高中英语综合复习练习题.docx
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高中英语综合复习练习题
1.【题文】Inarecentairingof"UnsolvedMysteries",therewasayoungboywhowasthevictimoftheholocaust(大屠杀).He'dbeen1inaworkcampforseveralyearsandsomehowhadmanagedtosurvivethe20fhisimprisonment.
Thestorywasofaboy-nowinhissixties-andhisquesttofindanAmericansoldierwhohad3akindnesstohimby4somefood.Itmightseem5-,buttothischild,whohadseennothingbut6andinhumanityfor__7hecouldremember,itwasa8thatmarkedaturningpointinhislife,forhehadlosthope.WhenhewasliberatedbytheAmericanforces,hewasdying.He,9neededfood.Ashewasstaggeringalongtheroad,ayoungsoldier10downfromhistankandgavehimsomeofhissupplies.11thisoneactofgenerosity,akindAmericanhadarousedthe12againthattherereallywassomegoodintheworld.Andtheboynever13it.TheboylaterwenttoAmerica,raisedafamily,becamesuccessfulandworkedhardtorepaythe14hehadreceivedwithhisown.
Actuallythereweresomanysimilaractsofgenerositythatitwouldbealmostimpossibletoknow15whothesoldierwas.
Weallhaveachoice:
tocreatemorelightintheworld.AsConfucius160ver2150yearsago,"Itisbettertolightonesmallcandlethanto.17thedarkness."
Asthestoryabovesonicely18.smallgesturescanoftengeneratehuge19.Ifwe'reconstantly20anddoingkindacts,wewillnodoubtbringmorejoyintotheworldaroundusaswellasintoourownworld!
1.A.stationedB.placedC.distributedD.treated
2.A.horrorB.embarrassmentC.reliefD.annoyance
3.A.heldonB.agreedonC.focusedonD.passedon
4.A.guaranteeingB.offeringC.presentingD.contributing
5.A.unbelievableB.troublesomeC.insignificantD.convenient
6.A.difficultyB.curiosityC.sympathyD.cruelty
7.A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.asmuchas
8.A.waveB.fateC.gestureD.duty
9.A.highlyB.mostlyC.hopefullyD.badly
10.A.movedB.jumpedC.turnedD.dashed
11.A.UponB.BesidesC.WithD.Beyond
12.A.honestyB.loyaltyC.trustD.belief
13.A.forgotB.rememberedC.deliveredD.reflected
14.A.foodB.mercyC.kindnessD.credit
15.A.forexampleB.foreverC.forfreeD.forsure
16.A.madeitB.putitC.tookitD.gotit
17.A.curseB.prayC.swearD.appreciate
18.A.declaresB.arguesC.illustratesD.expands
19.A.congratulationsB.blessingsC.belongingsD.consequences
20.A.lookingforB.adaptingtoC.meetingwithD.bringingup
【答案】BADBCDACDBCDACDBACBA
【解析】
【试源】2015届江苏省淮安市高三第二次(淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州四市第一次)调研测试
【结束】
8.【题文】Thereisasaying:
“Eatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprince,anddinnerlikeapauper(穷人).”Thismeansthat1shouldbethelargestmealofyourday.Inmanycountries,thebiggestmealofthedayisdinner.So2doesthissayingadviseustoeata3breakfastinstead?
Theanswerisinthewordbreakfastitself,whichmeansthe“breaking”ofa“fast(斋戒)”,ora4periodwithouteating.Thegapbetweendinnerandbreakfast5beuptotwelvehours,sothe6thatbreaksyourfastshouldbehealthyandwholesome.Also,7youreveningmeal,thefoodyouconsumeforbreakfastwillgiveyou8tousewhileyouareactiveduringtheday.Arecentresearch9thateatingabigbreakfast,particularlyonecontainingwholegrainsandfruit,can10yourconcentrationandmood.
Althoughhealthexperts11theimportanceofeatingagoodbreakfastandhavingone’smainmeal12intheday,notmanypeoplearechangingtheirdailyeating13.IntheUS,forexample,abouttwo-thirdofthepopulationstillhasits14mealintheevening.ManyofthemostpopulartypesofAmericanfood,suchassteakandpotatoes,are15fatandcarbohydrates,whichmakethemslowto16,andfattening.
Manynutritionists17thatpeopleeatsmall,low-fatmealsfiveorsixtimesaday.Mostagree,18,thatgoodnutritionandwhatyoueatismoreimportantthanwhenyoueatit.Keepingto a19dietofnutritious,low-caloriefoodslikevegetables,wholegrains,fish,andfreshfruitisthewayto20agoodlife.
1.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper
2.A.whenB.howC.whatD.why
3.A.hotB.lightC.simpleD.large
4.A.briefB.peakC.longD.late
5.A.mustB.needC.canD.would
6.A.mealB.foodC.dietD.recipe
7.A.asB.unlikeC.forD.with
8.A.senseB.weightC.abilityD.energy
9.A.meansB.showsC.doubtsD.admits
10.A.decreaseB.discourageC.improveD.draw
11.A.stressB.overlookC.guessD.reflect
12.A.laterB.earlierC.oftenerD.less
13.A.proceduresB.schedulesC.regulationsD.habits
14.A.mainB.extraC.quickD.regular
15.A.limitedtoB.relatedtoC.richinD.lowin
16.A.swallowB.chewC.eatD.digest
17.A.suggestB.thinkC.realizeD.forbid
18.A.insteadB.thereforeC.howeverD.otherwise
19.A.poorB.deliciousC.balancedD.heavy
20.A.describeB.enjoyC.changeD.adjust
【答案】ADDCCABDBCABDACDACCB
【解析】
【试源】2015届福建省泉州市高三上学期期末质量检查
【结束】
7.【题文】Therearetwoleading,complementaryviewsonthesourcesofworkplacestress.Understandingthedifferencebetweenthetwoisthefirststepinlearninghowtocopewith.
