安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期第一阶段检测英语试题.docx
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安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期第一阶段检测英语试题
时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共患难页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号和科填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以下要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.
1.What’sthemainreasonthatthemanlikeshiscollege?
A.It’snotexpensiveB.Ithasgreatteachers.C.Helikeshisclassmates.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Waitonthephone.B.OrderontheInternet.C.Drivetothepizzaplace.
3.HowmuchwillastampcostinMay?
A.Apenny.B.42cents.C.44cents.
4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?
A.Takeamessage.B.GetMs.Sullivan.C.Callbackinthirtyminutes.
5.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?
A.Goshopping.B.GocampingC.Holdadinnerparty.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatpresentdoesthewomanfirstsuggest?
A.Atoycar.B.AdollC.Amachinegun
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.FatheranddaughterB.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanwanttolearnhowtocook?
A.Tosavemoney.B.Toeatahealthierdiet.C.Tocookforhismother.
9.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodofirst?
A.Cracktheeggs.B.Getthecookingoil.C.Heatupsomewater.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesMariasayaboutreading?
A.Shereadsallthetime
B.Sheonlyreadsatwork.
C.Shedoesn’thavemuchtimetoread.
11.WhatisMaria’sfavoritetypeofbook?
A.BiographiesB.History.C.Novels
12.WhatmightMaria’sjobbe?
A.Ateacher.B.Amusician.C.Anathlete.
听第9材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.InanapartmentbuildingB.Inaworkplace.C.Inarestaurant.
14.Wherewillthewoman’shusbandopenarestaurant?
A.InDallas.B.InHouston.C.InSanAntonio.
15.Whattypeoffooddoestheman’swifelikebest?
A.Thai.B.MiddleEasternC.Mexican.
16.Whatdoesthemanofferthewoman?
A.Toshowheraroundtown.
B.Tointroducehertohiswife.
C.Totellheraboutgoodrestaurants.
听第10材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisIdinaMenzelfrom?
A.LosAngeles.B.NewYork.C.Chicago.
18.WhatisMenzelbestknownforrightnow?
A.ABroadwaymusical.B.Herdancingabilities.C.ThesongLetItGo.
19.WhatdoesMenzeldoinFrozen?
A.Sheplaysaprincess.
B.Shevoicesthemaincharacter.
C.Sheperformsabeautifuldance.
20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutMenzel’svoice?
A.It’sverypowerful.
B.Itsoundsyoungerthanherage.
C.It’sbeeninmanyDisneymovies.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Allherlife,BlancheVavraofMontana,wascarefultospendhermoney.Shegrewuppoorfamily,learningtosavewhenevershecould.VavraworkedasanemployeeoftheU.S.CivilServiceformorethan30year.Shenevermarriedorhadachild.Shehadprovidedhermoneytohermothersinceherfatherpassedaway.Shelivedamodesthomewithhermother,andneverboughtanythingshedidn’tneed.Instead,shebuiltuphersavingsinthebank.
“Shewearsverycommonclotheseveryday,”aneighbortoldthelocalnewspaper,“butshewearsitverywell.”
WhenVavrapassedawayattheageof90,herfriendsweresurprisedtoseehowmuchshehadsaved:
＄2.8million.She’dsavednearlyallofherincome.Accordingtoherwill,itwouldbedonatedtoagroupof11charitiesinherlocalarea.
Duringherlateryears,Vavracarefullyconsideredhowtodealwithhermoney.Shehadmeetingswithseveralorganizations’leaders,andspentmuchofhertimeresearchingthecharities.
“Shechosesomegoodcharities,”saidJohnJones,alawyerwhohelpedVavradealwithhermoney.“Shewantedhermoneytogothegroupsthatwouldhelppeopleinneed.”
AlthoughpeoplewhoweredonatedbyVavrahadnevermether,everytimepeoplereceivedherhelp,theyweretoldaboutwhatthisgreatAmericanwomanhaddone.Vavralefttheworld,allofherfriendsweresurethatherbehaviorwouldprovidealastinggiftforsociety.
21.HowdidVavradealwithhermoneywhenherfatherdied?
A.Shespentitbuyingmanyclothes.
B.Shegaveittohermother.
C.Shesaveditinabank.
D.Shedonatedittopeopleinneed.
22.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatVavra________.
A.savedmoneyinherlife
B.wasasinglemother
C.lookeddirtyinheroldclothes
D.diedwhenshewasyoung
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Vavradonatedhermoneytosomecharitiesaroundtheworld.
B.ItwasexpectedthatVavrahadsavedsomuchmoney.
C.Vavraspentlotsoftimeandeffortinhelpingothers.
D.AllthepeoplewhoreceivedVavra’shelpweregivenapictureofVavra.
24.Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto______.
