届安徽省六安市省示范高中高三教学质量检测英语试题学生版.docx
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届安徽省六安市省示范高中高三教学质量检测英语试题学生版
2020年六安市省示范高中高三教学质量检测
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考生注意事项：
1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘貼的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2.答第I卷前，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第I卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答題卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答。
4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有_个小题，从题中所给的a、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatfruitdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.ApplesB.Strawberries.C.Pineapples.
2.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMr.White'sclass?
A.Tooeasy.B.Ratherdifficult.C.Alittleboring
3.Wherearethespeakersgoingprobably?
A.Totheclothesshop.B.Totherestaurant.C.Totheairport.
4.Whatseasonisitnowmostprobably?
A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.
5.Whenwilltheboybegintopracticetheguitarprobably?
A.At7:
00p.m.B.At7:
20p.m.C.At7:
30p.m.
第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemanchoosetobeacook?
A.Helikesdoingit.B.Itishighlypaid.C.It'shismom'swish.
7.Whatmakesthedrinkspecial?
A.Thegrape.B.Thecream.C.Thesalt.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthewomanrefusetoraiseadog?
A.Shedoesn'tlikeit.B.Herlandladydoesn'tallow.
C.Shedoesn'thavetime.
9.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Relatives.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10
Whendidthewomanbuythesweater?
A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday。
.C.ThisSaturday.
11.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforhersweater?
A.$30.B.$60.C.$120.
12.Whatdoesthemanpromisetodoforthewoman?
A.Sendheragiftcard.B.Giveheranewsweater.
C.Refundhalfofherpayment.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What'sthedatetoday?
A.March22nd.B.March23rd.C.March25th.
14.Whatdelayedthemandrawingthepainting?
A.Hislaziness.B.Hisvacation.C.Hiswound.
15.Whatwillthewomanhelpthemando?
A.Mixthecolors.B.Buythepaints.C.Deliverhispainting.
16.Whatisthemantryingtodraw?
A.Analien.B.Acat.C.Aperson.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidChampscelebratelastMonday?
A.Gettingherlawdegree.
B.Passinganexamination.
C.Becomingapracticinglawyer.
18.WhathappenedtoChampsabout10yearsago?
A.Aflooddestroyedherhome.
B.Shedroppedoutofhighschool.
C.Shecouldn'tkeepherjob.
19.WhatdidChampstrytodoatherdarkesttime?
A.Killherself.B.Giveawayherkids.C.Divorceherhusband.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Atoughwoman'spursuitofhappiness.
B
Tipsforgrown-upstogetlawdegrees.
C.Howtogetloansfromthegovernment.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Casteldell'OvoTours
Casteldell'OvoisoneofNaples'mostfamousmonuments.ItofferssweepingviewsoverthecityandMountVesuviusinthedistance.
TheBasics
ThesiteonwhichCasteldell'Ovonowstandshasalonghistory,beginningasasettlementforGreekcolonists.Thecurrentcastlewasbuiltinthe15thcentury,andtoday,the19th-centuryfishingvillageofBorgoMarinari,knownforitsexcellentseafoodrestaurantsandmarina（游艇停靠区）sitsatthebaseofthecastle.
TheEggCastle
Theoriginofthecastle'snamecomesfromastoryabouttheRomanpoetVirgil,whoissaidtohaveplacedamagicalegginthefoundationsbeneathwherethecastlenowstands.Aslongastheeggstayswell,Casteldell'Ovowillremainstanding.
ThingstoKnowBeforeYouGo
•Casteldell'Ovoisamust-seeforhistoryandarchitectureenthusiasts.
•Admissiontothecastleandthemuseumisfree.
•Theinnerhallsofthecastleareopentothepubliconlyduringspecialeventsexhibitions;theramparts（城墙）andtowersarealwaysopen.
•Thereisaliftfromthegroundfloortotheramparts,makingthecastleaccessibletowheelchairs.
HowtoGetThere
Casteldell'OvoislocatedintheBayofNaplesjustoffthecoastalroad.Bus151fromthetrainstationand140fromtheportstopatCasteldell'Ovo.
WhentoGetThere
ThecastleisopenMondaythroughSaturdayfrom8:
30amto7:
00pm,andSundaysandholidaysfrom8:
30amto1:
30pm.ThePrehistoricMuseumisopenonlyonweekendsfrom10:
00amto1:
00pm.AsNaplesisoneofItaly'smostvisitedcities,itssightscanbeverycrowdedinthehigh-seasonsummermonths.Visitintheearlymorningorlateafternoontoavoidthecrowdsandtotakeadvantageofthebestlightfortakingphotosfromthecastle'stowers.
BookOnlineorCall+1（702）648-5873
1.WhencanyouvisitCasteldell'Ovo?
A.Onweekdaysfrom9:
00amto17:
00pm.
B.Onholidaysfrom8:
00amto13:
30pm.
C.Onweekendsfrom8:
00to13:
00pm.
D.OnSundaysfrom8:
30amto19:
00pm.
2.WhatshouldyouknowbeforeyoutourCasteldell'Ovo?
A.Thosewithlegproblemscannottourtheramparts.
