学年重庆市开州区高二下学期期末测试题英语试题Word版.docx

学年重庆市开州区高二下学期期末测试题英语试题Word版.docx

《学年重庆市开州区高二下学期期末测试题英语试题Word版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年重庆市开州区高二下学期期末测试题英语试题Word版.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年重庆市开州区高二下学期期末测试题英语试题Word版

第I卷

第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Patientanddoctor.B.Secretaryandboss.C.Waitressandcustomer.

2.Whoistheman?

A.Arestaurantwaiter.B.Ataxidriver.C.Atrafficpoliceman.

3.Whenshouldthetwospeakersleaveiftheywantcheapertickets?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

4.Whenisthepopshow?

A.At7:

30.B.At8:

20.C.At8:

30.

5.Whywasthemanlate?

A.Hehadtogobackforcleanclothes.

B.Hecouldn’tmendhiscar.

C.Hiscarwasoutofpetrol.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Astreet.B.Ayard.C.Acinema.

7.Whichturningshouldhetake?

A.Thefirstontheleft.B.Thefirstontheright.C.Thesecondontheleft.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.HowlonghaveHanksandhisfamilylivedthere?

A.Theywerenewhere.

B.Theyhavelivedhereforaboutayear.

C.Theyhavelivedheresincehestartedschool.

9.Howisthelifeforanewchildinaschool?

A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Hard.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthephotographertodo?

A.Takeaphotoofhermother.

B.Takeaphotoofhimself.

C.Takeaphotoofherself.

11.Howmuchdoesonecopycost?

A.Eighteendollars.B.Threedollars.C.Fivedollars.

12.Howdoesthephotographertakeherpicture?

A.Heaskshertostandthereandsay“cheese”.

B.Heaskshertositonthechairandsay“cheese”.

C.Heaskshertositdownandkeepsilent.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatisJerrylookingfor?

A.Aplacetohaveahomestayexperience.

B.Aroommatetoplaywith.

C.Ahousetostayforever.

14.Howmanydogsdoesthefamilykeep?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

15.WhatcanweknowaboutRandall?

A.Helikesschoolverymuch.

B.Heishardtogetalongwith.

C.Heiscrazyaboutvideogames.

16.Whatdoesthemandecidetolivein?

A.MoveItolivewithRandall.

B.Sharethedormwithhisbrother.

C.Findanotherhousetolivein.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowarewesternrestaurantscomparedwiththoseinChina?

A.MuchmorecrowdedB.Muchquieter.C.Muchmoreexpensive.

18.Wheredocafesplayasignificantroleinthelifeofpeople?

A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.InBritain.

19.WherewillyouprobablygoifyouwanttotreatyourAmericanfriends?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapub.C.Athome.

20.Whydopeoplealwaysfindaplacetogettogether?

A.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelax.

B.Becauseitisacommoncustom.

C.Becausetheyenjoysocializing.

第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Let’shavefun!

BigHugsElmo

SesameStreetBigHugsElmo.TherearesomanywaystoplaywithSesameStreetBigHugsElmo!

WhenpreschoolersgiveElmoagreatbighug,he’llhugback,sayfunphrasesorsingasweetsongabouthugs!

PressElmo’sleftfootandhewillinvitechildrentojoinin1of4imaginationactivities.Thereare50pluslivelysoundsandphrases.Elmolovesgettinghugsfromyou.Let’splay.

FurbyBoomFigure—Peacock

AwholenewgenerationofFurbycreaturesisabouttobeborn!

DustoffyourFurbishdictionaryandgetreadytopartywithyourFurbyBooncreature!

YourFurbyhasamindofitsown,andthewayyoutreatyourFurbywillshapeitspersonality—sothemorefunyouhavewithit,thebetter!

ItspeaksmoreEnglishthemoreyouplaywithit.Tickle（挠痒）yourFurby,talktoit,andfeedit.

FurRealFriendsCuddlesMyGigglyMonkey

CuddlesMyGigglyMonkeyrespondsinlifelikewaystobeinglovedandcaredfor.Feedherwiththebanana-shapedbottleandshewillmovehermouthlikearealbabymonkey,makeslurpingsounds,andevensay“mm”whenshe’sfull!

Snuggle（偎依）hercloseandshewillturntosnugglerightbackwhilemakingsweet,lovablemonkeysounds.Whenit’stimeforbed,rockCuddles,andshewillalsosleepysounds.

TheFirstFlowerGirlDoll—DisneySofia

YourlittleSofiathenfirstfanwilllovethistarget-exclusive10flowergirldoll;sheisinspiredbythehitanimatedseriesfromDisneyJunior,SofiatheFirst.ThisbeautifulSofiadollisbeautifullydressedinanever-before0seengowninspiredbytheflowergirlfashionsheworeathermom’sroyalwedding.

21.BigHugsElmoisintendedfor________.

A.teenagersB.kidsunderfiveC.eldersD.girls

22.Whichofthefollowingtoysisinspiredbythecharacterfromananimatedseries?

A.MyGigglyMonkey.B.Peacock.

C.DisneySofia.D.BigHugsElmo.

23.Furbyisableto________.

