襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语含答案全解全析.docx

襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语含答案全解全析.docx

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襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语含答案全解全析

2016年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语（含答案全解全析）

（满分:

120分;考试时间:

120分钟）

选择题（共80分）

一、听力测试（略）

二、选择填空（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）

　　从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.—WhoisDavelooking　　　?

—Hismother.She’sbeeninhospitalforafewdays.

A.forB.afterC.atD.up

27.—Look!

Somanycolorfulbicyclesintwolinesoverthere.

—They’reforpublic.This　　　ofgreensmarttrafficiseverywhereinXiangyangCity. 

A.numberB.pairC.kindD.piece

28.—Ican’tstandswimmingincoldriversinwinter.

—Butit’s　　　foryourhealth.YouknowIoftenswiminriversindifferentseasons. 

A.helpfulB.harmfulC.painfulD.careful

29.—Youliketodrinkcoffee,don’tyou?

—Yes.ButI’m　　　drinkingtea,too. 

A.abletoB.similarto

C.usedtoD.readyto

30.—WhereisXi’sFamilyGarden（习家池）?

—It　　　5kmsouthtotheOldCityofXiangyang. 

A.liesB.livesC.laysD.lists

31.—Areyougoingtohaveapart-timejobduringthesummervacation?

—Yes.IthinkIshouldn’talways　　　myparentssinceI’vegrownup. 

A.fightagainstB.arguewith

C.hearfromD.dependon

32.—TheAmericanwarships（军舰）haveappearednearSouthChinaSeaIslandsagain.

—WemustlettheAmericansknowclearlythattheislands　　　China. 

A.comefromB.belongto

C.careaboutD.believein

33.—　　　,orwe’llbelateforthemeeting. 

—It’sonlyhalfpastonebymywatch.Wehaveenoughtimeleft.

A.HurryupB.Don’tworry

C.NevermindD.Bequiet

34.—Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning?

—Yes.Thebusstartedtomove　　　Igotonit. 

A.thoughB.beforeC.assoonasD.asif

35.—　　　arethestudentsinyourclass?

—Mostofthemareonlyfourteen.

A.HowlongB.HowoldC.HowmanyD.Howoften

36.—I’msotiredafterthelongjourneythatIwanttogotobedatonce.

—You’dbetter　　　firstandthenhavearest. 

A.takeawalkB.takeamessage

C.takeabreakD.takeashower

37.—Ithinkyoushouldstop　　　himinEnglish. 

—Isee.Hecan’tunderstandEnglishatall.LetmetryinFrench.

A.talkingtoB.totalkto

C.talktoD.totalkingto

38.—Oh,mygod.I　　　2kgthismonth. 

—Don’tworry.It’snormalforagrowingteenagegirl.

A.putupB.putoff

C.putonD.putdown

39.—Lilyhastwosisters,doesn’tshe?

—Yes.She’stallerandolderthanhertwosisters,butshe’snot　　　oneofthethree. 

A.thetallestB.youngestC.shortestD.thecleverest

40.—Couldyoutellme　　　?

—Oh,no.Theplaceisasecretbeforewegetthere.

A.whenwewillstartB.wherewewillgo

C.whenwillwestartD.wherewillwego

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）

　　阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺。

　　Lettingkidslearnmoreaboutscienceatanearlyageiseasierthanyouthink.Itishappeningallaroundus,andyoucan　41　everydaythingstoencourageyourchildren’sinterest. 

Mostparentsbelieveitisdifficulttohelptheirchildrenwithscience.Butyoudon’tneedahighscientific　42　toteachyourchildrenscience.Allyouneedisthatyou’rewillingtotry,toseetheworld,andto　43　thetimetoencouragetheirnaturalcuriosity（好奇）. 

Youcanhelpbyhavinganactiveattitude（态度）towardsscienceyourself.Thenstart　44　byaskingyourchildrenquestionsaboutthethingsyouseeeveryday.Andthenlistentotheiranswerswithoutjudging（评判）them,whichwill　45　theirconfidence（自信）,andhelpyoudecidejustwhatyourchildrenknowordonotknow. 

Differentkidshavedifferentinterests,　46　theyneeddifferentkindsofscienceprojects.Collectingrocksmayinterestyouryoungdaughter,butyouroldersonmayneedsomethingmoretodealwithit.Knowingyourchildrenisthebestwayto　47　enjoyablelearningactivities.Herearesomemorepiecesofadvice:

Chooseactivitiesthataretheright　48　ofdifficulty.Ifyouarenotsure,picksomethingeasier. 

Readthesuggestedagesonanyprojects,books,andthenmakesurethattheactivityis　49　foryourchild. 

Letyourchildchoosetheprojectoractivityhimself.It’seasyenoughtoaskratherthanforcehim.Suggestchoosing2or3thingsyourchildcando.Whenachildpickssomethingheis　50　in,hewillenjoyitandlearnmorefromit. 

41.A.buyB.makeC.inventD.use

42.A.degreeB.placeC.brainD.result

43.A.followB.solveC.takeD.raise

44.A.seriouslyB.simplyC.cheaplyD.completely

45.A.loseB.createC.improveD.believe

46.A.soB.ifC.thoughD.but

47.A.deleteB.findC.cancelD.print

48.A.answerB.wayC.pointD.level

49.A.properB.famousC.cheapD.deep

50.A.proudB.interestedC.knownD.good

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）

　　阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

A

Thehomestay（寄宿家庭）providesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththegoodchancetospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofanAmericanhome.

