英语全国I大联考六.docx
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英语全国I大联考六
全国大联考
2015届高三第六次联考·英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
3.请将试卷答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。
4.交卷时,可根据需要在加注“
”标志的夹缝处进行裁剪。
5.本试卷主要考试内容:
高考全部内容。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife. B.Motherandson. C.Goodfriends.
2.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?
A.Goingonatrip.B.Lookingatpictures.C.Visitingazoo.
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Atthecustoms.C.Inamedicalcollage.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Friendsandfamily.B.Somespecialtimes.C.Takingpictures.
5.Whatwillthemando?
A.Gomountainclimbing.B.Goonahike.C.Walkinapark.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Warmandsunny.B.Cold.C.Changeable.
7.Whatdoesn’tthewomanwear?
A.Shirt.B.Sweater.C.Jacket.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thewoman’sniece.B.Theman’sniece.C.Alice’slife.
9.WhatcolourareAlice’seyes?
A.Brown.B.Blue.C.Black.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’sthephonenumberforthemotorcycle?
A.555-6233.B.555-1298.C.555-6900.
11.Howmuchdidtheowneraskforthemotorcycle?
A.$2,000.B.$750.C.$900.
12.Whatwouldthewomanliketobuy?
A.Amotorcycle.B.Ablackbike.C.Adog.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’sthemandoing?
A.Buyingvegetables.B.Takingabreak.C.Waitingforsomeone.
14.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?
A.Somefruit.B.Potatoesandtomatoes.C.Onionsandapie.
15.Whatcolourofflowersdoesthewomanwant?
A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Pink.
16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobuyatlast?
A.Somejam.B.Somestrawberries.C.Someflowers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowdoesAlangotovisithisfriend?
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.
18.Whendoesadriverturnofftheredlight?
A.Whenataxiisbusy.B.Whenataxiisn’tbusy.C.Whenpeoplewavetheirhands.
19.Whatisthemostimportantthingduringtaxitrip?
A.Safety.B.Fastspeed.C.Cleantaxi.
20.What’stheproblemfortaxidrivers?
A.Beingunfamiliarwiththestreets.
B.Meetingimpatientpassengers.
C.Trafficjams.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Normallyandnaturally,adaughterismoreattachedtohermotherincomparisontoherfatherorothersiblings(兄弟姐妹).Theattachmentisalsoduetothefactthatthedaughterfindsiteasiertobelieveinthemotheronpersonalandbiologicalmattersatdifferentstageswhilegrowingup.
Thebonding(感情纽带)betweenmotheranddaughterwillincreasewiththeirbeingtogetherandgoingoutonexcursions.Anexcursionisajourneytosomefar-offplaceundertakenbypeople.Itisnotnecessarythatsuchatripbetakenonalavish(奢侈的)scaleinvolvinglotsofmoney.Itcanbeasshortasanovernighttriptosomeplacetoimprovebonding.
Tosurpriseherdaughterwithanunexpectedexcursion,mothercanplanatriptosomelocalspawithouttheknowledgeofherdaughter.Shecanbereadywithbaggagepackedandwaitforthemomentthedaughtercomesbackfromschool.Onceinthehoteltheycanenjoythenighttogethergettingrefreshingtreatmentslikemassageormudpacks.Afterrelaxingspatheycanlazeinbed,enjoyingfavouritefoodordrinkandifpossibleenjoyingnaturethroughthewindow.Afteralongperiodofrelaxation,goingoutforawalktogetherwillimprovebonding.
Goingoutovernighttoenjoywalkatthebeach,andrelaxingatintervalswithouttheinterferenceofanyotherpersoncanbeagreatideaofbonding.Beingofthesamesex,andoftenhavingthesamesetoflikesanddislikes,theycanspendtimeonmakeuporapplyingnailpolish.Thedaughtershouldneverforgettothankthemotherforthewonderfultimetheyspenttogether,andthemothershouldneverhesitatetosayafewwordsofpraisetothedaughter.
Goingoutforshoppingtogetherisagoodbondingideatoo.Itisnotessentialthatlotsofmoneyshouldbespentonshopping.Themothercantakethedaughtertosomeshopswhereshecanbuyheruniformorsomeotherthings.Theycanjointlyenjoywindowshopping,expressingloveandgratitudefortheother.
21.Amotherisadvisedtoplanatripwithouttellingherdaughterprobablyto .
A.givethedaughterasurprise
B.preventothersiblingsknowingthetrip
C.choosetheplacethemotherlikesmore
D.avoidmakingthedaughterhavetroubleplanning
22.Whatshouldadaughterdowhenbeingoutwithhermother?
A.Payforanythinghermotherbought.
B.Showgratitudetohermother.
C.Inviteotherstojointhem.
D.Praisehermothernowandthen.
23.Accordingtothepassage,motheranddaughter .
A.hadbetterspendsometimealone
B.needn’tsharelikesanddislikes
C.shouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeinahotel
D.shouldspendmuchtimeandmoneyonshopping
B
World’sBestPlacestoVisit
Wehopethefollowingplacescanhelpyouchoosewheretogoonyournextvacation.