B.Theticketshavetobebookedinadvance.
C.Thetowerscanbevisitedonlyduringspecialevents.
D.It'seasilyaccessiblebybusfromthetrainstation.
3.WhichstatementofthefollowingistrueaboutCasteldell'Ovo?
A.ThecastlecurrentlysitsnexttoMountVesuvius.
B.ThecastlewasoriginallynamedaftertheRomanpoetVirgil.
C.Thecastlewasoriginallybuiltinthe19thcentury.
D.ThecastleisalsonamedtheEggCastle.
B
NaomiShihabNyehaslotsofthingstowriteabout.Sheneverseemstorunoutofideas,Naomiwritespoetryforyoungpeopleandadults,butsheisalsotheauthorofessays,children'spicturebooks,songs,andanovelforteenagers.
WheredoesNaomigetherideas?
Sheseespoetryinthedetailsofeverydaylife,likethewaythingssmellortaste,thesoundsofnature,thevoicesofherfamily,andthecolorsofaflowerorabird'swingorastrawberry.
Naomi'spoetryisalsoofteninfluencedbyplacesshehaslivedinandvisited.NaomiwasraisedbyherPalestinianfatherandAmericanmother.ShegrewupinSt.Louis,Missouri,US,JerusalemIsrael;andSanAntonio,Texas,US.Eachoftheseplaceshasitsownuniquefeatures,whichNaomihasdescribedwithherrich,descriptivelanguage.
NaomialsowritesaboutherdoubleculturesandtheconflictbetweentheIsraelisandPalestiniansintheMiddleEast.Today,NaomihassettleddowninSanAntonio.SheknowsmanypeoplewhohaveaMexican-Americanidentity,andsheworkstheirexperiencesintoherpoetry.Naomifocusesonthewaysthatpeopleofdifferentculturesandbackgroundsaresimilarratherthandifferent.ShehaseventraveledtotheMiddleEastandAsiatopromoteinternationalgoodwillthroughthearts.Naomifirmlybelievesinthepowerofwritingtochangetheworldandhelppeoplefindcommonground.
NaomiShihabNyebeganwritingpoetryassoonasshelearnedhowtowrite.Shepublishedherfirstpoemwhenshewasonlysevenyearsold!
Sincethattime,Naomihaswrittenandeditedmorethan20books.Sheoftentellsyoungwriterstowriteabouttheirdailylives—thethingstheyobserveandthefeelingstheyhave.That'sagoodreminderforawriter!
4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNaomiaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Optimistic.B.Productive.
C.Generous.D.Traditional.
5.HowdoesNaomigetherideas?
A.Byobservingtheworldaroundher.
B.Byvisitingmanydifferentpeople.
C.Byreadingfamouswriters'works.
D.Bycomparingfeaturesofdifferentplaces.
6.WheredoesNaomilivenow?
A.InMissouri,US.B.InMexico.
C.InTexas,US.D.InIsrael.
7.WhatcanwelearnaboutNaomifromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Shehasastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.
B.Shefocusesmoreonculturaldifferences.
C.Shelivedahardlifeinchildhood.
D.Shewritesbooksforimprovingwritingskills,
C
Itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantforresearcherstocloselyobserveoursealife,withclimatechangeandoverfishingdamagingouroceans.However,thisisalmostimpossiblesincehumanpresencescarestheanimals.Now,thankstoTheSoftRoboticFish,alsocalledSoFi,researchersmaynotonlybeabletokeepacloseeyeonthecreatures,butalsouncoverunderseasecretsthathavebeenconfusingusforcenturies.
BuiltbyMIT'sComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLaboratory（CSAIL）,thesnow-whiteremote-controlledrobotcloselyemulatesrealfish,completewithaflexibletailandtwo"fins".Thoughnotthefirstautonomousunderwatervehicle（AUV）createdtoobservetheoceans,SoFisolvesmanyoftheissuesthathavehindered（妨碍）theusefulnessofpreviousrobots.
AUVstraditionallyhavehadtobetiedtoaboatbecauseradiofrequencycommunicationsdonotworkwellunderwater.Tosolvetheproblem,CSAILdirectorDanielaRusandherteamusedsoundwaveswhichcantravelgreaterdistances,allowingdriversusingawaterproofedSuperNintendocontrollertopilotSoFifromupto50feetaway.ToensureSoFicanfreelymovearoundtheocean,apumpmoveswaterfromoneballoon-likestructuretotheotherthroughitssoftrubbertail,whileacontrollerfittedwithabatterypowerstherobotthroughtheocean,unhinderedbypropellers（螺旋桨）.
DuringtestdivesinFiji'sRainbowReef,SoFimovedalongsidethesealifeatdepthsof50feetforupto40minutesatatime,takinghigh-resolutionphotosandvideos.Evenmoreimportantly,itwasabletodosowithoutcausinganydisturbance.Theresearcherssaysometimesthefishwouldswimalongsidethestrange-lookingrobo-fishoutofcuriosity,whileatothertimestheyappearedcompletelyunawareofitsexistence.
WhileSoFicurrentlyonlyrecordsvideos,futureversionswillincludesensors."Forus,thisfi
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