WhattoExpect

Thehostwillprovideplacestoliveandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedeveryday.Andthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceonyourphysicalandmental（精神的）health.

LivingArea

HostfamiliesaremainlyinZones2,3and4.Mosthostsdon’tliveinZone1becausemuchofcentralNewYorkistradingcenter.Zones3and4oftenofferlargerhousesinuncrowdedareas.Butit’sveryconvenienttotraveltothecenterofNewYorkbysubway.

MealPlans

It’simportanttoknowthatfewAmericanfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.Yourbreakfastmainlyincludesfruitjuice,breadandcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotpartofthebreakfast.Dinnersareusuallymadeupofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.

Friends

Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendtovisityou,youmustaskyourhostforpermission（许可）first,becausesomefamiliesfeeluncomfortablewhentherearestrangersattheirhome.

51.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?

A.Roomcleaning.B.Aswimmingpool.

C.Freetransport.D.Travelingguide.

52.Mosthostswouldliketoofferyou　　　forbreakfast. 

A.fruitjuice,cheeseandcoffee

B.bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee

C.fruit,fishandcoldmeat

D.fruitjuice,dessertandvegetables

53.Wecaninfer（推断）that　　　isincentralNewYork. 

A.Zone1B.Zone2C.Zone3D.Zone4

54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thehostswillcareforyourphysicalandmentalhealth.

B.FewAmericanfamiliesofferthetraditionalcookedbreakfast.

C.Youcan’tinviteanyfriendstothehousewithoutaskingthehost.

D.MostoftheroomsinZone4aresmallerthanthoseinZone2.

55.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor　　　. 

A.hostswhowanttoreceiveforeignstudents

B.travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinNewYork

C.EnglishlearnerswhowanttoliveinAmericanhomes

D.foreignershopingtostudyAmericanculture

B

Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourSaturdayfamilydinner.Thesmellsoffoodflewoverfromthekitchen.Motherwaspullingoutquiltafterquiltfromtheboxes,proudlyshowingmetheirbeauties.Iknewtheywereallmadeherself.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowonTV.Whenwebegantofoldandputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthebottomofonebox.Ipulleditout.“What’sthis?

”Iasked.

“Oh?

”Momsaid,“That’sMama’squilt.”

　　Ispreadthequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadmadethepiecestogether.

“Grandmothermadethis?

”Iaskedinsurprise.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.Thiscertainlydidn’tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.

“Yes,rightbeforeshedied.Ibroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechanges,”Momsaid,“I’mstillworkingonit.See,thisiswhatI’vedonesofar.”

Ilookedatitmoreclosely.Shehadmadealinestraight（直的）.Atthecenterofthequilt,shehadstitchedapieceofclothwiththesewords:

“Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn’tgetalllinesstraight.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.Iwanttoseeitfinished.Herlastquilt.”

“Oh,thisissonice,Mom,”Isaid.Iwassurenowthatbycompletingmygrandmother’squilt,mymotherwashonoringherownmother.IrealizedthatIheldinmyhandsafamilytreasure.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewoman,andcontinuedwiththelovinghandsofanother.

56.Whenthewritergothome,hismother　　　. 

A.wascookingdinnerB.waspreparingforaquiltshow

C.waswatchingTVD.waschanginghermama’squilt

57.Howdidthewriter’smotherdealwithhermama’slastquilt?

A.ShetookittoaTVshow.

B.Shebroughtithomeandmadesomechanges.

C.Shegaveittoherdaughterasafamilytreasure.

D.Shemadesomechangeswithagroupofchildren.

58.Theword“stitched”inthesixthparagraphprobablymeans　　　inChinese. 

A.画出B.剪开C.写下D.缝上

59.Fromthispassageweknowthewriter’sgrandmother　　　. 

A.washighlythoughtofbyherdaughter

B.wasn’tgoodatmakingquilts

C.wasdeadmanyyearsago

D.livedwiththewriterbeforeshedied

60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterwantedtoknowwhattheirfamilytreasurewas.

B.Thewriter’smotherwantedtolearnhowtomakeabeautifulquilt.

C.Thewriter’smotherwantedtohonorherownmamabyfinishingthequilt.

D.Thewriter’smotherwantedtotakehermama’squiltstotheshow.

C

Iwasinashoppingmall,soIdecidedtogoandgetacupofcoffee.AsIwasmakingmywaytothecoffeeshop,Inoticedanoldgentlemanpoorlydressedsittingneartheshop.Iknewfromthefirstsightthatheneededhelp.Hehadalittlelunchinfrontofhimandwasenjoyingit.Itwasclearthathehadaproblemwithhisrighteye.Ithenjoinedthelineandwaitedtobeserved.

Thenithappened.Oneofthemostbeautifulgestures（姿态）Ihadeverseeninmylife.Therewasayoungmaninfrontofmeinthelinewhowasalsowaitingtobeserved.ThenextthingIknewwasthattheyoungmanhandedthewaitress（女服务员）20dollarsandrequestedaglassofjuiceasafavor（善行）.Thewaitresslookedattheyoungmanalittleperplexed,notfullyunders