山东省威海市学年七年级英语下学期期中试题 五四制.docx
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山东省威海市学年七年级英语下学期期中试题五四制
山东省威海市2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题五四制
(时间:
90分钟满分:
80分)
亲爱的同学:
本试卷共分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,请将I卷的答案填写在II卷的指定位置。
第I卷
1.单项选择(10分)
从每小题的A、B、C选项中能填入空白处的最佳答案
1.Mygrandfatherexpects________aroundtheworld.
A.travelB.travelingC.totravel
2.Jimdoesn’t________thebagandJackcan’t_________thewatch.
A.minds,standsB.minds,standC.mind,stand
3.---_______areyougoingtobeasoccerplayer?
---I’mgoingtopracticesoccereveryday.
A.HowB.WhenC.What
4.We______gohome_________therainstops.
A.will,untilB.won’t,untilC.won’t,unless
5.Firstputsomesaltinthewaterand_____________.
A.mixthemupB.mixupitC.mixitup
6.Ineedtwo____________________________.
A.spoonsofhoneyB.spoonofhoneyC.spoonsofhoneys
7.Theboy_______offthebikeandhurthislegyesterday.
A.fallB.fellC.falls
8._______________doyouhaveonyou?
A.HowmuchmoneyB.HowmanymoneysC.Howmuchmoneys
9.Bobcan’tcomeouttoplaybecausehe______helpDadinthegarden.
A.canB.can’tC.hasto
10.Ipredicttherewillbeless__________inthefuture.
A.peopleB.treesC.pollution
二.阅读理解(20分)
阅读下列A、B、C短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ThelargestdinosaurontheEarth–Seismosaurus(震龙).
Peoplefoundthefossil(化石)ofSeismosaurusinNewMexicoofAmericain1979.Itwasmorethan30meterslong.Itweighedmorethan30tons.Ithadalongneckandalongtail.Itwassoheavythatithadtowalkveryslowly.Seismosaurusateplants.Itneededtoeatlotsofplantseverydaytosupply(供给,补充)itslargebody.Becauseitsmouthwasverysmall,ithadtospendasmanyas23hourseatingeveryday.
Seahorselivesinthesea.Becauseitsheadlookslikeahorse’shead,peoplecalledit“seahorse”.Ithasalongtail.Itseyesareveryspecial.Whenoneeyelooksahead,theothercanlookbackatthesametim
e.Itisn’tgoodatswimming,soitswimsslowly.Butitistheonlyfishthatcanswimvertically.Lookatthepicture,it’sswimmingstraightlynow.
World’smostspecialfish
()11.Thetwopassagesaremostlytakenfroma(n)_________.
A.newspaperB.storybookC.encyclopedia(百科全书)
()12.PeoplefoundthefossilofSeismosaurus______yearsago.
A.30B.23C.39
()13.Seismosaurushadtospend23hourseatingeverydaybecause______.
A.itsmouthwasverysmallB.itneededtoeatalottosupplyitslargebody
C.Bot
hAandB
()14.Peoplecalledthefish“seahor
se”because______.
A.itlivesintheseaB.itsheadlookslikeahorse’sC.ithasalongtail
()15.Theunderlinedword“vertically”means______inthispassage.
A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.straightly
B
Arichmanwasridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Onthegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman.“Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?
”
“Thisisafig(无花果)tree,sir.”Hesaid.“Afigtree?
”Therichmanwasverysurprised.“Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?
”“Iamninetyyearsoldthisyear.”“What?
”criedtheman.“Youareninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowanditwilltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon’thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?
”“Sure,whydoyouaskthisquestion?
”themanasked.“Thentellmethis,”hesaid.“Who
plantedthefigtree?
”“Why-why?
Idon’tknow.”“Yousee,sir.OurforefatherplantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”
Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Therichmanrodeaway.
()16.Whatwastheoldmandoingwhentherichmansawhim?
A.Hewasreadytoplantafigtree.B.Hewasexercisinginhisgarden.
C.Hewasridingalongtheroad.
()17.Howoldwastheoldmanthen?
A.Hewasoverninetyyearsold.B.Hewasninetyyearsold.
C.Hewaslessthanninetyyearsold.
()18.Whowasheplantingthetreesfor?
A.ForhimselfB.Fortherichman
C.Forthepeopleafterhim.
()19.Didtherichmaneatfigswhenhewasaboy?
A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
()20.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?
A.Weshouldplantmoretreesforthepeopleafterus.
B.It’snevertoooldtoplanttrees.
C.Weshoulddosomethingusefulforthepeopleafterus.
C
StevenJobs,thedesigner(设计者)ofAppleComputer,wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege,hedidn'tchange(改变)alot.Thenhedroppedout(退学).Buthewasfullofnewideas.
