专升本英语辅导讲义.docx

专升本英语辅导讲义.docx

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专升本英语辅导讲义

专升本英语辅导资料

ModelTest1

A节（SectionA）词语用法

1.Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto_____it.

A.delayB.refuseC.cancelD.postpone

2.Youngpeoplearenot_____tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipatein.A.contentB.generousC.confidentD.conservative

3.MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerofthemediumis_____.A.grantedB.exaggeratedC.impliedD.remedied

4.Theclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshis_____orsocialposition.

A.curiosityB.determinationC.significanceD.status

5.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave_____opportunitytochangehismind.A.accurateB.adequateC.urgentD.excessive

6.Itissaidthatthemathteacherseems_____towardsbrightstudents.

A.liableB.partialC.beneficialD.preferable

7.Inordertoshowhisbosswhatacarefulworkerhewas,hetook_____troubleoverthefigures.

A.extraB.extensiveC.spareD.supreme

8.Everybody_____inthehallwheretheywerewelcomedbythesecretary.

A.piledB.assembledC.joinedD.accumulated

9.Puttinganewwindowwill_____cuttingawaypartoftheroof.

A.containB.compriseC.includeD.involve

10.Inthe_____oftheprojectnotbeingasuccess,theinvestorsstandtoloseupto$30million.

A.eventB.faceC.timeD.course

B节（SectionB）语法结构

1.Peopleare___tohavemoreconfidenceinacompanyiftheyknowsomethingaboutit.

A.likeB.likingC.likelyD.unlike

2.Pressureisbelievedtoraisethe___pointofaliquid.

A.boilB.boilingC.boiledD.boils

3.Itissaidthatinfiveyearsorso,China’sleadingscientists___inthe1950’sand1960’swillretire.A.trainedB.trainC.trainingD.beingtrained

4.Whatsubstanceis___toallthestudentsintheclass?

A.knownB.knowingC.knowD.knew

5.Iprefertoliveinthecountryratherthan___inabigcity.

A.stayingB.tostayC.stayD.stays

6.Heobjectsto___insuchabadway.

A.treatB.treatedC.treatingD.beingtreated

7.Manyastudent________thesamequestionsbytheteacherinyesterday’sclass.

A.asksB.askC.wasaskedD.wereasked

8.Ican’thelp________whetherthedoctorwillbeintime.

A.wonderingB.wonderedC.wonderD.towonder

9.Spacelimitationssimplyrequiredthatharddecision________.

A.shouldmakeB.madeC.bemadeD.wasmade

10.Jimfoundtwoshirtsheliked,buthehadtrouble________whichoneheshouldbuy.

A.decidingB.todecideC.decideD.decided

11.ThereasonBeethovenwentawaytothecountryis__________hewasgraduallygoingdeaf.

A.thatB.becauseC.sinceD.as

12.Frankwasverylucky__________withhislife;healmostdidnotgetoutoftheroom..

A.toescapeB.tohaveescapedC.escapedD.tobeescaping

13.Whatalovelynight!

It’sworthy__________allmylife.

A.ofrememberingB.toberememberedC.torememberD.beingremembered

14.Iwasasmuchataloss__________.

A.astheothersdidB.asothersallwereC.asothershavedoneD.asalltheotherswere

15.Dr.RobertBellwenttoNewYork,boughtsomebooksand__________.

A.visitinghisdaughterB.tovisithisdaughterC.visitedhisdaughterD.visithisdaughter

16.BytheendofJuly,you__________hereforthreeyears.

A.willhavestudiedB.studiedC.willstudyD.havingstudied

17.Thestudentsareallgone.Becauseofthebadweather,theteacherpermittedthem_____early.

A.leaveB.tohaveleftC.tobeingleavingD.toleave

18.__________inhisscientificresearch,hehadnotimeleftforrecreationalactivities.

A.HavingabsorbedB.AbsorbedC.AbsorbingD.Beabsorbed

19.Hereadthenewspapersregularly__________abouttheworldsituation.

A.tobewellinformedB.tohavewellinformedC.wellinformedD.wellinforming

20.Johnwassowornoutthathejust_______downandsleptfor24hours.