Zurich
FromswimminginLakeZurichinsummertoskiingtheAlpsinwinter,Zurichattractsvisitorsyear-round.Asafairytalecity,Zurichissetonthebanksofbothariverandalake,withthesnow-toppedSwissAlpsrisinginthebackground.Cleancobblestonestreetshugahillylandandmedieval(中世纪的)churchtopsreachheavenward.Despiteitsreputationforbeingthecenterofold-schoolinternationalbankingandacapitalforchocolate,Zurichisalsoaverymoderncitythatchoosestoenjoylifeatanunhurriedpace.Travelersdesiringarealexperienceshouldstrivetodothesame.
TheCityofAngels
TheCityofAngels,theEntertainmentCapitaloftheWorld—LosAngelesneedsnointroduction.Butitsnotoriety(恶名)bothhelpsandhurtsitsreputation.Thetrafficonthe“101”willtireyououtjustasmuchasaneveningatalivelyWestHollywoodclub.AndyourdislikeatthethicksmogoverthecitywillruinyourenjoymentofasunsetoverlookingSantaMonicaBeach.ToappreciateLosAngeles,visittheareamorethanonceandgetadvicefromlocals.
Prague
Aprosperousandbusycity,Praguenowattractsmoretouriststhanever.Butitspicturesquedowntownveils(掩盖)bothadarklegacyandaresilient(恢复活力的)past;inits1,100years,Praguehassurvivednumerousoverthrows,invasions,firesandfloods.It’sthisreputationforsurvivalandperseverancethathasmadetheCzechcapitalsofascinating.Today,itsstoriedchurches,narrowstreets,hilltopcastleandstatue-linedbridgescreatethesceneofanurbanfairytale.Eventhemosttiredtravelerwouldhavetroubleresistingthiscity’scharms.
PuertoRico
Pickavacationexperienceyou’relookingfor,andPuertoRicocanhelp.PuertoRicoisanoldtownwithalotofhistoricarchitectureandcobblestonestreets.LooknofurtherthanOldSanJuananditsElMorrofortress.Considerthebioluminescent(生物发光的)baysofCulebraandVieques.PuertoRicoisaglobaldestinationwithhigh-endshoppingandexcitingnightlife.
Yellowstone
Morethan3,000squaremilesofnature’sfinestcanyons,hotspringsandrockycliffsareaneasysellforoutdoorsenthusiasts.Geothermic(地热)wondersliketheMammothHotSprings,OldFaithfulandYellowstoneLakearenottobemissedatthisnationalpark.Withdramaticpeaksandlakes,Yellowstoneisanoutdoorenthusiast’sparadise.Multicoloredpoolsgoaroundhotsprings;greenforestsweavepastwidemeadows;andhotspringslaunchstreamsofsteamingwatertowardthesky.Withsomuchunspoilednaturalbeauty,there’snodoubtthattheparkisindeedextraordinary.Whileyougoacrossthepark’s3,000-plussquaremilesofmountains,canyons,andwaterfalls,bepreparedtosharethetrailswithpermanentresidentslikebuffalo,elkandsometimesevengrizzlies.
24.Whichofthefollowingplacescouldbemostsuitableforthewintersportslovers?
A.TheCityofAngels.B.Zurich.C.Yellowstone.D.Prague.
25.WhatpreventsyoufromenjoyingthesunsetinthecityofAngles?
A.SantaMonicaBeach.B.Theheavytrafficonthe“101”.
C.Thethicksmokeandfogoverit.D.ThelivelyWestHollywoodclub.
26.UnliketheCityofAngels,PuertoRicohas .
A.anicebeachB.colorfulnightlife
C.alotofmusicclubsD.manyancientbuildings
27.WhileinYellowstonetouristscan .
A.haveaswiminitslakesB.findallkindsofseaanimals
C.enjoynaturalbeautyandanimalsD.walkonthewidemeadowsatnight
C
Likemostparents,Iworrythatmychildisn’tgettingenoughsleep.Nowitturnsoutthatdoctorshavebeenwarningkidsdon’tgetenoughsleepforoveracentury—longbeforeiPads,andtextingrobbedchildrenofpeacefulsleep.What’smore,there’snosolidscientificbasisforpediatricians’(小儿科医师)recommendationsontheamountoftimechildrenneedtosleep.That’sthewordfromresearchersinAustralia.
Itturnsoutthatchildrenaresleepinglessthanthoseindaysofold.Theresearchers,attheUniversityofSouthAustralia’sHealthandUseofTimeGroup,foundthatkids’nightlysleeptimedeclined(下降)byaboutthree-quartersofaminuteeachyearfortheperiodtheystudied.MydaughterwasmorelikelytobegforafewmoreminutesofAngryBirdsbeforebedtime.Thatmeansnowadaysmydaughterissleepingabout50minutesanightlessthanhergrandfatherwhohadtogetuptomilkthecowsat5:
30am.
Whathasn’tchangedisthepredictionsfromhealthprofessionalsontheconsequencesoflackofsleep.“Thisisasleeplessageandmoreandmore...weareturningnightintoday,”oneexpertsaidin1905.Backthen,sleepwasseenasawaytore