大明湖英文导游词.docx

大明湖英文导游词.docx

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大明湖英文导游词

大明湖英文导游词

【篇一：

天生三桥英语导游词】

threenaturalbridges

thewulongkarst（chinese:

武隆喀斯特）isanaturalkarstlandscapelocatedwithinthebordersofwulongcounty,chongqingmunicipality.itisdividedintothreeareascontainingthethreenaturalbridges,theqingkoutiankeng（箐口天坑）andfurongcaverespectively.itisapartofthewulongkarstnationalgeologyparkaswellaspartofthesouthchinakarst,aunescoworldheritagesite.20kilometres（12mi）southeastofwulongcountytown,thearealiesontheborderofbaiguoandhetaovillages.

thethreenaturalbridgesareaseriesofnaturallimestone石灰岩bridgeslocatedinfairymountaintown（仙女山镇）,wulongcounty.theyliewithinthewulongkarstnationalgeologypark,itselfapartofthesouthchinakarst-wulongkarstunescoworldheritagesite.inchinese,thebridgesareallnamedafterdragons,namelythetianglong（literallyskydragon）qinglong（literallyazure蔚蓝的dragon）andheilong（literallyblackdragon）bridges.spanningtheyangshuiriver,atributary支流ofthewuriver,thebridgesareatthecentreofa20squarekilometres（7.7sqmi）conservationarea.giventhatthedistancebetweentheupperendofthetianlongbridgeandthelowerendoftheheilongbridgeisonly1,500metres（4,900ft）,thesearenotthelongestnaturalbridges.however,theyaretheonlysuchgroupofkarststructuresintheworld.betweenthebridgeslietheqinglongandshenyingtiankengswhichhaveadepthof276–285metersandacircumference圆周of300–522meters.wulongkarstlandscapesnationalgeologicalpark（武隆天坑地缝国家地质公园）isoneofthelargestgeologicalparksinchongqing.withamazingtopographymarkedbyawe-inspiringkarstlandscapes（landscapeshapedbythedissolutionofalayerorlayersofsolublebedrocks）,theparkfeaturesaseriesofdolines,sinkholes,bridges,springsandcascadingwaters.theparkincludesthreefamousattractionspots:

wulongdolines,threekarstbridgesandwulongsinkholes/chasms.wulongboaststheworldslargestscalekarstbridgesandthesecondlargestseriesofdolines;theundergroundsinkholes/chasmsareequallyamazing.

visitorscanridetheelevatorszoomingdownfromtheclifftopsandwitnessthethreekarstbridgesinallitsgrandeur,100meters（328feet）underground.thekarstbridgesarethemainattractionsofthepark.threearchedbridgesareformedconsecutivelyinthe1.2km（0.75miles）distance–theyarenamedtianlongbridge,qinglongbridgeandheilongbridge.theheight,widthandspanningdistanceofallthreebridgesareabove150meters（492feet）,200meters（656feet）and300meters（984feet）respectively;presentlytheyarethelargestkarstbridgesintheworld.therearealsotwodolinesformedbydissolutionofbedrocks:

thetianlongsinkholeandshenyingsinkhole.theyareperfectlysituatedin1

betweenthebridges–makingforaspectacularsightwithdolinesinterlacingamongstthethreekarstbridges.

atthepark,thereisalsoaremnantofabuildingthatwasbuiltforuseinamoviedirectedbyzhangyimou,curseofthegoldenflower.constructedamidsttoweringcliffs,thebuilding’swallsandbrickshavebeencreatedtoappearwornandcracked,theroofsareovergrownwithmossandweedsandthegraypillarsandwindowframesaremadetolooklikethestructureoriginatedeonsago–whichfitsperfectlywiththesurroundinglandformations.afterthemovieproductioncrewleft,thebuildingstayedbehind,servinganeeriereminderthathumanswereoncehereamidstnaturallyformedlands.

