中学联盟乳山一中届高三上学期期末检测试题英语.docx
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中学联盟乳山一中届高三上学期期末检测试题英语
高三阶段性测试三英语试题(1.18)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1、答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答卷纸和答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
Ⅱ卷答在答卷纸上,其座号必须填写。
3、考试结束后,学生将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheshoes?
A.Theyaretoobig.B.Theyaretooexpensive.
C.Theyarenotdesignedformen.
2.Whoarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?
A.Thewoman’sdog.B.Theman’sdaughter.C.Thewoman’sson.
3.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Continuereading.B.Takeashower.C.Watchashow.
4.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Clothes.B.Officesupplies.C.Food.
5.Whatwillthewomandolater?
A.Haveapicnicinthepark.B.Playtenniswiththeman.
C.Cookdinnerathome.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemanwantanewcomputer?
A.Hiscomputerisslow.B.Hiscomputerisdirty.C.Hiscomputerisveryold.
7.Whatistrueabouttheservicementionedbythewoman?
A.Ittakesalongtime.B.Itisnotexpensive.
C.Itusesaspecialcomputerwashingmachine.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whyisthemaninthebank?
A.Tocashsomechecks.B.Toopenanaccount.C.Topayabill.
9.Whatinformationcanwegetabouttheman?
A.Hewillgohometomorrow.B.HemaycomefromNewYork.
C.Helosthispassport.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?
A.Hisback.B.Hishead.C.Hisstomach.
11.Wherearethespeakersplanningtogotonight?
A.Toaplay.B.Toaconcert.C.Totheballet.
12.Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutnextmonth?
A.Shewillgivethemanasurpriseparty.
B.Shewillhaveaphysicalexamination.
C.Shewillmakethemanmissanimportantevent.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
l3.Whydoesthewomansay“thisisagreatlocation”?
A.It'sneartheschoolsandtheparks.B.There’sashoppingcenternearby.
C.Thetransportationisconvenient.
14.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthesizeoftheapartment?
A.It'ssmallerthanhisplace.B.It'sbiggerthanhisplace.
C.It'sthesamesizeashisplace.
15.Howmanybedroomsdoestheapartmenthave?
A.1.B.2.C.3.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttherent?
A.Alittleexpensive.B.Verycheap.C.Average.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanypeopledidthespeakerplantoinvitetotheparty?
A.20.B.17.C.14.
18.Whatdidthespeakerdoonherbirthday?
c
A.Shemadeabeautifulnewdress.B.Sheboughtalotofsandwiches.
C.Shedidsomehousework.
19.Howdidthespeaker’sfriendsfeelabouthercalls?
A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Regretful.
20.Whydidn’tthespeaker’sfriendscometotheparty?
A.Theymistookthedateoftheparty.
B.Theyplannedasurprisepartyforher.
C.Theydidn’treceivetheinvitations.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
VisitorOystercardsareelectronicsmartcardsthatcomefullychargedwithcredit.Whetheryou'remakingaone-offtriptoLondonoryou'rearegularvisitor,usinganOystertravelsmartcardistheeasiestwaytotravelaroundthecity'spublictransportnetwork.Simplytouchthecardontheyellowcardreaderatthedoorswhenyoustartandendyourjourney.
AdvantagesofaVisitorOysterCard
AVisitorOystercardisoneofthecheapestwaystopayforsinglejourneysonthebus,Tube,DLR,tram,LondonOvergroundandmostNationalRailservicesinLondon:
●Savetime----yourcardisreadytouseassoonasyouarriveinLondon.
●It'smorethan50%cheaperthanbuyingapapertravelcardorsingleticketswithcash.
●Thereisadailypricecap----onceyouhavereachedthislimit,youwon'tpayanymore.
●EnjoyspecialoffersandpromotionsatleadingLondonrestaurants,shopsandentertainmentvenues----plusdiscountsontheEmiratesAirLinecablecarandThamesClippersriverbuses.
