八上U1 T1 修改版.docx
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八上U1T1修改版
教师姓名
学生姓名
联系方式
学科
初中英语
年级
初二
教材版本
仁爱版
课题名称
Unit
(1)Topic
(1)
课时统计
第()课时
上课时间
2016.
()
教学重、难点
新学期开始,希望更上一层楼哦~
Unit1PlayingSports
Topic1I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.
词形转换
team→(队友)football→(同义词)
win→(过去式)prefer→(过去式)
→(名词-人)
scientist→(名词)policeman→(复数形式)
policewoman→(复数形式)spend→(过去式)
health→(形容词)healthy→(同义词)
excited→(形容词-物)bad→(反义词)
1.IoftensawyouplaybasketballeverydayduringtheSummerholidays.
(1)常见的感官动词有:
see,watch,hear,notice,smell等。
后可接
动词ing形式,表此动作正在发生。
动词原形,不表此动作正在发生,表此动作已完成或存在的事实。
e.g.Hesawhercrosstheroad.他看见她穿过了马路。
Isawherdancingatthistimeyesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
(2)duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间。
此处during表示“在……期间”
2.---Ihopeourteamwillwin.
---Me,too.
(1)hopetodosth./wanttodosth./wouldliketodosth.
hope+that从句
(2)win赢得,胜利。
可作及物动词或不及物动词。
过去式为won,winner胜利者.
3.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.
against意为“对着;反对;靠着”。
反义词是for。
e.g.Hewalkedagainstthewind.他逆风行走。
Weareagainstwar.我们反对战争。
4.---Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?
---Sure,I’dloveto.
(1)Wouldyoulike+todo?
表建议或邀请。
常用I’dloveto或I’dbegladto来回答,不同意也常用“I’dloveto,but…”来拒绝别人。
如:
---Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithme?
---I’dloveto,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.
(2)cheersbon(以欢呼)激励某人,为某人加油,向某人欢呼
后接名词,放在cheeron的中间和后面都可以;
人称代词,则必须放在中间。
如:
Ourfriendswillcheeruson.
5.BothMichaelandKangkanghopetheirteamwillwin.
both...and...表示“两者都……”,做主语谓语动词要用复数形式。
6.---Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimmingorrowing?
---Ipreferrowing.
prefer意为“更喜欢”,其后可接名词、动名词或动词不定式。
如:
(1)---Whichdoyouprefer,applesororanges?
苹果和橘子,你更喜欢哪一个?
---Ipreferoranges.我喜欢橘子。
(2)Manypeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.很多人更愿意住在乡下。
prefer...to...意为“和……相比更喜欢……”。
preferAtoB/preferdoingAtodoingB.
(3)Ipreferskatingtoswimming.和游泳相比我更喜欢滑冰。
7---Doyourowmuch?
你经常划船吗?
---Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.是的,经常。
/不,很少。
quitealot=quiteabit经常/许多,大量
quitealotof=quiteabitof许多,大量(修饰可数名词复数、不可数名词)quitealotofmoney/books.
quiteafew=many相当多的(修饰可数名词复数)quiteafewapples.
quitealittle=much许多(修饰不可数名词)quitealittleinformation.
8.Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingclub?
(1)join加入(人群,组织)Hejoinedinthegame.
(2)takepartin=joinin=bein参加(活动,比赛)I’llbeintherelayrace.We’lljointhearmy.
(A)
Michael:
Hi,Kangkang!
Kangkang:
Hi,Michael!
Whatareyougoingtodo?
Michael:
Iplaybasketball.
Kangkang:
Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?
Ioftenyoubasketballthe
summerholidays.
Michael:
Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgameClassThreeSunday.
Kangkang:
Ihopeourteamwin.
Michael:
Me,too.Wouldyouliketocomeandus?
Kangkang:
Sure,I’dlove.
(B)
A:
Whichsportdoyou,swimmingorrowing?
B:
Iprefer.
A:
Doyourowmuch?
