初升高暑期英语初高衔接初三升高一新高一讲义第4讲 阅读拓展训练之英美文化.docx

初升高暑期英语初高衔接初三升高一新高一讲义第4讲 阅读拓展训练之英美文化.docx

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初升高暑期英语初高衔接初三升高一新高一讲义第4讲阅读拓展训练之英美文化

学学员姓名：

学科教师：

年级：

九升高一辅导科目：

英语

授课日期

时间

A/B/C/D/E/F段

主题

阅读拓展训练之英美文化

学习目标

1.在主题阅读中学会英美文化相关的单词、短语及句型表达；

2.灵活迁移阅读信息到相关的写作表达中去。

教学内容

1、上次课后巩固作业复习；

2、互动探索

此环节设计时间在15分钟。

教学建议：

1.老师可以以自己的旅游经历开头引入本次课的主题。

2.先让学生观察下面图片，然后用一句话描述图片中的景点。

3.结合下面的问题进行讨论。

1．Lookatthepicturesabove,answerthefollowingquestions:

Wherearethey?

Whydomanypeopleliketogothere?

2.Thenthinkaboutthefollowingquestions.

1）Describesomeinterestingthingshappenedduringyourtravel.Canyoudescribeit?

Ok.ImetaclassmateofChongqingUniversity.Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersonswhichwerememberedinschool.Ithinkthatisaninterestingthing.

2）Whatisyourgoaltotravelandyourreasontotravelis?

Ienjoytraveling.Itissointerestingtoseehowotherpeoplelive,anditisreallyanamazingwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.

3）Describetheadvantageanddisadvantageoftravelforthecountry

Tourismisausefulsourceofforeigncurrencyforthecountry,butsometimessomevisitorsdestroyculturalheritage.

4）WhyChinacanattractpeopletotravel?

A5,000--yearculturalheritageattractmorepeopletoChina.

5）DoChinesepeopleliketotravelnow?

Yes,ofcourse.Sincetheopening-up,transportationiseasyandconvenient.Also,wehaveamplemoneyforthejourney.

6）ComparethedifferenceabouttravelingamongChinesepeoplebetween100yearsagoandnow?

100yearsago,transportationwasverydifficult;fewpeoplecouldtravelinChinabecausemostofpeoplewereverypoor.Butnow,transportationiseasyandconvenientandwehaveamplemoneyforthejourney.

此环节教案预期时间60分钟

教学建议：

1.根据文章难度和学生程度要求学生在限定时间内完成阅读；

2.要求学生概括文章大意，养成从总体上把握文章的习惯；

3.让学生之间相互对答案；

4.鼓励学生自己解释和别人答案不同的题目以便老师了解学生的解题思路及错误原因；

5.让错误较多的学生总结错误原因及注意事项。

6.文章中重点短语及句型学习。

7.让学生从文章中挑选出自己认为的好句子，对句子进行详细解析或者模仿造句。

8.

知识点1：

旅游相关词汇

SectionA:

Words

1.aboardadv.在船（或飞机、车等）上；上船；登机prep.在船（或飞机、车等）上

2.abroadadv.在国外

3.albumn.相册；集邮册；唱片集

4.attractionn.具有吸引力的人或事

5.arrangev.安排；整理arrangementn.安排

6.bargainn.特价商品;交易vi.讨价还价

7.cabinn.机舱

8.coachn.（铁路）车厢；长途公共汽车；（体育等的）教练vt.训练，指导

9.continentaladj.大陆的

10.crewn.（车、船、飞机上的）（全体）工作人员

11.deckn.甲板，舱面

12.departuren.离开

13.desertn.沙漠.vt.遗弃，抛弃

14.destinationn.目的地；目标，目的

15.excursionn.短途旅行，远足

16.faren.车费

17.fascinatevt.迷住，强烈的吸引住

18.glimpsen.&v.一瞥,一闪

19.harborn.港口，港湾

20.heritagen.遗产

21.hikingn.徒步旅行

22.landmarkn.界标

23.landscapen.景色；风景画

24.locatevt.确定......的地点；使......坐落于

locationn.位置，地点

25.magnificentadj.壮丽的，宏伟的

26.memorialadj.纪念的，追悼的n.纪念碑

27.milestonen.里程碑

28.remoteadj.遥远的

29.routea.（道）路；路线；航线；途径

30.scenen.景色；场景；地点；现场

31.scenerya.风景，景色

32.schedulen.时间表；计划表；日程

33.sightseeinga.观光，旅游

34.siten.地点；遗址；现场

35.splendidadj.壮丽的，辉煌的；（口）极好的

36.steepadj.陡峭的，险峻的

37.surroundingn.[pl]周围的事物；环境adj.周围的；环绕的

38.touristadj.旅游的，游览的n.旅游者，游览者

39.wandervi.漫游；闲逛；徘徊

40.timezone时区

SectionB:

