精品解析甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题原卷版.docx

精品解析甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题原卷版.docx

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精品解析甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题原卷版

甘肃省兰州市2019年中考英语试题

一、听力理解

第一节：

听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1.

A.B.C.

2.

A.B.C.

3.

A.B.C.

4.

A.B.C.

5.

A.B.C.

第二节：

听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A.OK.B.No,Idon'tlikeit.C.Thankyou!

7.A.It'sred.B.It'sinyourbackpack.C.It'scheap.

8.A.You'rewelcome.B.Haveagoodtrip!

C.Goodluck!

9.A.Sorry,Mr.Clark.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ihopeso.

10.A.I'mbusy.B.Sure.C.Goodidea.

第三节：

听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11.A.Anegg.B.Abanana.C.Ahamburger.

12.A.Chinese.B.English.C.Music.

13.A.5dollarsB.12dollars.C.20do

14.A.Sheisgoingshopping.

B.Sheisgoingtohaveadancingclass.

C.Sheisgoingtovisithersickgrandma.

15.A.Athome.B.Inthestreet.C.Atschool.

第四节：

听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

16.WhatdidBendolastnight?

A.HestudiedEnglish.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.HestudiedChinese.

17.HowlonghasBenlearnedEnglish?

A.Formonths.B.Foryears.C.Forweeks.

18.WhatdidMaryadviseBentodo?

A.Talkwithforeigners.B.ListentoEnglishsongs.C.WatchEnglishmovies.

19.WhatkindofmoviesdoesMaryprefertowatch?

A.Actionmovies.B.Comedies.C.Cartoons.

20

WhenwillMaryandBenwatchamovietogether?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.

第五节：

听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。

短文读三遍。

（每空限填一词）注：

请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。

Lisaisa14-year-oldgirlfromBoston.Sheismybestfriend.Lisahasaroundfacewith__21__curlyhair.Shealwayswearssmart__22__.Lisausedtobeveryweak.Herparentsencouragehertojointheschool__23__club.Afterpracticingplayingbasketball,sheismuch__24__thanbefore.NowLisahopestobeagoodbasketballplayerinthe__25__.Lastyear,LisacametoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWall.Shesaid,"HowwonderfultheGreatWallis!

"LisaalsowantstovisitsomeotherinterestingplacesinChina.

二、单项选择

阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。

1.Hide-and-seekisn’t____interestinggameforchildren.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Frankisafriendof____.HeisascientistfromCanada.

A.myB.IC.meD.mine

3.Wegaveaway____bookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.

A

sixthousandsB.sixthousand

C.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof

4.How____itrainedyesterday!

Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.

A.heavilyB.lightC.heavyD.lightly

5.—CanIhelpyou,Sir?

—Yes,please.Iam____ablueT-shirt.

A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingthrough

6.Inthenearfuture,there____self-drivingcarsinourcity.

A.isB.wasC.areD.willbe

7.Themagazine____Lucy’s.Wecanseehernameonthecover.

A.mustn’tbeB.can’tbeC.mustbeD.needn’tbe

8.—____isitfromLanzhoutoLasa?

—It’sabout2,160kilometers.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany

9.Peterwithhisclassmates____forthebuswhentheearthquakehappened.

A.iswaitingB.waswaitingC.arewaitingD.werewaiting

10.TomwatchedtheWorldCup____11:

30lastnight.

A.whenB.unlessC.untilD.assoonas

11.Wearesupposed____somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.

A.toshareB.sharingC.sharedD.share

12.Themovie____IhaveseentwiceisTheWanderingEarth.

A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when

13.Whichwordgoeswiththesound[sneɪk]?

A.snackB.smileC.stateD.snake

14.Whichofthefollowingisred?

A.Fe2O3.B.NaCl.C.Na2CO3.D.NaHCO3.

15.—Tom,doyouknow____?

—InBeijing.

A.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicsbeheld

B.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillhold

C.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheld

D.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicshold

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Lastyear,wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.Whenwearrivedatour___16___,itwasaround2a.m.Myson,Joseph,lookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo___17___.Itoldhimitwastoo___18___togoout,buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwominutes.”

MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes.”WegotdressedandwalkedintothecenterofTimesSquare.___19___wegotthere,mysonpointedatthelightsandsaid,“Dad,___20___!

”Andthenhestartedtofallasleep.Sowehadgobacktothehotel.

Ittookus20minutesto___21___forthe20secondswespentoutside,butitmadeourson___22___andthatmeantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto___23___happymomentsinourlives,butweoftenfind___24___todosomethingelse.

Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIamthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.___25___happinessisadoorthatisalwaysopen,wearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.

