广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题七.docx

广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题七.docx

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广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题七

九年级英语科模拟题（七）

笔试部分（满分110分）

一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

PeoplecanhardlybelievethatFredCareyisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.He1atroublemakerandoftendrovehisteachersmad.

Fred’sfatherdiedwhenhewasjusta2boy.Lifebecame3forhim.Hismotherhadtoworktopayforhiseducation.Asaresult,shewasseldomathome.Shetriedtolook4himwell,butFredcausedalotofproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hehadno5instudyingandoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatientanddidn’tgiveup6him.7theend,shemadeadifficultdecision8himtoaboy’sboardingschool.Fredhateditatfirstandcausedeven9trouble.Hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.EventheteacheragreedthatFredwaswastinghistime.

TheheadmastersuggestedthatFredshouldhaveatalkwithhismother.“Itwasexactly10Ineeded.”hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmeunderstandhowmuchshehadgiventome.”Shealsotoldmethat11myfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaysbeproudofeverything12______Ihaddone.That’sthetimewhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizedthatsincemyfatherdied,Ihadbeenafraidofbeingalone,andhadtriedtomakemymother13moreaboutme.

NowFredhasreallychanged.Hehasbeenworkinghard.Howwasheabletochange?

Hismother’slovehelpedhimtofeel14abouthimself,andasFredhimselfsays,“15veryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”

1.A.isusedtobeB.usedtobeC.wasusedtobeingD.wasusedtobe

2.A.9-years-oldB.9-year-oldC.9-yearsoldD.9-yearold

3.A.difficultyB.difficultC.difficultlyD.moredifficultly

4.A.atB.forC.afterD.up

5.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests

6.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.help

7.A.InB.AtC.OnD.By

8.A.sendB.sentC.sendingD.tosend

9.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.many

10.A.howB.whichC.whatD.where

11.A.thoughB.butC./D.because

12.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that

13.A.caresB.caringC.tocareD.care

14.A.wellB.fineC.goodD.best

15.A.ItB.ThatC.It’sD.That’s

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Oncetherewasafatherandason.Theywereill-temperedandnevergavewayto____16

Onedaythefatherdecidedtoasksomefriendstodinnerinhishouse.He17hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongotwhathisfatherwanted,heturned18andwalkedtowardsthetowngate.Justthenamanwascomingfromtheoutside.Thegatewasn’t19_enoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.But20ofthemwouldgivewaytotheother.They21straightfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Butthefatherwasworried.“WhatshallIdo?

Mysonhasn’t22yet.Ican’twaitanylonger.”Hewantedtoknowwhatwasthe23withhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsathome,andhehimselfwenttotowntolookforhisson.

“Youmayfirsttakethe24homeformyfriends.Letmestandhereagainsthim25.”Hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhathadhappened.

16.A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others

17.A.hopedB.toldC.letD.wished

18.A.downB.overC.backD.off

19.A.longB.highC.wideD.narrow

20.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither

21.A.stoodB.wentC.layD.walked

22.A.goneB.boughtC.returnedD.been

23.A.wrongB.accidentC.thingD.matter

24.A.meatB.dinnerC.breadD.money

25.A.politelyB.insteadC.safelyD.kindly

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解

（A）

ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinTaizhou.TheTransportationDepartmentismappingoutanewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinTaizhoubutonlyenoughparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.

Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglargerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,500privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Andpricesrosetoover2000yuan,500morethaninFebruary.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplewanttohavetheirowncars.

Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinTaizhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofTaizhouismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tsolvetheproblem.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearsubwayandbusstationsandthentheycanridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsinthecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees.Meanwhileitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.

26.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.makingB.arguingC.replyingD.comparing

27.About_______driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinTaizhounow.

A.85,000B.100,000C.15,000D.200,000

28.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?

A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.

B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.

C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.

D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.

29.Accordingtotheideaofa“Park&Ride”system,thecitywill______.

A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicenses

B.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstops

C.encouragepeopletobuymorecars

D.buildmoreparkingareasinthecitycenter

30.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.

A.parkingproblems

B.heavytraffic

C.pollutioninTaizhou

D.buildingmoreparkinglotsinthecitycenter

（B）

Onceuponatimetherewasanoldman.Hewasreallygoodatfishing.Oneday,hewasfishingonthebankofariver.Soonhecaughtafullbasketoffish.Justatthattime,achildcameandsaidtohim,“Canyougivemethefishingrod（钓鱼竿）inyourhands?

Theoldmanlookedupathimandsaid,“Icangiveyouafullbasketoffish.”Butthechildshookhishead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydoyouwanttherodinsteadofthefish?

”

“Oh!

Youknowitdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganyfishtoeat.”

Youmaycertainlythinkthatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!

Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecannoteatanyfish,evenifhehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanthefishingrod.

Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhave“afishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfearthewindandrain.Infacttheywillmakethesamemistakelikethechildinthestory.

31.Whatdidtheboywantwhenhemettheoldman?

A.Afullbasketoffish.B.Thefishingrod.

C.Thefishingskills.D.Someadviceonhowtofish.

32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheboyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hewasverysmart.B.Hewasverykind.

C.Hewasabitsilly.D.Hewashard-working.

33.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?

a.Theboysaidhecouldgofishingbyhimselfifhehadthefishingrod.

b.Themansaidhecouldgivethefishtotheboy.

c.Themanwasfishingonthebankofariver.

d.Themancaughtafullbasketoffishsoon.

f.Theboydidn’twantthefish.

A.b,a,c,d,fB.c,d,b,f,a

C.c,f,d,a,bD.d,c,b,f,a

34.Manypeoplethinkiftheyhave“afishingrod”intheirlife,__________.

A.theywillnolongerfearthewindandrain

B.theywon’tworryaboutthefish

C.itwon’ttakelongtoeatallthefish

D.theycancatchfishbythemselves

35．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theoldmanwasgoodatfishing.

B.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.

C.Theboywantedthefishingrodinsteadofthefish.

D.Fishingskillsarelessimportantthanthefishingrod.

（C）

Sincethebeginningofhistory,manhasbeenfascinatedbytheideaoflivingforever,ofwinningthefightagainstdeathanddisease.Sofar,thishasonlyremainedadream,thoughaverypowerfulone.Manypeoplehavewonderedwhetheritwouldbepossibletofindawaytopreservehumanbodies,andwhatwouldbethebestwaytopreservehumanbodies.

Ithaslongbeenknownthatmeatorfruitcanbekeptfreshforlongperiodsbyfreezing;inancientChina,forexample,foodwasstoredwithicetokeepitfresh.Thismethodcouldalsobeusefulforpreservinghumans,andinfactmanypeoplehaveexploredthispossibility.

However,mostlivingbeingsthatexistunderwarmconditionsdiewhenfrozen.Thisisbecauseoftheharmfuleffectsoffreezingicecrystals,whicharenotonlylargerthanthevolumeofthewateroriginallyinthecells,butalsoformsharpcuttingshapesthatharmthecells.

Inthe1940sDrB.J.LuyetandagroupofscientistsinEnglandwereworkingontheproblemoffreezingcellswithoutdamagingthem.Sincetheharmcausedbyicecrystalswasthemaincauseofthedamage,Luyetsuggestedremovingsomeorallofthewaterfromthecellsbeforefreezingthem.

Usinglivingcellsfromchicken,Luyetandhisassistantsdiscoveredthattheycouldpartlydrythechickencells,usingamixtureofthewhitepartofaneggandglycerin,aclearthickliquidmadechieflyfromfatsandoils.Somesuccesswasobtained.Thechickencellswer