八上U1 T1 修改版.docx

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八上U1 T1 修改版.docx

八上U1T1修改版

教师姓名

学生姓名

联系方式

学科

初中英语

年级

初二

教材版本

仁爱版

课题名称

Unit

(1)Topic

(1)

课时统计

第()课时

上课时间

2016.

()

教学重、难点

新学期开始,希望更上一层楼哦~

Unit1PlayingSports

Topic1I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.

–词形转换

team→(队友)football→(同义词)

win→(过去式)prefer→(过去式)

→(名词-人)

scientist→(名词)policeman→(复数形式)

policewoman→(复数形式)spend→(过去式)

health→(形容词)healthy→(同义词)

excited→(形容词-物)bad→(反义词)

1.IoftensawyouplaybasketballeverydayduringtheSummerholidays.

(1)常见的感官动词有:

see,watch,hear,notice,smell等。

后可接

动词ing形式,表此动作正在发生。

动词原形,不表此动作正在发生,表此动作已完成或存在的事实。

e.g.Hesawhercrosstheroad.他看见她穿过了马路。

Isawherdancingatthistimeyesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。

(2)duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间。

此处during表示“在……期间”

2.---Ihopeourteamwillwin.

---Me,too.

(1)hopetodosth./wanttodosth./wouldliketodosth.

hope+that从句

(2)win赢得,胜利。

可作及物动词或不及物动词。

过去式为won,winner胜利者.

3.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.

against意为“对着;反对;靠着”。

反义词是for。

e.g.Hewalkedagainstthewind.他逆风行走。

Weareagainstwar.我们反对战争。

4.---Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?

---Sure,I’dloveto.

(1)Wouldyoulike+todo?

表建议或邀请。

常用I’dloveto或I’dbegladto来回答,不同意也常用“I’dloveto,but…”来拒绝别人。

如:

---Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithme?

---I’dloveto,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.

(2)cheersbon(以欢呼)激励某人,为某人加油,向某人欢呼

后接名词,放在cheeron的中间和后面都可以;

人称代词,则必须放在中间。

如:

Ourfriendswillcheeruson.

5.BothMichaelandKangkanghopetheirteamwillwin.

both...and...表示“两者都……”,做主语谓语动词要用复数形式。

6.---Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimmingorrowing?

---Ipreferrowing.

prefer意为“更喜欢”,其后可接名词、动名词或动词不定式。

如:

(1)---Whichdoyouprefer,applesororanges?

苹果和橘子,你更喜欢哪一个?

---Ipreferoranges.我喜欢橘子。

(2)Manypeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.很多人更愿意住在乡下。

prefer...to...意为“和……相比更喜欢……”。

preferAtoB/preferdoingAtodoingB.

(3)Ipreferskatingtoswimming.和游泳相比我更喜欢滑冰。

7---Doyourowmuch?

你经常划船吗?

---Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.是的,经常。

/不,很少。

quitealot=quiteabit经常/许多,大量

quitealotof=quiteabitof许多,大量(修饰可数名词复数、不可数名词)quitealotofmoney/books.

quiteafew=many相当多的(修饰可数名词复数)quiteafewapples.

quitealittle=much许多(修饰不可数名词)quitealittleinformation.

8.Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingclub?

(1)join加入(人群,组织)Hejoinedinthegame.

(2)takepartin=joinin=bein参加(活动,比赛)I’llbeintherelayrace.We’lljointhearmy.

(A)

Michael:

Hi,Kangkang!

Kangkang:

Hi,Michael!

Whatareyougoingtodo?

Michael:

Iplaybasketball.

Kangkang:

Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?

Ioftenyoubasketballthe

summerholidays.

Michael:

Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgameClassThreeSunday.

Kangkang:

Ihopeourteamwin.

Michael:

Me,too.Wouldyouliketocomeandus?

Kangkang:

Sure,I’dlove.

(B)

A:

Whichsportdoyou,swimmingorrowing?

B:

Iprefer.

