学习资料湖南省绥宁县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练1.docx

学习资料湖南省绥宁县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练1.docx

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学习资料湖南省绥宁县高考英语二轮复习完形填空选练1

湖南绥宁县2016高考英语二轮完形填空选练

（1）

完形填空。

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ateacherteachingmathstoseven-year-oldLaiqaskedhim,“IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?

”

Withinafewseconds,Laiq36confidently,“Four!

”

Theconfusedteacherwasexpectinga（n）37correctanswer,three.Shewasdisappointed.“Maybethechilddidnotlisten38”shethought.She39“Laiq,listencarefully.IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?

”

Laiqhadseenthe40onhisteacher’sface.He41againonhisfingers.Butwithinhimhewasalso42theanswerthatwouldmaketheteacherhappy.Thistimehesitatinglyhereplied,“Four.”

Thedisappointmentstayedontheteacher’sface.Suddenlyshe43thatLaiqlikedstrawberries.Shethoughtmaybehedidn’tlikeapplesandthatwaswhyhecouldn’tanswerthequestion.Thistimewithanexcitementinher44sheasked,“IfIgiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonestrawberry,thenhowmanyyouwillhave?

”

Seeingtheteacher45,youngLaiqcalculatedonhisfingersagain.Therewasnopressureonhim,butalittleontheteacher.Shewantedhernew46tosucceed.47ahesitatingsmileyoungLaiqreplied,“Three?

”

Theteachernowhada48smile.Herapproachhadsucceeded.Shewantedto49herself.Butonelastthingremained.50sheaskedhim,“NowifIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandonemoreapplehowmanywillyouhave?

”

ConfidentlyLaiqanswered,“Four!

”Theteacherwas51,“HowLaiq,how?

”shedemandedinalittleimpatientvoice.

Inavoicethatwas52andhesitatingyoungLaiqreplied,“BecauseIalreadyhaveone53inmybag.”

Thestorytellsus:

54someonegivesyouananswerthatis55fromwhatyouexpect,don’tthinktheyarewrong.Thereshallbeananglethatyoumaynothavethoughtaboutyet.

36.A.toldB.addedC.repliedD.wrote

37.A.worthlessB.effortlessC.carelessD.selfless

38.A.possiblyB.activelyC.attentivelyD.strictly

39.A.repeatedB.orderedC.whisperedD.complained

40.A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.punishmentD．determination

41.A.recognizedB.discoveredC.calculatedD.insisted

42.A.searchingforB.waitingforC.arguingaboutD.talkingabout

43.A.decidedB.noticedC.expressedD.remembered

44.A.eyesB.handsC.mouthD.nose

45.A.sadB.happyC.pitifulD.lovely

46.A.inventionB.systemC.reformD.approach

47.A.OnB.InC.WithD.By

48.A.victoriousB.preciousC.lastingD.appealing

49.A.thankB.congratulateC.helpD.enjoy

50.A.AboveallB.InvainC.OnpurposeD.Onceagain

51.A.annoyedB.concernedC.amusedD.relaxed

52.A.highB.lowC.easyD.clear

53.A.strawberryB.appleC.coinD.box

54.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.When

55.A.absentB.freeC.differentD.safe

【参考答案】

36-40CBCAB41-45CADAB46-50DCABD51-55ABBDC

完形填空（共20小题，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

OnChristmasDay,Igotmywantedradio-controlledtruck.Butyouwouldnotbelievethe ___36___ andworkthatwentintogettingthisholytoy.

ForoveramonthIstaredat ___37___ magazinesIreceivedfrommyfrienduntilIhadmadeupmy ___38___:

IwantedaPumpkintruck.I __39___ toworkimmediately,droppinghintstomyfatheraboutit.

Myfirstjobwastotellhimabouthowthesteering（操纵杆）onmyoldcardidn’t __40___,buthejustblamedtheproblemsonmybad ___41__.

Mynextplanwouldhavetobemore __42__.“Lookatthis,Dad,thetruckwithcontrollerandbatterypack—allforonlyUS$250!

”Youcan’t __43__ tomissoutonthisbargain!

”

His ___44___ wasthathecertainlycouldaffordtomissthis ___45___ andforUS$250youcouldbuy ___46___ educationallikeatelescope.“Atelescope?

Tolookatthemoon?

I’lllookatitwhenI’m97yearsoldandlivingina ___47___ home!

Thisismyyouth!

Iamsupposedtorunabout.”

Iwenttomyroom, ___48___ athowmeanmyfatherwas.Itwasobviousthathedidn’t _49__ thatIwoulddieifIdidnotgetthePumpkinradio-controlledtruck.