BuyaVisitorOystercard
BuyaVisitorOystercardbeforeyouvisitLondonandgetitdeliveredtoyourhomeaddress.Acardcosts£3(non-refundable)pluspostage.OrderonlineandarrivewithyourOysterinhand!
YoucanalsobuyaVisitorOystercardfromGatwickExpressticketofficesatGatwickAirportStationandonboardEurostartrainstravellingtoLondon.
AddCredittoYourVisitorOysterCard
Youcanchoosehowmuchcredittoaddtoyourcard.IfyouarevisitingLondonfortwodays,youcanstartwith£20credit.Ifyourunoutofcredit,addcreditatthefollowinglocations:
●TouchscreenticketmachinesinTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandsomeNationalRailstations.
●Around4,000OysterTicketStopsfoundinnewsagentsandsmallshopsacrossLondon.
●TFLVisitorandTravelInformationCenters.
●TubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices.
●EmiratesAirLineterminals.
21.WhencanyouuseyourVisitorOysterCard?
A.Afteryoubecomearegularvisitor.B.Onlywhenyouendyourjourney.
C.OnceyouarriveinLondon.D.Beforeyouleavehome.
22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVisitorOystercard?
A.ItcanreachyoubeforeyourjourneytoLondon.
B.Itrequiresyoutopayasmuchasthedailypricecap.
C.Itcanprovideyoua50%discountataLondonshop.
D.Itcanbedeliveredtoyourhomeaddressfreeofcharge.
23.WherecanyouaddcredittoyourVisitorOystercard?
c
A.OntheInternet.B.AtaTubestationticketoffice.
C.OnEurostartrains.D.AtGatwickExpressticketoffices.
B
Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.
Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation—forexample,familyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.
Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,habituallonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.
Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontacts,e.g.friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirpopularity.
Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:
theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenhabituallonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormal,healthypartoflife,habituallonelinesscanbeasadandsometimesdangerouscondition.
24.Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?
A.Talktofriends.B.Justignoreit.
C.Gotoseeadoctor.D.Askyourteachersforguidance.
25."It"inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphrefersto_____.
A.aphysicalproblemB.sleeplessness
C.temporarylonelinessD.situationalloneliness
26.Thetopicofthe4thparagraphisthat____.
A.lonelypeopledon'thavemanysocialproblems
B.wedependonvariouspersonsfordifferentreasons
C.oneproblemoflonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontacts
D.lonelypeopledon'thavemanyfriends
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoGetRidofLonelinessB.LonelinessandDiseases[来源:
学科网Z-X-X-K]
C.LonelinessandSocialContactsD.ThreeTypesofLoneliness
C
ShreeBoseisoneofthemostimpressivekidsgraduatingfromFortWorthCountryDayHighSchoolthisyear.Bosehasalargecircleoffriends,andthere’sonewhoyoumayhaveheardof:
PresidentObama.HehastwicepubliclyrecognizedherachievementsincancerresearchandspokenwithherintheOvalOffice.
Ifthatisn’tenough,BoserecentlygaveaTEDTalkaboutherworkwiththecancerdrugCisplatin,whichalsowonherfirstprizeattheGoogleScienceFairandrecognitionasoneofGlamourmagazine’sYoungAmazingWomenoftheYear.
Afterwatchinghergrandfatherstrugglewithlivercancer,Bosewasdeterminedtohelpoutinanywayshecould.Asahighschoolstudentthough,herscientificchoiceswerelimited.Shereachedouttovarioushospitalsandresearchcenters,butdoctorsturneddownherrequestsbecausetheyfeltshewastooinexperiencedmedically.中学联盟网
OnlytheNorthTexasScienceHealthCenterrespectedherdeterminationandchosetoguideher.Theresultswereamazing.
Bosechosetostudyaprotein(蛋白质)anditsreactionwiththecancerdrugCisplatin.Shenoticedthatwhenshepreventedthisproteinfromgrowing,Cisplatinwasallowedtobegindestroyingcancercellsonceagain.
“MyprojectnotonlycontributestotheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheproteinandCisplatin,butalsosu