16.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel

17.A.insideB.outsideC.backD.home

18.A.hotB.earlyC.lateD.cold

19.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When

20.A.listenB.touchC.lookD.smile

21.A.makerulesB.getreadyC.dosportsD.havedinner

22.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patient

23.A.createB.forgetC.wasteD.avoid

24.A.aplaceB.abookC.anexcuseD.anorder

25.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Assoonas

四、阅读理解

阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。

A

SunBookStore

*20%OffJuly5th—July15th

*Openinghours:

9:

00a.m.—9:

30p.m.*Address:

66KingStreet

*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8860858.

MoonFlowerStore

*50%OffJuly25th—Aug1st

*Openinghours:

9:

00a.m.—6:

00p.m.*Address:

85CenterStreet

*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765569.

StarClothesStore

*60%OffJuly19th—Aug6th

*Openinghours:

9:

00am.—8:

00p.m.*Address:

56BridgeStreet

*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765998.

EarthToyStore

*40%OffJuly15th—July21st

*Openinghours:

9:

00a.m.—5:

00p.m.*Address:

98LongStreet

*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8769059.

阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。

正确的填（涂）A,错误的填（涂）B。

26.SunBookStoreisonKingStreet.

27.ThebooksarethirtypercentoffatSunBookStore.

28.Lucy'sfathercanordersomeflowersbycallingat8765998.

29.TheclothesareonsaleatStarClothesStoreat9:

10a.m.onJuly20th.

30.LucycanbuysometoysatgoodpricesatEarthToyStoreonJuly16th.

B

Recently,avideostoryhasspreadamongpeople.

JamesAnthonyhascleanedthehallsofHickersonPrimarySchoolfor15years.Althoughheisdeaf,henevercomplains（抱怨）.Instead,hegreetseverychildandteacherwithsmile.TeachersandchildrenlovehimverymuchandcallhimMr.James.

OnthedayAnthonyturned60,theschoolwantedtogivehimaveryspecialsurprise.ThatdaywhenAnthonywalkedintoaclassroom,agroupofchildrenstartedtosign（打手势）andsing“HappyBirthday”tohim.Anthonystartedsmilingasusual.Thenhisjaw（下巴）droppedopenandhelaughedforjoyasherealizedwhatwasgoingon.AfewteachersledthekidsthroughthewholesongasAnthonywatched.Awidesmilewasonhisface.Astheyfinished,tearscameoutfromhiseyes.

Scott,secretary（秘书）oftheschoolsaid,“ThechildrenloveandrespectMr.James.Theygivehimhighfivesinthehalls,andheeventeachesthemsignlanguage.Todayhehasputsmilesonfacesallaroundtheworld.”

31.JamesAnthonyis____atHickersonPrimarySchool.

A.acleanerB.astudentC.asecretaryD.aguard

32.WhendidJamesAnthonygetaspecialsurprise?

A.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.B.Onhisfiftiethbirthday.

C.Onhissixtiethbirthday.D.Onhissixteenthbirthday.

33.WhydidJamesAnthonycrywhenthekidsandteachersfinishedsingingthesong?

A.Becausehelosthisjob.B.Becausehewasdeeplymoved.

C.Becausethekidsdidn'tlikehim.D.Becausehecouldn'thearthekids.

34.AccordingtoScott,wecanlearnthat____.

A.Anthonyusedtobeagoodteacher

B.thekidsloveandrespectMr.James

C.thekidsoftenhelpAnthonycleanthehalls

D.Anthonyalwaysgreetsthekidsandteachersbysingingsongs

35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AFamousTeacherB.LovelyKids

C.ASpecialBirthdayGiftD.AnAmericanSchool

C

At8,844,43metershigh,MountQomolangmaisthetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:

rubbish.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish,suchasbottlesandplasticbags.

AccordingtotheUN,over140tonsofrubbishhasbeenleftonthemountain.Toreducerubbish,Chinaislimiting（限制）thenumberofpeoplewhoareallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Only300peoplewillbeallowedtoclimbit,andonlyduringspring.

Localpeoplecleanedthemountainlastyear,removingrubbishataheightof5,200meters.Theycollectedabout8.4metrictons（公吨）ofrubbish。

Thisyear,thelocalgovernmentplanstospend4millionyuanonanewclean-upactivity.Thelocalgovernmentisalsosettingupstationstosort（分类）,recycleandbreakdownrubbishcollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswillalsotrytoturntherubbishintoartworks.Theywillshowtheseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.

36.WhatproblemarepartsofMountQomolangmafacing?

A.Airpollution.B.Rubbish.C.Noise.D.Waterpollution.

37.Howmanypeoplewillbeallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountainduringspring?

A.140.B.5,200C.4million.D.300.

38.Theunderlinedword"removing"inParagraph3probablymeans____.

A.usingupB.makingbetterC.puttingonD.takingaway

39.Theartistswillshowtheirartworksinorderto____.

A.teachpeopletomakeworksofart

B.helppeopletoknowaboutQomolangma

C.encouragepeopletocleanupQomolangma

D

remindpeoplenottothrowrubbishonQomolangma

40.Whatkindofwritingisthis?

A.Anotice.B.News.C.Astory.D.An