Afterheleftcollege,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.
StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.
In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage(车库).Hechosethename“Apple”justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.
HisAppleComputerwassuchagreatsuccessthatStevenJobssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.
()21.StevenJobswasnotagoodstudentinschoolbecausehe______.
A.droppedoutB.wasfullofnewideas
C.alwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates
()22.DidStevenJobsfinishcollege?
A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Yes,hedidn't.
()23.StevenJobsdesignedhisnewcomputer_______.
A.inIndiaB.withhisfriendC.inanappletreegarden
()24.StevenJobswasfamousforhis________allovertheworld.
A.newideasB.videogamesC.AppleComputer
()25.Fromthispassageweknow_______.
A.StevenJobsdidn'tfinishhisstudiesinthecollegebecausehehatedhisschoolmates
B.StevenJobslikedtryingnewthingsandmakinghisnewideasbecometrue
C.StevenJobscouldonlydesignvideogames
D
阅读D短文,回答文章后面的问题。
BenjaminFranklinwasbornonJanuary17,1706inBoston,America.Heisbestknownasascientistandpolitician(政治家)today.Oneofhismostfamousinventionsisthelightningrod(避雷针).Andheisalsoregardedas“theFounderoftheUnitedStates”becauseofhissuccessinpolitics.However,heisnotjustaninventorandpolitician.
Franklinisagreat
chessplayer.Hestartedplayingchessin1733andthismadehimthefirstchessplayerintheAmericanhistory.HewroteabookabouthisstoryofplayingchessinDecember,1786.Inthisbook,hehopedtofindconnectionsbetweenchessandlife.HeandhisfriendevenusedchesstolearnItalian.Itwasaveryinterestingexperienceinhisearlylife.
Notonlyagreatchessplayer,Franklinisalsoknowntoplaytheviolin,theharp(竖琴),andtheguitar.Heusedsomeglassestoproduceaclearandsweetsoundjustlikebirds’singing.
BenjaminFranklindiedathishomeintheUSAattheageof84.Therewereabout20,000peoplewhowerepresentathisfuneral(葬礼).Peoplerespecthim,lovehimandbelieveheisoneofthefourgreatestmenintheworld.
26.WherewasBenjaminFranklinborn?
———————————————————————————————
27.WhendidFranklinwriteabookabouthisstoryofplayingchess?
28.Wasitaninteresti
ngexperienceforFranklinbyplayingchesstolearnEnglish?
__________________________________________________________________
29..Howoldwashewhenhedied?
_________________________________________________________________
30.Howmanypeopleattended(参加)Franklin’f
uneral?
________________________________________________________________
温馨提示:
请把答案填写到第II卷规定的位置上
第I卷答案部分
一、单项选择(10分)
1.______2.______3.______4._____5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10._____
二、阅读理解(20分)
11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____16._____17._____18._____19._____20._____
21._____22._____23._____24._____25._____
26.WherewasBenjaminFranklinborn?
__________________________________________________________________________
27.WhendidFranklinwrit
eabookabouthisstoryofplayingchess?
__________________________________________________________________________
28.WasitaninterestingexperienceforFranklinbyplayingchesstolearnEnglish?
__________________________________________________________________________
29..Howoldwashewhenhedied?
__________________________________________________________________________
30.Howmanypeopleattended(参加)Franklin’funeral?
__________________________________________________________________________
第II卷
三、把下列单词按读音进行归类。
(5分)
下面这些单词也许你不认识,你能通过所掌握的发音规律,按照划线字母及字母组合
的发音,将下列单词分类吗?
试试看(5分)
/əʊ/____________________________/k/____________________________
/eɪ/____________________________/ɜ:
/____________________________
/dʒ/____________________________
四、单词拼写(10分)
31.Lee__________/rɪ'plaɪd/tomyemaillastweek.
32.Laughingisthebest____________/ˈmedsn/.
33.Peopleare___________(倾倒)dirtywaterintotheriver.
34.Thatisabeautiful_____________/pi:
s/ofartwork.
35.He________/plænd/toleaveshanghaionMonday.
36.The_____________/ˈtemprətʃə/ofthiskindofgas(气体)ishigh。
37.Heturneddownmy_______________/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/yesterday.
38.Theyvisit
edsome____________(工厂)andschoolsinLondon.
39.Oneofhis__________/ˈɑ:
tɪklz/waspublished(发表)inamagazine.
40.Childrenwillhaveapartyto___________/ˈselɪbreɪt/theirvictory(胜利).
五、动词填空(5分)
41.Hedecided_________________(buy)anewbikeforhisbrother.
42.Hisfather____________(not,be)backinaweek.
43.Finally,______