欧洲文化作业.docx
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欧洲文化作业
欧洲文化作业
作业
1．第1题
Theprosewritingof_____hadthegreatestinfluenceonLatinliteratureintheMiddleAges.
A.Livy（59B.C.-18A.D.）
B.Cicero（106-43B.C.）.
C.Ovid（43B.C.-17A.D.）
D.Juvenal（55-130A.D.）
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
2．第2题
ThegladiatorshowindicatedRomans’lovefor_____.
A.adventure
B.fun
C.violence
D.entertainment
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
3．第3题
WhichdescriptionofPetrarchiswrong?
A.Hewasknownasthe“fatherofhumanism”.
B.Hewasthefirsttocointheterm“DarkAges”.
C.HevaluedhisItalianwritingsmorethanhisLatinwritings.
D.HewasfinancedbyGaleazzoIIVisconti.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
4．第4题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthedevelopmentofscienceintheCentralMiddleAgesisNOTtrue?
A.TranslationofGreekandArabicscientificworksgavenewimpetustothestudyofscience.
B.ArabicnumberswereintroducedbyItalianmathematicianLeonardodePisa.
C.RobertGrosseteste,RogerBaconandothersmadeCambridgeUniversitythecenterofscientificstudiesduringthethirteenthcentury.
D.Baconwrotethreeimportantbooks,GreatWork,SmallWorkandThirdWork.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
5．第5题
Intermsofscience,whatwasthesignificantshiftinthinkingduringtheRenaissanceAge?
A.theinclusionofscienceintheeducationalprogram
B.theemphasisonhowthingshappenedinnature
C.thedevelopmentofnewscientificmethods
D.theacceptanceofheliocentrictheory
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
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1.0
6．第6题
ConstantinetheGreatnamedthenewimperialcapital______.
A.Constantinople
B.Byzantium
C.NewRome
D.Istanbul
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
7．第7题
Thefirstcity-buildersinItalywere________.
A.theGreeks
B.theLatins
C.theEtruscans
D.theItalians
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
8．第8题
WhichdescriptionofSpartanwomenisincorrect?
A.TheyenjoyedmorepoliticalrightsanddomesticfreedomthattherestoftheGreekworld.
B.Theyreceivedphysicaltraininginsteadofliteracyeducation.
C.Theycouldinheritproperty.
D.Theyusuallygotmarriedat18.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
9．第9题
ConstantinetheGreatdeclared__.
A.Christianityastheonlyreligion
B.tolerationforallreligions
C.theendofImperialCult
D.paganismillegal
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
10．第10题
LuthercalledontheGermanprincestorejecttheforeignpope’sauthorityandestablishareformedGermanchurchin_____________.
A.TheLibertyoftheChristianMan
B.AddresstotheNobilityoftheGermanNation
C.TheBabylonianCaptivityoftheChurch
D.theNinety-FiveTheses
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
11．第11题
Lutherfurtherexplainedhisdoctrineoffaithandjustificationin______________.
A.TheLibertyoftheChristianMan
B.AddresstotheNobilityoftheGermanNation
C.TheBabylonianCaptivityoftheChurch
D.theNinety-FiveTheses
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
12．第12题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewithHenryVIII.Whichoneistheexception?
A.Hemarriedhisbrother’swidowagainstRomanCatholicrules.
B.Hemarriedhisbrother’swidowwiththePope'sauthorization.
C.Hewaseagertodivorcethequeentoendthepoormarriage.
D.Hewaseagertohaveanewmarriagetobringhimamaleheir.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
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1.0
13．第13题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewithEnglandafterthedeathofHenryVIII.Whichoneistheexception?
A.ThecouncilofregentstoruleEnglandwasdominatedbyreformers.
B.EdwardVIwasenthusiasticaboutreformasHenryVIIIhadbeen.
C.EdwardVIwasraisedbyProtestantsrichwithRenaissanceideas.
D.MarysucceededEdwardVIandbegantorestoretheCatholicfaith.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
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1.0
14．第14题
ThefounderoftheHebrewracewas____.
A.Jacob
B.Moses
C.Abraham
D.Joseph
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
15．第16题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeElizabethanCompromise.Whichoneistheexception?
A.TheChurchofEnglandagainrejectedtheauthorityofthepope.
B.TheChurchofEnglandbegantocompromisewiththePapacy.
C.ElizabethagaincondemnedCatholicteachingsandpractices.
D.Elizabeth,asaprotestant,alsoforbadeextremeProtestantism.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
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1.0
16．第36题
WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsaboutancientEgyptianreligiousbeliefisNOTtrue?
A.TheancientEgyptianspractisedpolytheism.
B.AllEgyptiangodshadananimalheadandahumanbody.
C.AncientEgyptiansbuilttemplestocommunicatewiththeirgods.
D.Egyptiansbelievedinfinaljudgementandresurrection.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
3.0
此题得分：
3.0
17．第37题
WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsabouttheancientEgyptianartisNOTtrue?
A.Themoreimportantapersonoragod,thelargerhissizeonapainting.
B.AncientEgyptiansartistscreatedavarietyofindividualstyles.
C.Wallpaintingsinsidethepyramidsweremeanttokeepthedeadcompany.
D.Colorsinthepaintingshavesymbolicmeanings.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
3.0
此题得分：
3.0
18．第38题
WhichdescriptionofthetraditionalGreekreligionisincorrect?