A:

Doyourowmuch?

B:

Yes,quite.

A:

Areyougoingtotheschoolrowingteam?

B:

Yes,Iam.

常见的几项体育活动名称:

basketball,volleyball,tennis,tabletennis,skating,skiing,rowing,cycling.

1.Iseehim_____basketballalmosteveryday.

A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays

2.—Marialikessinging.Doyouoftenhearher_______afterclass?

—Yes,Ido.

A.singB.tosingC.singsD.san

3.ThereisafootballmatchClass6thisafternoon.【2013·十九期中】

A.goingtohave;agaistB.goingtobe;withC.goingtobe;against

4.---Wouldyouliketotastethedeliciousfishwithus?

【2013·十九期中】

---.

A.Oh,no.That’stootired.B.I’llstayheretorest.C.Yes,I’dloveto.

5.Heprefersto.【2013·十八期中】

A.toskate,swimmingB.skating,swimC.skating;swimming

6.Doingsportshelpsto.【2013·屏东期中】

A.keepushealthB.makeusstrongC.letushappyD.relaxedus

7.Kangkang,areyougoingtoourschoolsoccerclub?

【2013·三牧期中】

A.takepartinB.joinC.joinintoD.takepart

8.Doyouprefer_______?

 A.skateB.skatesC.skatingD.skated

9.LiLe______bananas_______appleswhenhewasachild.

A.prefers,toB.prefer,toC.preferred,betterD.preferred,to

10.Mybrother______theLaborPartylastyear.

A.takepartinB.tookpartinC.joinedinD.joined

11.---Areyougoingto________ourEnglishclub?

---Yes,Iam.

A.takepartinB.joinC.tookpartinD.joined

12.Tommyisgoingto_________thebasketballteam.Helikesbasketballverymuch.

A.joinedB.takepartinC.joinD.tookpartin

13.---Wereyou_______theOlympicGames?

---No,Iwasn't.

A.inB.joinC.joininD.takepartin

14.Theywouldliketocomeandc_______uson.

15.---Doyoucyclemuch?

----yes,alot.

16.Ioftenseehimbasketballafterclass.(play)

1.He’s2.26meterstall.

与how构成的疑问词有:

Howtall(身高)多高;howhigh(山)多高;howheavy多重;howlong多长;How

wide多宽;howdeep多深;howold多大….(how+adj.)

对应的回答常用“数词+量词+形容词”,如:

1.70meterstall;2kilometershigh;3kilosheavy;20yearsold

✧扩展:

atwo-year-oldboy,由连词符构成的合成形容词作定语时名词不用变复数。

2.HeplayedfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.

playfor为某个队效力;

playagainst与某个队比赛;

playwith玩某物/与某人玩

3.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

(1)growup长大成人。

如:

whenIgrowup,IwanttoworkinShenzhen.

(2)grow过去式为grew,做“生长”讲时为不及物动词,做“种植”讲时为及物动词。

Igrewsomevegetablesinthegardenbuttheydidn’tgrowmuchafteronemonth.

(A)

Michael:

What’syoursport,Maria?

Maria:

Basketball,ofcourse.

Michael:

Me,too.Andwho’syourfavoriteplayer?

Maria:

LeBronJames.Andyours?

Michael:

IlikeYaoMingbest.

Maria:

Doyouknowanythingabouthim?

Michael:

Yes.He’s2.26.HeplayedtheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.I’mgoing

tobeabasketballplayerlikehim.

Maria:

I’mgoingtobea.

(B)

Maria’sfavoritesportis.HerfavoriteplayerisLeBronJames,butsheisgoingtobeainthefuture.It’sherdream.

Michael’sfavoritesportis.Hisfavoriteplayeris,andheisgoingtoabasketballplayerlikehim.

常见几种的职业:

player;musician;pilot;scientist;policeman;policewoman;postman;fisherman

1.---_________isYaoMing?

---Heis2.26meterstall.

