安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
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安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
某某省某某市定远县育才学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthegirldoing?
A.Tidyinguptheroom.B.Talkingonthephone.C.Hangingoutwithherfriends.
2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSunday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
3.Howwillthespeakersgo?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Playtennis.B.Watchaplay.C.Havelessons.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aplayground.B.Agym.C.Atennismatch.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovietonight?
A.Inspiring.B.Interesting.C.Boring.
7.Whichfilmdoesthemanlikebest?
A.BruceAlmighty.B.FunnyFace.C.AlternativeCareer.
听第7段材料，，回答第8-9三个小题。
8.Whyisthewomanbringingasuit?
A.Togiveittohersister.B.Towearitforameeting.C.Touseitagainstthecold.
9.Wheredidthewoman’sfatherbuythemask?
A.InNewYork.B.InMexicoCity.C.InTokyo.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Hotelclerkandguest.C.Houseagentandcustomer.
11.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheapartment?
A.2B.3.C.4.
12.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheapartment?
A.Itisveryquiet.B.Ithasabigbalcony.C.Itisinanoldbuilding.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whydothespeakersetotherestaurant?
A.Theylikethefoodthere.
B.Theycelebrateabirthday.
C.Theyhaveneverbeentherebefore.
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoseethemenuimmediately?
A.Tosavetime.B.Tochecktheprice.C.Toordersomethingspecial.
15.Whatdothespeakersdislike?
A.Seafood.B.Snails.C.Potatoes.
16.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?
A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Enjoyable.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhowasDavidJackson?
A.Amusician.B.Anexplorer.C.Anactor.
18.WhenistheGrandTetonMusicFestivalcelebrated?
A.EverysummerB.Everyautumn.C.Everywinter.
19.Whatistheoldtheatermadeof?
A.Wood.B.Glass.C.Stone.
20.Whatcanweknowaboutthemuseum?
A.Itsitsatthefootofahill.
B.Ithasover2,000artworksabouthumans.
C.Visitorscanseesomeanimals’photosthere.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Hereare5actionsyoucantaketomakeadifferencetoourenvironment
1.Usefewernapkins（餐巾纸）.
Thenexttimeyou’reeating,don’ttakeabunchofnapkinswhenyouneedonlyone.IfeveryAmericanusedanaverageofonelessnapkineveryday,itwouldpreventtheuseofmorethanabillionpoundsofnapkins—enoughtofilltheEmpireStateBuilding—fromendingupinlandfills.Usefewernapkins,andyou’llcutdownonwaste.
2.Thinkbeforeflushing.
Don’tflush（冲水）wastefully.Byavoidingjustoneflushaday,youcouldsaveabout4.5gallons（加仑）ofwater.That’sasmuchwaterastheaveragepersoninAfricausestobathe,drink,clean,andcookforanentireday.
3.Avoidwastingfood.
EatThanksgivingleftover-Don’tletthemspoil.IfeveryUShouseholdreducedfoodwastebytheweightof.onesliceofbread,themoneysavedwouldbeenoughtopayforthreemealsadayforayearforeveryhomelesschildintheU.S.
4.Kickoff（踢掉）theshoes.
Leaveyourshoesatthedoorwhenyoueintoyourhome.Unwantedfertilizers（不必要的肥料）,lead（铅）,andpoisonouscleaners（有毒的清洁剂）foundonoutdoorsurfacescanhitcharideonyourshoesandtrackthroughyourhouse.
5.Saveenergy.
Whenyougoout,trytousepublictransport.Ifyouclosethebathroomdoorwhenyoutakeabath,youwillkeeptheroomwarmer,Yourbathwater’sheatstaystrappedinthebathroom.Thewateralsostayshotterandlonger,soyoudon’tneedtoaddmorehotwater.Saveenergy:
Closethedoor.
21.Supposeyouandyourparentsallreduceoneflushaday,howmuchwaterwillbesaved?
A.About9gallonsofwater.B.About14gallonsofwater.
C.About16gallonsofwater.D.About11gallonsofwater.
22.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hitcharide”meaninthepassage?
A.Bestuck（粘贴，粘粘）.B.Rideonyou.C.Followyou.D.Visityou.
23.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Saveenergycanhelptosavemoney.
B.Wastingisshameful.