visitorscanthencontinueridingthesightseeingelevatorstothebottomattractionsatthepark,passingthroughalong,cavernoustunneltoarriveatthechasmsunderground.herethescenesaredistinctlydifferentfromwherethedolinesarelocated;thewallsandstairsareallwetandwithwaterdropletsfallingfromtheceiling.therearenumerousdisappearingcreekswhichsupplythecavernwithanample

amountofwater.visitorsareadvisedtowearnon-slipperyshoesandbringanumbrellaorraincoatwhenvisitingthecaves.asyoustandatthebottomofthesinkhole,lookingupatthetoweringcliffsabove,withtreesandvinesbranchingoutallaroundasspringsandcascadesofwaterreflectthesunlight,youareboundtogaspinamazementatthewondersofnature

2

【篇二：

英语导游词】

永定土楼（yongdinghakkaearthbuildingcomplex）goodafternoon,ladiesandgentlemen!

pleaseallowmeonbehalfofxixitravelservicetoextendoursincerewelcometoyou!

mynameislinxi,andiwillbeyourguideduringyourstayinlongyan.thisisthedrivermr.zhang,heisaveteran.hisbusnumberisf-12345,ifyouhaveanyquestionorspecialinterests,pleasedon’thesitatetoletuskown,we’lltrytodoourverybesttomakeyourstayoflongyanpleasantandenjoyable.i’msuremostofyouwillbeimperssedbylongyan.wereallyaskforyourunderstandingandcooperation,andwehopeyourvisittoourcitywillbeahappyexperience.

各位游客朋友们，大家好！

我先代表我们西西旅行社真诚的欢迎大家！

我叫林玺，我将陪伴你们游玩龙岩，今天和我一起为大家服务的呢还有我身边的这位张师傅，张师傅驾驶技术娴熟，他的大巴车号码是f-12345。

如果你有什么问题和特殊的要求，请告诉我们，我们会尽力让你们在龙岩有一个愉快的旅程。

我相信大部分的人可以对龙岩有一个好的记忆，我们非常希望得到你们的支持和配合，我们希望你们可以在这里玩的开心。

todaywearegoingtovisityongdingearthbuildings,whichiscalledtheworld’suniquemountainresidenceandthemysteriousorientalancientcastels.amongalltheresidencesintheworld,yongdingearthbuildingsarefamousforitslonghistory,uniquestyle,grandscale,ingeniousstructure,completefunction,andrichculture.itisknownasoneofchina’sfivetraditionalfolkresidences,anddeservesthefameofafancyancientarchitectureinchina.

thereareover23000earthbuildingsofdifferentstylesinyongding,themainstylesofwhicharemansion-style,squareandround.amongthem,thereareover360roundearthbuildings,whicharemosttypical.

我们今天将要去参观的是被称为是世界上独一无二的山区建筑，神秘的东方古堡——永定土楼。

世界上所有的民居建筑，永定土楼以其悠久的历史、独一无二的外形、壮丽的规模、巧妙的结构、完整的功能以及丰富的文化内涵被誉为是中国传统的五大民居之一，被誉为中国古代建筑奇观。

永定县土楼共2万3千多座，其中以方楼、圆楼为主，典型的圆楼的数量有360多座。

todaytheplacewe’llvisitisthehakkaearthbuildingfolkandculturevillageathongkengofyongding.becausewehavetoomanyearthbuildingshere,sotodaywewillvisitthemostfamouszhenchengbuilding,whichisknownastheprinceofearthbuildings.

ok,look,thisiszhenchengbuilding.now,pleaseraiseyoureyes,andlookatthe3charactersabovethedoor.doyouknowwhyitwasnamedzhenchengbuilding?

infact,forthisbuilding,thenamezhenchengcomprisestwochinesechatacterszhenandcheng,whichweretakenfromtheowner’sforefatherslinfuchengandlinpizhenformemory.inordertohonorthem,peopleselectedonecharacterfromeachofhistwosons’name,and“zhencheng”meansthatnomattertothecountryortothefamily,weshouldobeytherulesastobeamoralperson.