A.HowhighB.HowtallC.HowmuchD.Howoften

2.---Howhighisthehill?

---It’s_________.

A.3kilometerhighB.3000metershighC.3000meterslongD.3kilometerstall

3._________isthewell(井)?

A.HowlongB.HowdeepC.HowheavyD.Howhigh

4.Look!

Thedogis_________theball.

A.playingwithB.playingagainstC.playingforD.playsfor

5.MichaelisinClass2now,heisgoingto_________Class3.

A.playagainstB.playforC.playwithD.play

6.---Mingmingwonthefirstplaceintheintheschoolsportslastweek.【2013·十九期中】

---Really?

Heisgreat!

I’llthelongjumpnextyear.

A.boy’s1000-meterrace,join

B.boys’1000-meterrace,takepartin

C.boys’1000-metersrace,takepart

7.Theylooktired.Askthemtohavearest.【2013·十一期中】

A.ten-minute’sB.ten-minute

C.tenminutes’D.ten-minutes

8.MydistobeasingerlikeLiuHuan.

9.---Whatareyougoingtodointhef?

---Iamgoingtoobeateacher.

10.Purpleismycolor.Manyofmydressesarepurple.

11.YoungpeopleinAmericaseldomlivewiththeirparentswhentheyup.

12.Iwanttobeainthefuture,becauseIlikemusicverymuch.

1.ShegoescyclingtwiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbingonSundays.

onceaweek,一周一次twiceaweek一周两次,三次或三次以上用“数字+times”如:

threetimes

扩展:

对onceaweek提问,要用howoften

2.Shespendshalfanhourexercisinginthegymeveryday.

(1)spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事

spend还可用于“spendsometime/moneyonsth.”在某事上花费时间/金钱。

如:

IspendanhourinpracticingEnglisheveryday.

✧扩展:

take,cost和pay也可指花费,但用法不同。

take的主语一般是一件事,只用于固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。

如:

Ittakesmeanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.

cost的主语必须是“物”或“事”。

用于sth.cost(s)sb.somemoney结构中。

如:

Thebookcostme30yuanlastweek.

pay的主语是人,pay...for。

如;Hepaid5yuanforthispen.

(2)exercise“体操、练习”,可数名词。

如:

domorningexercises;doEnglishexercises

“锻炼,运动”,不可数名词。

如:

doexercise

“锻炼,运动”,动词。

如:

Sheexerciseseverymorning.

3.Sheisalsogoodatjumping.

begoodat…=dowellin…擅长于…如:

IamgoodatEnglish.=IdowellinEnglish.

begoodfor…对…有好处,Runningisgoodforyourhealth.

反义词为:

bebadat=dobadlyin不擅长….bebadfor对…有害

4.Becauseitmakesmestronganditispopularallovertheworld.

(1)make/keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某物怎么样

makesb./sth.+dosth.使某人/某物做某事如:

Hemadethegirlcry.

Imadehimveryhappy.

(2)bepopular(withsb.)受喜爱的,受欢迎的。

如:

JayZhouisverypopularwithyoungpeople.

(3)allovertheworld全世界。

allover到处,处处

Annlikessportsverymuch.Shegoes(骑自行车)twiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbing

Sundays.Sheshalfanhour(锻炼)inthegymeveryday.Shelearns['beisbɔ:

l]onSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.Sheisalsoatjumping.Thereisgoingtoaschoolsportsmeetnext['wi:

kend].Sheisgoingtopartinthejumpandthelongjump.Herclassmatesaregoingtocheron.Theyaresurethatshewillwin.

1.---_________dothestudentsexercisesaweek?

---Onceortwice.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes

2.---Whenandwhereshallwemeettomorrow?

【2014·华伦期中】

---Let’sit5:

30p.m.attheschoolgate.

A.do;atB.make;atC.make;/

3.Mike’sfatherisgoodplayingcards,buthedoesn’tdowellplayingchess【2013·延安期中】

A.on;atB.at;inC.in;at

4.Doingisgood

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