C.Onecanusesomewaystoprotecttheenvironment.
D.Youmaymakeabiggerdifferencethanothers.
B
Therearealmostlimitlessthingstodoattheseaside.Foranenjoyablesummerdayornight,somethatarethemostfuncanbesimple,inexpensive（不贵的）orabsolutelyfree.
Frolic:
Summerattheseasideisforasmanyactivitiesasyoucanstandinthesand.Playfrisbee（飞盘）,sandvolleyballoranybeach-freesport.Jogorrunwhileyoufeelthesoftsandeachstep.Ifit’sniceandwindy,goflyakite!
Piic:
Ifyou’reabitlazyasyousunandrelaxonthebeach,youcanbuytakeout（外卖食物）fromnearbyshops.Ifyou’retherewithabigfamilyouting,youmayprefertopackandbringbasketsofyourfavoritefoodsanddrinks.
Sandcastles:
Foranyonewhowishestheywerestillkids,buildingcastlesinthesandisfunattheseashore.Ifyou’refeelingreallycreative,addfishes,frogsandwhateverelseyourmodelingskillscanconstruct.
Explore:
Iftherearehikingorbikingtrailsalongtheshoreornearby,takeanactiontodiscoverwhat’saroundtobecollected.Seashellsandwashed-upoceanflora（植物群）arefuntohunt,althoughfindingavaluablediamondringinthesandismuchmoresatisfying.
Socialize:
Meetallkindsofpeople.Ifkidsarewithyou,they’renaturalsocializers,andwilleasilyjoinothersingamesandotherfunthingstodotogether.Setupavolleyballnetonthebeach,andsoonotherswilljointhegame.
Nothing:
Forsomepeoplethetopactivityattheseasideisinactivity.Thatmeansdoingabsolutelynothing.Afterall,you’veetothebeachtorelaxonthewarmsand,andnowhereintheworldisamorefortableplace.
24.Inthefirstparagraphtheauthor______.
A.advertisesascenicspot
B.describesthebeautifulseaside
C.introducesthethingsthatcanbebroughttotheseaside
D.showsthatvisitorscandomanythingsattheseaside
25.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“Frolic”inParagraph2?
A.Tipsonsafety.B.Livelyandenjoyableactivities.
C.Famousplayers.D.Fullpreparation.
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedbytheauthor?
A.Havingapiicwithyourfamily.
B.Makingfriendswithallkindsofpeople.
C.
Searchingforvaluablejewelryinthesand.
D.Playingmanykindsofgamesatthebeach.
27.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoudonothingattheseaside,______
A.youcanstillrelaxyourself
B.youmightfeelunfortable
C.youmissachancetoenjoyyourself
D.youarenotadvisedtogototheseasideagain
C
Sure,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it'ssmarttolearnhowtorelatetothedifferentkindsofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.
Butreally,there'sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,"learningburstsrightopen,"saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumncalled"TeacherSays"fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.
Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey'remorefortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolmatters,suchasbullying（欺凌弱小者）.
Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you'reatawonderfulperiodinyourlife.You'relikeasponge（海绵）,abletosoakuplotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you'reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,andinmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho'sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyouputittogether.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou'reopentowhatthey'reteachingyou.That'swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace---toteach!
Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsaresensitive（敏感的）tothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren'tgoingwell,theywon'tlearnaswellandwon'tenjoybeinginclass.
28.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?
________
A.Howtogetalongwellwithteachers.
B.Howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant.
C.Howimportanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithteachers.
D.Howmuchthestudentsareexpectedtogetalongwithteachers.
29.Whatdoes"turnto"inthethirdparagraphreallymean?
________
A.lookforB.takeholdofC.gethelpfromD.thinkabout
30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbeinferred?
______
A.Ifyoufinditfortabletoaskquestions,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.
B.Ifyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcangetmorehelpandlearnmoreknowledge.
C.Ifyouaregettingonwellwithyourteachers,youhavemoreproblemsthanothers.
D.Ifyoudoyourbestontests,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.
31.WhichisNotTrueonteachersandtheirworkaccordingtothepassage?
______
A.Teachersareexcitedevenifyouwouldn'tliketoaccepttheirteaching.
B.Havingabadrelationshipwithteachersdoessomeharmtoyourstudies.
C.Therearesomestudentswhocanlearneveniftheydon't
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