A.liedB.laidC.layD.hadlain

第三部分：

阅读理解（PartIIIReadingComprehension）,共20题，4节内容，考试时间为35分钟。

Task1

Stressmaybedefinedastheresponseofthebodytoanydemand.Wheneverpeopleexperiencesomethingpleasantorunpleasant,wesaytheyareunderstress.Wecallpleasantkind“eustress”,theunpleasantkind“distress”.

Peoplesometimescompareourliveswiththatofthecaveman,whodidn’thavetoworryaboutthestockmarketortheatomicbomb.Theyforgetthatthecavemanworriedaboutbeingeatenbyabearoraboutdyingofhunger—thingsthatfewpeopleworryabouttoday.It’snotthatpeoplesuffermorestresstoday;it’sjustthattheythinktheydo.

Itisinconceivablethatanyoneshouldhavenostressatall.Mostpeoplewhoareambitiousandwanttoaccomplishsomethingliveonstress.Theyneedit.Butexcessivestressisbyallmeansharmful.Worse,chronicexposuretostressoveralongtimemaycausemoreseriousdiseasesandmayactuallyshortenyourlife.

Themostfrequentcausesofdistressinmanarepsychological–lackofadaptability,nothavingacodeofbehavior.Sothesecretofcoopingwithstressisnottoavoiditbuttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouweremadetodo,atyourownrate.Formostpeople,itisreallyamatteroflearninghowtobehaveinvarioussituations.Themostimportantthingistohaveacodeoflife,toknowhowtolive.

1.Themodernmanissuffering_____.

A.morestressthanthecavemanB.lessstressthanthecaveman

B.differentstressfromthecavemanD.samestressasthecaveman

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexamplethatcausesdistress?

A.Lackinginadaptabilityandcodeoflife.B.Killingabearinhunting.

C.Thefailuretopassfinalexaminations.D.Havinganeconomicproblem.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Everyonewillsuffercertainkindsofstressinhislife.

B.Chronicexposuretostressmayshortenyourlife.

C.Excessivestressisespeciallyharmfultohealth.

D.Mostpeoplecanlearntoavoidstress.

4.Inthesecondsentenceofthethirdparagraph,“liveonstress”impliesthat___.

A.stressisnecessarytothem.B.theycancontrolstress.

C.stressisbyallmeansharmfultothem.D.theyhavetoomuchstress.

5.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould_______.

A.trytoavoidasmuchstressaspossible.B.copewithstressindifferentways

C.learntodothingsathisownrateD.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand

Task2

Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocessofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:

giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgiving-awayisthatitisalmostimpossibletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspecialdeliverylettertomyhome,thoughitwasaddressedtomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.MorethanayearlaterIneededapost-officeboxforanewbusinessIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewerenoboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheardourconversation.“Wasn’tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?

”Isaiditwas.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplaints.”

6.Atfirsttheauthorlookeduponlifeasaprocessofgetting.Heformedthisviewoflifebecause_______.

AotherpeoplewereselfishBhethoughtifexcitingtogetfromothers

CofhisearlyeducationDofhischaracter

7.Theauthorwroteanoteofappreciationtothepostofficebecause________.

Aheknewwhatsuchanotewouldmeantothepostoffice

Bhehaddiscoveredgiving-awaymadelifeallthemoreexciting.

Chebelievedhewouldgetsomethingbackbydoingso.

Dthepostmandeliveredanimportantletterintime.

8.Whentheauthorneededapost-officebox,_________.

Ahewrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.Bheaskedtoputhisnameonawaitinglist.

Chetriedtoseethepostmaster.Dmanyhadappliedforpost-officeboxesbeforehim.

9.Thepostmasterpromised__________.

A.tomakeanewpost-officeboxfortheauthorB.tolettheauthorhaveapost-officebox.

Ctoincludetheauthor’smaneonthelist.Dtodelivertheauthor’smailtohishome.

10.Thepostmasterinterferedbecause_________.

AhewasthankfulforthelettertheauthorhadwrittenBheoverheardtheirconversation

ChewasproudoftheirgoodserviceDhereceivedalotofcomplaintsforlackofpost-officebox

Task3

Theythinkthey'reluckythatthey'relivingandit'sChristmasagain.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Johnnyandthechildrencan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilthanddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?

Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,sheshrewtherestdownthesewer.

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybodyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'reashamedoftheirlives.I'dliketoseethechildrenbe