadyfortake-off.
True
Whenmyflightwascalled,Iboardedtheairplane.Iwaspleasantlygreetedbytheflightattendantsandorderedlightdrinksandfood.Theweatherwasgood,andtherewasnoairturbulencetocauseusworryordiscomfort.
True
Althoughmyflightwastrouble-free,duringtheholidays,airtravelbecomesmorehectic.Often,airlinesselltoomanyticketsforaflightandarethenoverbooked.Someunluckypassengerswillbebumpedandaskedtorescheduleonalaterflight.Badweathermightalsocausealatertake-off,andthisdelayoftenresultsinmisconnectionsatthenextstop.
True
Onthewhole,however,airtravelisworththeexpense.Itisfast,safeandusuallyreliable.
True
23.Howdidthespeakermakehisflightreservation?
True
24.Whyisthespeakeradvisedtoarriveanhourearlier?
True
25.Howwashisflightgoingaccordingtothespeaker?
True
26.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutairtravel?
True
【解析】
True
本段讲述说话者乘飞机旅行的全过程，网上订票、取登机牌、安检、登机等无一遗漏，而问题设置也围绕这些常识性内容展开，不涉及细节。
如果考生对飞机旅行稍有了解，或者有过坐飞机的经历，即使有些部分没有听清，也能够顺利选出答案。
文中出现aviation，gear等个别不常用单词，但不影响理解和答题。
Questions27—30
True
W:
Robert,Iknowyouhavestrongfeelingsaboutthemedia.
True
M:
Ido.I’veneverhadatelevisioninmylife.Igrewupbeforetelevisionwasreallycommon.AndIjustdon’thavetimeforit.Ithinkyouhavetolookatthe“tradeoff”forwhateveryoudo.
True
W:
Whatdoyoumeanby“tradeoff”?
True
M:
Whatitcosts,notonlyinmoney,butintermswhatitdoestoyourlife.Ihavenorealmachinesinmyapartment.Well,IdohaveanFMradio.
True
W:
Whatdoyoulistento?
True
M:
Oh,weatherreports,goodmusic.AndIhaveatelephonenow.ButIlivedforeightyearswithoutone.
True
W:
Eightyearswithoutatelephone?
True
M:
Well,Idiscoveredthereweretelephonesoneverystreetcorner,andIreallydidn’tneedoneforanything.
True
W:
Doyouhaveacomputer?
True
M:
Idonotownacomputer.BecausewhenIgoontheInternet,I’malwaysdisappointed.Yousee,Ithinkmoderntechnologydestroysallthebeautyandmeaninginlife.Themachinegetsintheway,andIdon’twanttobepartofamachine.That’snotthewayIwanttolivemylife.
True
W:
Aren’tthereanygoodthingsthatthemodernmediabringus?
Idon’tknow.Closercontactwithotherpeople?
True
M:
Well,Idohaveaconfessiontomake.TheonlymodernformofmediaIreallylikeisthejetplane.Imean,Iknowit’snot“themedia”,butIreallyconsiderittobeaformofcommunication.Ithasallowedmetotravelallovertheworld.Igetgreatenjoymentoutoftravelling.Ilinkupwithpeoplefromforeigncountries.Imeetthem.Italkedtothem.Andsointhatway,thejetplanehasimprovedinternationalcommunicationmuchmorethanfaxore-mailwilleverdo.
True
W:
Whataninterestingidea.Thankyou,Robert.
True
27.WhyhasRobertneverhadatelevisioninhislife?
True
28.WhichtypeofmodernmachinedoesRoberthavenowinhisapartment?
True
29.WhatdoesRobertthinkofmoderntechnology?
True
30.WhatdoesRobertenjoymost?
True
【解析】
True
本段对话为记者对名为Robert的男子的采访，主要围绕男子对现代科技尤其是机器的见解。
他认为人不该成为机器的一部分，所以甚少接触现代科技，过着自己想过的简单纯朴的生活。
但他仍承认飞机能为跨国界的沟通带来益处。
话题难度居中，基本无太难的词汇。
SpotDictation
True
Goodafternoon,folks.Today'sdiscussiontopicisonlineshopping.Withonly2weekstogobeforeChristmas,buyingpresentsisahighpriorityforalotofpeople.However,thisyearnotsomanypeopleareleavingtheirhomestobrowsearoundtheshops.Thesedays,lotsofpeoplecandotheirshoppinginthecomfortoftheirownhomewiththehelpoftheInternet.Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularforanumberofreasons.Pricesareoftenloweronline.Youdon’thavetoqueueupinbusyshops.And
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