Phrases

1.arrangeforsb.todosth.安排.....做……

2.awildrangeof各式各样

3.beopentothepublic向公众开放

4.besurroundedwith/by被......包围

5.beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.习惯于

6.belocated（in）坐落（在）

7.catchone'seye引起某人的注意

8.domestic/internationalflight国内/国际航班

9.goonavoyage在水上航行

10.haveaglimpseof瞥一眼|

11.inmemoryof纪念

12.inviewof鉴于；考虑到

13.leavefor出发去某地

14.makeatouroftheworld周游世界

15.onboard在船（车或飞机）上

16.onschedule准时；按时间表

17.rangefrom...to.../between……and……在......到......之间变动

18.setoff出发，启程；着手做某事

19.touristattraction旅游景点

20.viceversa反之亦然

课堂练习：

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

基础题

A.pickB.amazinglyG.introduceD.beachE.attraction

F.runintoG.requireH.definitelyI.fascinatingJ.peak

Touring"TreasureIsland"

ChinesemainlandtouristswillbeabletovisitTaiwanviachartered（特许的，租赁的）flightsinJulyaccordingtotwolandmarkagreementssignedonJune13.So,21stCenturyinvitedtwoyoungTaiwaneseto1theirfavoritesitesontheisland.

YangmingMountain,northofTaipei

Youngcouplescan2enjoyaromanticeveningonthemountainandabird'seyeviewoftheTaipeicity.Collegestudentsoftenvisitthemountainto3wildvegetables;othersridemotorbikestothetop.ThemountainandthenearbytownofPei-touhavemanyhotsprings,whichoftenappearinromanticTaiwanTVdramas.

AliMountain,Jiayicounty

AliMountainisthegeneralnamefor18hills.Thehighest4ofAliMountainisTowerHill,whichhasaheightof2,663meters.AliMountainisfamousforits"fiveraresites"—thesunrise,theAliMountainForestRailway,thefamousAlishanSacredTree,theGrandSeaofCloudsandtheFlamboyantCherryBlossom.Thebesttimetovisitthe5sceneryisduringthecomfortablemidsummer.

Taipei101tower,Taipei

The101-floorlandmarkisoneoftheworld'stallestcompletedskyscrapers.Besidestheshopsinsideandoutsidethetower,Taipei101hostssplendidfireworkshowsduringfestivals.Anew6nexttothetowerisunderconstruction.Itwillbeaman-made7onwhichthepublicwillbepermittedtosun-bathe.

Dr.SunYat-sen'sMemorialHallandChiangKai-shekMemorialHall,Taipei

Thesquaresinfrontofthesehallsareopenalldaytothepublic.Theyhavebecomeaparadisetocollegestudents,whooftenmeetthereforactivitiesthat8space.Youwill9studentsdancing,rehearsingskits（滑稽短剧）orevenplayingmusicalinstruments.

Keys:

GHAJIEDCF

Keywords:

landmark

n.地标

skyscrapers

n.摩天大楼

YangmingMountain

n.阳明山

splendid

a.辉煌的，灿烂的

AliMountain

n.阿里山

paradise

n.天堂

rehearse

v.排练

提升题

2016嘉定区二模

A.alternative

B.appeal

C.benefit

D.differ

E.energizing

F.fascinated

G.marine

H.naturalist

I.preserve

J.specializing

K.unspoiled

Ecotoursareuniqueadventuresthatjoinnatureandsightseeingintooneexcitingpackage.Learningabouttheenvironmentandtheworldaroundusisthe41ofanecotourbecauseyougettoexperiencethenaturalworldfirsthand.Agreatwayforstudentsstudyingbiologyandenvironmentalsciencestoexperience42lifeandnatureistotakeyourownecotour!