WhenI __50__ onChristmasmorningIwasn’texcited.Ihadbeen __51__.Iopenedallmypresentsuntiltherewasjustonebigpackage ___52__.“Thetelescope,”Ithought.I ___53___ thepackagingandlookedatthetopofthebox—itwasaPumpkintruck.Ihad ___54___!

Ilovedmyparents!

IfeltlikeIcoulddoanything!

Icould ___55___ getanA+inEnglishclass.

36. A. pain                 B. attempt                   C. joy                         D. shyness

37. A. housing               B. fishing                   C. car                        D. fashion

38. A. mind                B. idea                        C. opinion                    D. head

39. A. get down         B. set out                     C. searched for             D. wenton

40. A. operate             B. run                        C. start                        D. work

41. A. riding                B. driving                  C. thinking                  D. keeping

42. A. strong                B. practical                   C. ideal                       D. obvious

43. A. afford                B. pay                           C. allow                     D. stand

44. A. talk                  B. expression                 C. face                      D. response

45. A. truck                 B. telescope                   C. chance                  D. bargain

46. A. one                    B. something                 C. everything             D. nothing

47. A. heating               B. loving                    C. nursing                 D. finding

48. A. pleased               B. good                         C. expert                  D. angry

49. A. say                     B. believe                      C. care                     D. learn

50. A. wentoff              B. wokeup                   C. rangup                D. foundout

51. A. pleased               B. instructed                  C. warned                D. defeated

52. A. opened                B. wrapped                    C. left                      D. faded

53. A. recovered            B. refused                      C. reopened              D. removed

54. A. won                    B. done                          C. beaten                 D. failed

55. A. ever                    B. already                   C. still                     D. even

【参考答案】ACABDBDADDBCDCBDCDAD

完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolution,fromthelasttimetheyhada1problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout2,theytrytofindasolutionbytrialorerror.3,whenallofthesemethods4,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix5inanalyzingaproblem.

6thepersonmustrecognizethattheseisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust7thatthereisaproblemwiththebicycle.

Next,thepersonmustfindtheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemust8thepartsthatarewrong.

Nowthepersonmustlookfor9thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto10solutions.Forexample,supposeSamdecidesthathisbicycledoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.11,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,talktohisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.

After12theproblem,thepersonshouldhave13suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample14,hissuggestionsmightbe:

tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangeoldones.

Intheend,one15seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe16ideacomesquite17becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginadifferentway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum（口香糖）stucktoabrake.He18hitsonthesolutiontohisproblem:

hemust19thebrake.

Finallythesolutionis20.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.

（C）1.A．seriousB．usualC．similarD．common

（B）2.A．BesidesB．InsteadC．OtherwiseD．However

（D）3.A．buildingB．thinkingC．doingD．coming

（A）4.A．failB．workC．changeD．develop

（C）5.A．waysB．conditionsC．stagesD．orders

（A）6.A．FirstB．UsuallyC．IngeneralD．Mostimportantly

（D）7.A．explainB．proveC．showD．see

（B）8.A．checkableB．determineC．correctD．recover

（D）9.A．answersB．skillsC．explanationD．information

（A）10.A．possibleB．exactC．realD．special

（D）11.A．InotherwordsB．OnceinawhileC．FirstofallD．Atthistime

（D）12.A．discussingB．settlingdownC．comparingwithD．studying

（C）13.A．extraB．enoughC．severalD．countless

（B）14.A．secondlyB．againC．alsoD．alone

（A）15.A．suggestionB．conclusionC．decisionD．discovery

（C）16.A．nextB．clearC．finalD．new

（A）17.A．unexpectedlyB．lateC．clearlyD．often

（D）18.A．fortunatelyB．easilyC．clearlyD．immediately

（A）19.A．cleanB．separateC．loosenD．remove

（C）20.A．recordedB．completedC．testedD．accepted

【解析】C。

从相似的问题上找解决新问题的办法。

【解析】B。

withoutthinking意为不假思索，可根据bytrialerror判断。

【解析】D。

表转折。

【解析】A。

只有所有的方法失败了，才会开始analyze（分析问题）。

【解析】C。

根据下文可知，人们的分析可分6个阶段或步骤。

【解析】A。

可根据下文的next，after，intheend．阶段或步骤。

．

【解析】D。

see此处有understand之意，Sam明白自行车有问题了。

【解析】B。

第二步要找出问题所在，所以选determine，它是测定、找出的意思，与findout意思相同。

【解析】D。

根据下文Sam所做的事情可知，要了解问题的有关情况才能修理，所以选information。

【解析】A。

自己去解决问题，首先得到尝试、摸索，才能真正完成，所以possible合适，强调只是可能有效的方法。

【解析】D。

此时，这里不存在先后、转折、并列