A.makeslurpingsoundsB.givekidsahug

C.singasweetsongD.speakmoreifyoutalkwithit

B

Timeflies,orsotheysay.Nomatterwhereyouare,humansareconstantlymeasuringandcheckingtime.Someofusaregoodatit—planninganddoingthingsaheadoftime—whileothersarealwaystryingtobeattheclockanddothingsatlast.Whataboutifyouarebehindtime?

Delaycanbeserious.Ifyouwereoneminutelateforwork,wouldyouresign?

Itmaysoundextremetomanyofus,butthatisexactlywhatoccurredintheUKupperchamberofparliament,theHouseofLords,inJanuary2018.InternationaldevelopmentministerLordBatesarrivedoneminutelate,and,asaresult,wasunabletoanswerascheduledquestion.Insteadoftryingtomakeupforlosttime,heresignedonthespot.Heapologisedforhisdiscourtesyandstatedthathewasashamed.Hisresignation,though,wasnotacceptedbytheUKprimeminister.

So,howlateistoolate?

Manyculturestakepunctualityveryseriously,whereasothersseemtoacceptlaggingbehind

asjustthenormalwayofthings.BBCemployeesfromLatinAmerica,RwandaandSriLankasaidthattherearemoreflexibleattitudestotimekeepingintheircultures.InLatinAmerica,thingsmayhappenfiveminutes,20minutes,anhouroreventwoaftertheywereplanned.Whereas,inSriLanka,latenessisapartofthedailyroutine.Thisisbecauseofpoorinfrastructureandheavytrafficconditions.InRwanda,thosewhoattendtodeadlineswithstricktimekeepingaresaidtobe“likeatypicalEuropean”.

Ontheotherhand,GermanandJapaneseemployeesmentionedastricteradherencetotime.InJapan,itiscommontomakeanefforttoarrivewithtimetospareforanappointment.Thosewhoarrivedatthestrokeofninetoameetingstartingat9amwouldbeconsideredlate.InGermany,however,ifadinnerpartyweretobeginateight,apersonwhohadarrivedfiveminutesprior,maywalkaroundtheblocktomakesurethattheyarriveateightonthedot.

24.WhatdidLordBatesdowhenhearrivedoneminuteslate?

A.Hecontinuedtoanswerquestions.B.Heresignedonthespot.

C.Hemadeupforlosttime.D.Heapologizedandranaway.

25.Theunderlinedword“discourtesy”means“________”.

A.rudenessB.misunderstandingC.ignoranceD.position

26.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat________.

A.manyculturestakepunctualityveryseriously

B.peoplehaveflexibleattitudestotimekeeping

C.whatisconsideredacceptableisbasedonculture

D.heavytrafficconditionsalwaysleadtolateness

27.Germanpeoplesharethesameideaabouttimewithpeoplefrom________.

A.RwandaB.LatinAmericaC.SriLankaD.Japan

C

Asweage,ourabilitytothinkandrememberstartstodeteriorate.Butnoteveryone.Someofushavebrainsthatagemoreslowly.Enterthesuper-ager!

Super-agersarepeopleovertheageof80whohavethebrainstructuresandabilitiesofmuchyoungerpeople.Eighty-seven-year-oldBillGurolnickisasuper-ager.“WhatdoIfeellike?

IfIwastogiveanumber,IprobablyfeellikeI’maboutmyearly70s…”

Scientistsknowthatpartsofthebraindecreaseinsizewithage.Butinsuper-agersthatprocessismuchslower.EmilyRogalskiisaneuroscientistatNorthwesternUniversity’sFeinbergSchoolofMedicine,inChicago,Illinois.Inarecentstudy,sheshowedthatsuper-agershaveyoungbrains.Theareaofthebrainresponsibleforattentionandmemory—thecortex—wasshowntobethickerinsuper-agers.“Whenwelookatthecortexoftheirbrain,weseethat,onaverage,thatitlooksmorelikea50-year-oldbrainthatitlookslikeanaverage80-year-oldbran…”

Notonlydosuper-ageshavethickercortexes,theyhavemorespindleneurons.Theselargebraincellsappeartobeinvolvedwithsocial-emotionalcommunication.Buttheirexactpurposeisstillamystery.ScientistswritingforSmithsonianmagazinesaytheyare“braincellsforsocializing.”

Severalfactorsaffecthowourbrainsage.Scientistssaysuper-agershaveseveralthingsincommon,includinganactivelifestyle.Manytravelandplaysports.Theyareoftenbigreaders.Andtheyusuallyhavehealthyrelationshipsandspendtimewithfriends.Super-agersalsoseemtohavecertaincommonpersonalitytraits.Rogalskisaystheyare,forthemostpart,knownfortheiroptimism,resilienceandperseverance.Growingold,sheadds,doesnothavetobedepressingandsad.“Perhaps,ifweexpectedabitbetterfromourselves,thenwewouldunderstandthatnotallagingisstressful!

”

Canweallbesuper-agers?

Thesciencebehindsuper-agingisarelativelynew,butgrowingfield.Scientistsinvolvedintheresearchofferthisadviceasweage:

Stayactive.Learnnewthings.Challengeyourself.Surroundyourselfwith