Thefirstregardsstressascomingfromhowyou1yoursituation.Forexample,onedayyourbossemergesfromalong,closed-doormeeting2upset.Thenshee-mailsyourequestingameeting.Doyou3thinkyou’dbefired?
Ifyourmindstartsspinningadisaster,it’senoughtodriveyourbodytoastress4.Tocopewithit,youmaynotbeabletoavoidthestir,5youcanlearntochangeyourresponseand6yourmind.Startkeepingalistofeverythinginyourdaythatcausesstress.Istheresomethingnewor7inyourworklife?
Docertaincolleaguesmakeyour8boil?
Findhoweveryitem9thelistmakesyoufeelandthenaskyourself,“Ismyreactioncorrect?
”Thisstepisthe10tofindinga11waytodealwiththem,onceyouunderstandwhereyouremotionsarecomingfrom.
Theotherviewsaysoutsidefactors,12distressingworkenvironments,mostlydriveworkplacestress.Common13ofstress-causingenvironmentsincludenon-communicativebosses,14isolatingwork,andjobsthatrequiremucheffortbutofferlittle15.Findinganotherjobmaybethemosteffectivesolutioninthelongrun.Butuntilthejobmarket16,findwaystoregainasenseofcontrol17your18.Ifyoumustendureatwo-hourtripinrush-hourtraffictoarriveattheofficeby9am,startyourworkdayearlier,soyou19theworsttimetotravel.Ifyoucan’t20yourcolleagues,shutyourofficedoorortakeyourworktoaconferenceroomforpartoftheday.
1.A.believe B.perceive C.receive D.relieve
2.A.feeling B.keepingC.lookingD.turning
3.A.constantlyB.currently C.immediately D.occasionally
4.A.situationB.reactionC.conditionD.association
5.A.and B.evenifC.butD.if
6.A.calmB.changeC.setD.speak
7.A.creativeB.differentC.familiar D.successful
8.A.bloodB.body C.head D.heat
9.A.amongB.within C.onD.to
10.A.wayB.key C.method D.technique
11.A.healthierB.newerC.readier D.stronger
12.A.asB.despiteC.except D.like
13.A.appearances B.atmospheres C.categories D.characteristics
14.A.socially B.publiclyC.organizationally D.personally
15.A.wealthB.profitC.award D.reward
16.A.putsupB.callsup C.picksupD.getsup
17.A.overB.onC.inD.at
18.A.positions B.properties C.spacesD.surroundings
19.A.avoidB.missC.preventD.resist
20.A.acceptB.convince C.pleaseD.stand
【答案】BCCBCABACBADDADCADAD
【解析】
【试源】2015届江苏省扬州中学高三1月质量检测
【结束】
2.【题文】AreportfromtheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences'Commissionrevealsthat,duetoajobmarketwhichdisproportionatelyrewardsgraduatesinSTEM(science,technology,engineering,andmathematics)fields,moreandmorestudentsareseekingdegreesinbusinessandhard-sciencesubjects.
Someinstitutionshaverespondedbycuttingbudgetsintheartsandhumanitiesanddirectingthosefundselsewhere.That'sthewrongthingtodo.Thehumanities-thestudyoflanguages,literature,history,philosophy,religion,ethics,etc.-andtheartsarevitaltoourfuture.Weshouldbeinvestingmorefunds,moretimeandmoreexpertise,notless,intotheseendeavors.
Whatdetractors(诋毁者)ofthe"soft"subjectsmissisthattheartsandhumanitiesprovideanessentialframeworkandcontextforunderstandingthewiderworld.Studyingthehumanitiesstrengthenstheabilitytocommunicateandworkwithothers.Itallowsstudentstodevelopbroadintellectualandculturalunderstanding;itnurturescreativityanddeepensparticipationinpublicdiscourseandmodemdemocracy.
Thecommission'sreportpointsoutthat"attheverymomentwhenChinaisseekingtoadoptourmodelofbroadeducationinthehumanities,socialsciencesandnaturalsciencesasastimulustoinvention,theUnitedStatesisinsteadnarrowingourfocusandabandoningoursenseofwhateducationhasbeenandshouldcontinuetobe-oursenseofwhatmakesAmericagreat."
Thesearethetellingstatistics:
First,federalfundingforhelpingAmericanstudentsincludeinternationaltrainingintheireducationhasbeencut41percentinfouryears.Second,theNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgresstestshowsthatonlylessthanaquarterofeighth-and12th-gradeUSstudentsareproficientinreading,writingandcivics.
HowcanwepossiblyequiptheUSforitsleadershiproleinanincreasinglyconnectedworldifwearenotadequatelyteachingstudentstocommunicateandhelpingthemunderstandandencounterdiverseper