现在请大家抬头看门上的三个汉字，大家知道为什么这栋楼要叫振成楼吗？

其实啊，这个楼名是因为纪念楼主林丕振和林福成，从他们名字当中各取一字嵌入联首（振纲立纪，成德达才），振成的意思是无论国还是家，都应当遵纲守纪，才能造就有德有才之人。

zhenchengbuildingismadeupoftwocircles:

theoutsideoneisearthstructureandtheinsideoneisbrickstructure.theoutsidewallis16metershigh,kitchensanddiningroomsareonthefirstfloor,warehousesareonthesecondfloor,bedroomsareonthethirdandtheforthfloor.thereare218bedroomshere,nowmorethan40familiesarelivinginthebuilding.okmydearguest,myfirstquestionforyou!

whythereisn’tanywindowsonthefirstandsecondfloor?

asamatteroffact,whenhakkasmovedhere,theywasfrequentlyinvadedbyothernations.sooncetheyclosethemaingateandthetwodoorsbeside,itwasdifficultfortheenemiestobreakin.andthisisoneofthe5functionsoftheearthbuilding------defence.

振成楼由内外两环楼构成，外环是土木结构的，内环则是砖木结构。

他的外墙高16米，一层为厨房、膳厅，二楼是仓库，三四层是卧室。

共有218个房间，现在还有40多户人家住在土楼里。

好，各位游客，我的第一个问题来了，有谁知道，为什么土楼的一二层都不设窗户呢？

原来啊，客家人刚迁移到这里的时候，常遇外敌入侵，只要关上大门和左右两个边门，敌人就很难入侵了。

这就是我们土楼5大功能里的第一个功能—防盗防卫功能。

oknowlet’sgointothebuilding.doyoufeelwarm?

yeah,sincethewallisthick,itcanpreventheatandkeepwarm.soit’swarminwinterandcoolinsummer.

好，现在我们走进土楼里面去看看。

大家一进来是不是觉得特别暖和？

是的，土楼因墙体厚实，隔热保温，因而具有冬暖夏凉的功能。

youcansee,betweeneachunit,thereisafireproofwall.normally,oneunitaccommodatesonefamily.withthedoorsclosed,youwillhaveyourowncourtyard,whilewithallthedoorsopened,thewholebuildingisabigfamily.andthethirdfunctionisitsfireproofing.asyouhavejustseen,ifthereisfireinoneunit,itwill

justnotgotootherunits.what’smore,peoplehavedugtwowellsinthebuildingwhichwillprovidethewaterforthefire.

大家看，在楼内的每个单元之间，都设有防火墙。

通常，一个单元就是一户人家，当把防火门关上时，你就拥有自己的空间，当打开防火门时，整个楼就是一个大家庭。

还要向各位说一说土楼的第三个功能—防火功能。

大家看，一旦楼内发生了火灾，火势不致蔓延，并且楼内挖有两口水井，也为扑火提供了水源。

themostconscioustraitofthedesignoftheearthbuildingisquakeproof.inthelasttwoyears,sincewenchuanandyushuearthquakehavehappenedinourcountry,thequakeprooffunctionofthebuildingwasgreatlyconcerned.fortunately,theancestorsheretookconsiderofthisfunctionhundredsofyearsago.look,theoutsidecircletiltedinwardsasitwentupandbecamethewallwhichis.besides,somebambooandfirswereputintothewallinordertostrengthenthepullandpreventthequake.土楼的设计最大的特色莫过于他的防震功能。

近两年，我们国家经历了汶川大地震、玉树大地震等，房屋防震功能的考虑越来越受到人们的重视。

但是土楼的先民们在百年前就考虑到了这个重要的功能。

大家请看外环楼的墙体，他是随着高度的增加渐向内倾斜，形成下大上小、向心力强的墙体。

并且在墙体中放入了竹片、杉木条，增加了墙体的拉力，大大提高了抗震能力，防震效果明显。

thereisanotherimportantfunction,thatisenvironmentalfriendly.theearthbuildingismadeofearth,whenitispulleddown,it’sstillearth.thisattractsthegreatattentionofenvironmentalists.土楼还有一个重要的功能，那就是环保功能了。

土楼取之于泥土，拆毁后回归自然，特别适宜环保，这引起了环保界的极大兴趣。

that’sallforthe5functions.ok,mydearguides,howtimeflies!

attheendofthetour,onbehalfofxixitravelserveceagain,iamgladtowelcomeallofyouherenexttimetoenjoythetripforearthbuilding.that’sall,thankyou!

以上就是土楼的五大功能，由于时间关系，今天的土楼讲解就先告于段落了，在即将结束我