Orlandoairboatridescangiveyouanexperiencetorememberandcanbeafunand43waytolearnmoreabouttheFloridaenvironment.

Ecotoursinvolvetravelingtoanaturalenvironmentwhereyouareguidedbya（n）44

helpingyoulearnaboutthesurroundingenvironmentandextendyourenvironmentaleducation.ThiscanincludelearninghowtheplantsandanimalsonyourOrlandoairboatrides45fromeachother,oryoucanbesimplybecomingmoreawareofpreservationeffortstowardstheEverglades,thelargestwetlandinNorthAmerica.

OrlandoairboatridescanhelpyoulearnaboutFloridahistory,observealligators（短吻鳄）andotherwildlife,andexperiencethe46natureofthemuddywilderness.Takinganecotourcanhelpyoubecomemoreawareofyourenvironmentandfurtherinstructyouontheimpactwehaveontheenvironment.OurgoalistohelpyouunderstandtheEvergladesandhowimportantitisto47thewetland.

WildFloridaprovidestheperfectopportunityforaschooltripthatsatisfiesthose48withlearningmoreaboutenvironmentalsciences,ortothosejustcuriousabouttheEverglades.Hands-onandactivelearningonanairboatrideisoftenamoreexcitingandadventurous49tosittinginaclassroom,sowhynotplanyourecotripwithWildFlorida?

WildFloridaisreputablefor50increatinganexcitinganduniqueecotourthat’sfunforeveryoneinyourfamily!

YouwillbeflyingthroughthemuddyEvergladesinourairboatrideswhileobservingandlearningaboutalligators,baldbirds,thehistoryoftheEverglades,andsomuchmore.BookyourOrlandoairboatridestodaybycallingusat407-901-2563toexperienceaone-of-a-kindecotourthatyouwon’tsoonforget.

41.B42.G43.E44.H45.C46.K47.I48.F49.A50.J

知识点2：

答题技巧

读这类文章要特别注意做好事实细节题。

对于细节试题，同学们要先从题干中找到关键性词语，然后采用略读或跳读，快速在文章中寻找相关细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，细心比较所给选项与文中细节的区别，在准确理解了细节的前提下，最终确定最佳答案。

具体解题步骤如下：

1. 读题干：

阅读题干，发现关键词和起主导作用的内容。

一般情况下，问题出现的前后顺序与文章中细节和事实出现的先后顺序是一致的。

2. 找细节：

阅读文章内容，寻找与题干相符合的具体细节。

要注意的是，对作者使用的同义词或与之相关的词语和句子千万不能忽略。

3. 巧答题：

根据前两步所得到的信息回答问题。

阅读问题所给的四个选项，检查文中的细节与哪一项相符。

当题干中有诸如“NOT”或“except”时，同学们一定要特别小心，力求在文章中找到相关的有力证据。

课堂练习：

Classictour-excursioninformation

Luggage

Weaskyoutokeepluggagedowntoonemedium-sizesuitcaseperperson,butasmallhandbagcanalsobetakenonboardthecoach.

Seats

Requestsforparticularseatscanbemadeonmostcoachtourswhenbooking,butsincetheseatallocationsaremadeonafirst-come-first-servedbasis,earlybookingisadvisable.Whenbookingsaremadewithusyouwillbeofferedthebestseatsthatareavailableonthecoachatthattime.

TravelDocuments

Whenyouhavepaidyourdepositwewillsendyouallthenecessarydocumentsandlabels,sothatyoureceivethemingoodtimebeforethecoachtourdeparturedate.Certaindocuments,forexample,airorboattickets,mayhavetobekeptandyourdriverwillissuethemtoyouattherelevantpoint.

SpecialDiet

Ifyourequireaspecialdietyoumustinformusatthetimeofbookingwithacopyofthediet.Thiswillbenotifiedtothehotelorhotelsonyoucoachtour,butoncertaincoachtoursthehotelsusedaretouristclassandwhileofferingvalueformoneywithinthepricerange,theymaynothavethefullfacilitiestocopewithspecialdiets.Anyextracostsinvolvedmustbepaidtothehotelbyyourselfbeforedeparturefromthehotel.

Accommodation

Manyofourcoachtoursnowinclude,withintheprice,accommodationwithprivatefacilitie