B:
Yes,quite.
A:
Areyougoingtotheschoolrowingteam?
B:
Yes,Iam.
常见的几项体育活动名称:
basketball,volleyball,tennis,tabletennis,skating,skiing,rowing,cycling.
1.Iseehim_____basketballalmosteveryday.
A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays
2.—Marialikessinging.Doyouoftenhearher_______afterclass?
—Yes,Ido.
A.singB.tosingC.singsD.san
3.ThereisafootballmatchClass6thisafternoon.【2013·十九期中】
A.goingtohave;agaistB.goingtobe;withC.goingtobe;against
4.---Wouldyouliketotastethedeliciousfishwithus?
【2013·十九期中】
---.
A.Oh,no.That’stootired.B.I’llstayheretorest.C.Yes,I’dloveto.
5.Heprefersto.【2013·十八期中】
A.toskate,swimmingB.skating,swimC.skating;swimming
6.Doingsportshelpsto.【2013·屏东期中】
A.keepushealthB.makeusstrongC.letushappyD.relaxedus
7.Kangkang,areyougoingtoourschoolsoccerclub?
【2013·三牧期中】
A.takepartinB.joinC.joinintoD.takepart
8.Doyouprefer_______?
A.skateB.skatesC.skatingD.skated
9.LiLe______bananas_______appleswhenhewasachild.
A.prefers,toB.prefer,toC.preferred,betterD.preferred,to
10.Mybrother______theLaborPartylastyear.
A.takepartinB.tookpartinC.joinedinD.joined
11.---Areyougoingto________ourEnglishclub?
---Yes,Iam.
A.takepartinB.joinC.tookpartinD.joined
12.Tommyisgoingto_________thebasketballteam.Helikesbasketballverymuch.
A.joinedB.takepartinC.joinD.tookpartin
13.---Wereyou_______theOlympicGames?
---No,Iwasn't.
A.inB.joinC.joininD.takepartin
14.Theywouldliketocomeandc_______uson.
15.---Doyoucyclemuch?
----yes,alot.
16.Ioftenseehimbasketballafterclass.(play)
1.He’s2.26meterstall.
与how构成的疑问词有:
Howtall(身高)多高;howhigh(山)多高;howheavy多重;howlong多长;How
wide多宽;howdeep多深;howold多大….(how+adj.)
对应的回答常用“数词+量词+形容词”,如:
1.70meterstall;2kilometershigh;3kilosheavy;20yearsold
✧扩展:
atwo-year-oldboy,由连词符构成的合成形容词作定语时名词不用变复数。
2.HeplayedfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.
playfor为某个队效力;
playagainst与某个队比赛;
playwith玩某物/与某人玩
3.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
(1)growup长大成人。
如:
whenIgrowup,IwanttoworkinShenzhen.
(2)grow过去式为grew,做“生长”讲时为不及物动词,做“种植”讲时为及物动词。
Igrewsomevegetablesinthegardenbuttheydidn’tgrowmuchafteronemonth.
(A)
Michael:
What’syoursport,Maria?
Maria:
Basketball,ofcourse.
Michael:
Me,too.Andwho’syourfavoriteplayer?
Maria:
LeBronJames.Andyours?
Michael:
IlikeYaoMingbest.
Maria:
Doyouknowanythingabouthim?
Michael:
Yes.He’s2.26.HeplayedtheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.I’mgoing
tobeabasketballplayerlikehim.
Maria:
I’mgoingtobea.
(B)
Maria’sfavoritesportis.HerfavoriteplayerisLeBronJames,butsheisgoingtobeainthefuture.It’sherdream.
Michael’sfavoritesportis.Hisfavoriteplayeris,andheisgoingtoabasketballplayerlikehim.
常见几种的职业:
player;musician;pilot;scientist;policeman;policewoman;postman;fisherman
1.---_________isYaoMing?
---Heis2.26meterstall.
A.HowhighB.HowtallC.HowmuchD.Howoften
2.---Howhighisthehill?