A.tellusBlancheVavra’sattitudetowardsthecharities
B.remindustosaveourmoney
C.encourageustolearnfromBlancheVavra
D.describeBlancheVavra’sinfluenceonherfriends
B
WhenwethinkofAnhui,weusuallythinkofMountHuangfirst.However,ifyoutakespecialnoticeoftheancientvillagesnearby,youmaybepleasantlysurprisedwiththevillagesXidiandHongcun.
XidiandHongcunaretwoancientvillageslocatedinYixianCounty,AnhuiProvince.Inthemtheoriginalresidential（住宅的）styleoftheMingandQingDynastiesisperfectlypreserved（保存）.Theyarehonoredas“LivingAncientResidentialMuseums”byexpertsandtouristsathomeandabroad.TheywerealsoputonUNESCO’slistofworldculturalheritagesitesin2000.
Xidiis700meterslongand300meterswide.Itlies8kilometersnortheastofYixianCountyandwasbuiltinthe11thcenturyAD.Itidsurroundedbymountains.Twostreamscutthroughthevillage,andasyouwalkdownstream,youcantakeineverythingataglance.Itispleasingtoboththeeyeandthemind.Atpresent,thereare122well-preservedancientresidentialareasinthevillage.Peoplecometoseeitnotonlyforthearchitecture,butalsoforitsrichculture.
HongcunissimilartoXidiinitsarchitecturalstyle.Itislocated10kilometersnortheastofYixianCountyandwasbuiltduringtheSongDynasty（960AD—1279AD）.TheHallsofChengzhi,JingxiuandDongxianaretypicalofthattime.Withtheirmarbled（有大理石颜色或花纹的）floors,blacktiles,freshredlanternsandbeautifulwoodcarvings,theyarecalled“theFolkImperialPalaces”.Asyouwalkonthevillagepaths,youwillseepainterseverywhere.ManytraditionalChinesepaintingsareaboutthesetwovillages,whicharepopularallovertheworld.
25.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostfamousinAnhui?
A.MountHuangB.Xidi.C.Hongcun.D.Ancientvillages.
26.ThetwovillageshaveallthefollowingincommonEXCEPTthat_________.
A.theywerebuiltinthesamedynasty
B.theyarebothhonoredas“theFolkImperialPalaces”
C.theyarebothonUNESCO’slistofworldculturalheritagesites
D.theybothappearinmanyChinesepaintings
27.XidiVillage___________.
A.ishonoredforhavingbeautifulnaturalscenery
B.has122well-preservedancientresidentialareas
C.ishonoredastheworld’sculturalheritagesite
D.ishonoredas“theFolkImperialPalaces”
28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutHongcun?
A.Itlies8kilometersnortheastofYixianCounty.
B.Itwasstartedin960AD.
C.IthasbuildingsoftheQingDynasty.
D.It’scalled“theFolkImperialPalaces”.
C
Russia’ssuper-richlovetoshowofftheirwealth.SoontheywillhaveamagazinecalledSnobtohelpthemdoso.
MikhailProkhorov,whosewealthisabout$22billion,planstospend$150millionsettingupamagazinecalledSnob.
“It’sforpeoplewhoaresuccessfulandthosewhowanttobesuccessful,”saidAndreiShmarov,whowillrunSnob.
Prokhorov,42,madehisfortuneinthe1990s.TheForbesRichList（《福布斯》世界富豪排行榜）rankedProkhorovasthe24thrichestpersonintheworld.HeisoneoftheownersofNorilskNickel（镍）,theworld’sbiggestnickelproducer,andPolyusGold,Russia’sbiggestgoldproducer.
AccordingtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary’sonlineedition,www.Askoxford.com,a“snob”is“apersonwhohasanexaggerated（夸大的）respectforhighsocialpositionorwealthandwholooksdownonthoseregardedassociallylower.”
ShmarovsaidRussianshavedifferentmeetingoftheword,“Asnobtousmeansapersonwhoisa‘self-mademan’,apersonwhohasgainedarighttosnobbishness.”HesaidthatwasthemaindifferencefromtheBritishmeaningwhichreferstowealthfromone’sancestors
Russiahasbecomerichoverthelastfewyearsbecauseofenergyprices.It’snotsurprisingthatthesuper-richholdluxurious（奢侈的）partiesinnightclubsbehindfurcurtainsinMoscow.WhilesomedriveluxuryEuropeanandAmericancars,about20%ofRussia’spopulationlivebelowthepovertyline.
“It’snotpleasanttoshowoffyourwealthwhenyouhaveinheritedit,butwhenyouhavemadeityourself,itisstillnotverynice,butitisallright,”Shmarovsaid.
29.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.ARussianmanplanstostartamagazinecalledSnoballowingpeopletoshowofftheirwealth.
B.Russian’sbusinessmanturnstoinvestinculture.
C.Russianshaveadifferentunderstandingoftheword“snob”.
D.Russian’ssuper-richshowofftheirwealththroughsettingupmagazines.
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRON
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