A.AncientGreeksbelievedthatthegodshavehumanformsandhumanpersonality.
B.FortheGreeks,thegodsonlyfavoredthosepeopleandstatesthathonoredthem.
C.InancientGreece,themainreligiousceremonytookplaceinsidethetemple.
D.OraclesalsoplayedanimportantpartintheGreekreligionandbeliefs.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
3.0
此题得分：
3.0
19．第39题
ThefollowingdescriptionsofthesecondGreco-PersianWararetrueEXCEPTfor_____.
A.ThePersianarmywasledbyXerxesI,whowasDariusson.
B.AllGreekcity-statesunitedtocounterthePersianinvasion.
C.TheGreekarmywasgreatlyoutnumberedbythePersianarmy.
D.TheGreekarmywonadecisivevictoryinthestraitsbetweenAthensandSalamis.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
3.0
此题得分：
3.0
20．第40题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutartintheCentralMiddleAgesisNOTtrue?
A.Architecturewastheforemostartform.
B.Schoolsweretheprimaryfocusofarchitecturalendeavors.
C.ArchitectureintegratedallthevisualartsinpresentationsofChristianity’srichsymbolicandspiritualvalues.
D.Otherartswereusedtodecoratechurcheswithsculptureandpainting,woodcarvingandmetalwork,andstainedglass.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
3.0
此题得分：
3.0
21．第41题
Ofthefollowingordersofcolumns,whichoneismoreformalanddignifiedandmainlyusedinmainlandGreece?
A.Doric
B.Ionic
C.Corinthian
D.Composite
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
22．第42题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutEmperorConstantinetheGreat?
A.Heconcentratedpowerinhisownhands.
B.HemadeChristianitythestatereligion.
C.HeabandonedRomeastheimperialcapital.
D.HetoleratedallreligionsintheRomanEmpire.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
23．第43题
WhichofthefollowingRenaissancewriterswasnotknownforhissonnets?
A.Dante
B.Petrarch
C.EdmundSpencer
D.WilliamShakespeare
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
24．第44题
WhichoneisnotaperiodofItalianRenaissanceArt?
A.EarlyRenaissance
B.MiddleRenaissance
C.HighRenaissance
D.LateRenaissance
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
25．第45题
WhichcategoriesofpublicationdoesErasmus’sThePraiseofFollybelongto?
A.cleversatirestoexposepeople’serrors
B.seriousmoralbookstoofferpeopleChristianguidance
C.scholarlyeditionsofbasicChristiantexts
D.collectionofstoriestoamusepeople
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
1.0
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1.0
26．第46题
Ofthefollowingphilosophicalschools,whichonehadperhapsthegreatestinfluenceonRomanlawsandgovernment?
A.Epicureanism
B.Stoicism
C.Cynicism
D.Neo-Platonism
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
27．第47题
WhichoneofthecountriesbelowwasnotpartoftheancientNearEast?
A.Armenia
B.Turkey
C.Israel
D.Iraq
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
28．第48题
WhoreplacedtheCouncilof400withtheCouncilof500?
A.Solon
B.Persistratus
C.Cleisthenes
D.Pericles
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
29．第49题
InthefirstGreco-PersianWar,GreekarmydefeatedthePersianforcesandwonasmashingvictoryinthebattleof____.
A.Thermopylae
B.Marathon
C.Salamis
D.Plataea
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
30．第50题
TheethnicoriginofJesuswas____.
A.Greek
B.Roman
C.Hebrew
D.European
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
31．第51题
Lutherattackedthebeliefthatthesacramentalsystemwastheonlymeanstosalvationandcalledforthereformofmonasticismin________________.
A.TheLibertyoftheChristianMan
B.AddresstotheNobilityoftheGermanNation
C.TheBabylonianCaptivityoftheChurch
D.theNinety-FiveTheses
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
32．第52题
LuthermadethefirstattempttodrawattentiontothecorruptionoftheChurchin_______.
A.TheLibertyoftheChristianMan
B.AddresstotheNobilityoftheGermanNation
C.TheBabylonianCaptivityoftheChurch
D.theNinety-FiveTheses
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
33．第53题
ThereasonsforHenry’sreforminEnglandweremainly________.
A.religious
B.personal
C.political
D.bothBandC
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
1.0
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1.0
34．第54题
Theso-calledMesopotamiacivilizationincludedculturesdevelopedbythefollowinggroupsofpeopleEXCEPT_______.
A.Babylonians
B.Persians
C.Sumerians
D.Assyrians
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
35．第55题
WhichonedoesnotbelongtotheBronzeAgecivilizationsofancientGreece?
A.Cycladiccivilization
B.Helladiccivilization
C.Hellenisticcivilization
D.Minoancivilization
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
36．第56题
ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeJesuits.Whichoneistheexception?
A.Theywerehighlyrespectedfortheirlearningandthepurityoftheirlives.
B.TheybecametheprincipaluniversityteachersinallEuropeancountries.
C.TheyhelpedtostopthespreadofLutheranismintosouthGermany.
D.TheyhelpedtospreadCatholicismtothecountriesbeyondEurope.
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
1.0
此题得分：
1.0
37．第77题
Whichstatementaboutthe“civichumanism
升级会员 