---It’s_________.
A.3kilometerhighB.3000metershighC.3000meterslongD.3kilometerstall
3._________isthewell(井)?
A.HowlongB.HowdeepC.HowheavyD.Howhigh
4.Look!
Thedogis_________theball.
A.playingwithB.playingagainstC.playingforD.playsfor
5.MichaelisinClass2now,heisgoingto_________Class3.
A.playagainstB.playforC.playwithD.play
6.---Mingmingwonthefirstplaceintheintheschoolsportslastweek.【2013·十九期中】
---Really?
Heisgreat!
I’llthelongjumpnextyear.
A.boy’s1000-meterrace,join
B.boys’1000-meterrace,takepartin
C.boys’1000-metersrace,takepart
7.Theylooktired.Askthemtohavearest.【2013·十一期中】
A.ten-minute’sB.ten-minute
C.tenminutes’D.ten-minutes
8.MydistobeasingerlikeLiuHuan.
9.---Whatareyougoingtodointhef?
---Iamgoingtoobeateacher.
10.Purpleismycolor.Manyofmydressesarepurple.
11.YoungpeopleinAmericaseldomlivewiththeirparentswhentheyup.
12.Iwanttobeainthefuture,becauseIlikemusicverymuch.
1.ShegoescyclingtwiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbingonSundays.
onceaweek,一周一次twiceaweek一周两次,三次或三次以上用“数字+times”如:
threetimes
扩展:
对onceaweek提问,要用howoften
2.Shespendshalfanhourexercisinginthegymeveryday.
(1)spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事
spend还可用于“spendsometime/moneyonsth.”在某事上花费时间/金钱。
如:
IspendanhourinpracticingEnglisheveryday.
✧扩展:
take,cost和pay也可指花费,但用法不同。
take的主语一般是一件事,只用于固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。
如:
Ittakesmeanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.
cost的主语必须是“物”或“事”。
用于sth.cost(s)sb.somemoney结构中。
如:
Thebookcostme30yuanlastweek.
pay的主语是人,pay...for。
如;Hepaid5yuanforthispen.
(2)exercise“体操、练习”,可数名词。
如:
domorningexercises;doEnglishexercises
“锻炼,运动”,不可数名词。
如:
doexercise
“锻炼,运动”,动词。
如:
Sheexerciseseverymorning.
3.Sheisalsogoodatjumping.
begoodat…=dowellin…擅长于…如:
IamgoodatEnglish.=IdowellinEnglish.
begoodfor…对…有好处,Runningisgoodforyourhealth.
反义词为:
bebadat=dobadlyin不擅长….bebadfor对…有害
4.Becauseitmakesmestronganditispopularallovertheworld.
(1)make/keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某物怎么样
makesb./sth.+dosth.使某人/某物做某事如:
Hemadethegirlcry.
Imadehimveryhappy.
(2)bepopular(withsb.)受喜爱的,受欢迎的。
如:
JayZhouisverypopularwithyoungpeople.
(3)allovertheworld全世界。
allover到处,处处
Annlikessportsverymuch.Shegoes(骑自行车)twiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbing
Sundays.Sheshalfanhour(锻炼)inthegymeveryday.Shelearns['beisbɔ:
l]onSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.Sheisalsoatjumping.Thereisgoingtoaschoolsportsmeetnext['wi:
kend].Sheisgoingtopartinthejumpandthelongjump.Herclassmatesaregoingtocheron.Theyaresurethatshewillwin.
1.---_________dothestudentsexercisesaweek?
---Onceortwice.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes
2.---Whenandwhereshallwemeettomorrow?
【2014·华伦期中】
---Let’sit5:
30p.m.attheschoolgate.
A.do;atB.make;atC.make;/
3.Mike’sfatherisgoodplayingcards,buthedoesn’tdowellplayingchess【2013·延安期中】
A.on;atB.at;inC.in;at
4.Doingisgood