福建省泉港一中届高三英语上学期期末质量检测模拟试题0318036.docx
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福建省泉港一中届高三英语上学期期末质量检测模拟试题0318036
泉港一中2018-2019学年上学期期末质量检测模拟试卷
高三年级英语科试题
（考试时间：
120分钟总分：
150分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasstomachache.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasatoothache.
2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Continuestudying.B.Takeabreak.C.Haveatest.
3.WhowrotealettertoMike?
A.Mary.B.Mike’sbrother.C.Lucy.
4.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttherestaurant?
A.It’sthebestplacetoeat.B.Theylikeitallthetime.
C.Theyaredisappointedinitsrecentchanges.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inacinema.B.Inahospital.C.Ataconcert.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howmanytimeshasthemanm
adedump
lings?
A.Twice.B.Once.C.Never.
7.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Teachthemantomakedumplings.
B.Tastedumplingsmadebytheman.
C.Goshopping.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.Inamuseum.B.Inapark.C.Inapalace.
9.Whatisontheman’sright?
A.Astatue.B.Apark.C.Apalace
听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Herodetothecountryseveraltimes.
B.Hespenthisholidayawayfromthecity.
C.Hehasn’tseenJaneforseveralmonths.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisholiday?
A.Regretful.B.Satisfied.C.Justso-so.
12.Whatdidthemandothere?
A.Hewentfishing.B.Hewenttothebeach.C.Hevisitedthefamoustower.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Whatisthetimenow？
A．3:
00pm.B.4:
00pm.C.7:
00pm.
14.Howmuchisthewoman’sbag?
A.$400.B.$450.C.$500.
15.Whatdoesthefellowlooklike?
A.Short.B.Bearded.C.Darkhair.
16.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Astory-writer.B.Apolice-man.C.Areporter.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。
17.Whatistheweatherliketonight?
A.Thundery.B.Stormy.C.Cloudy.
18.Whatisthelowesttemperaturefortomorrownight?
A.150C.B.180C.C.23oC.
19.Whenwillthestrongestwindhappen?
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Chanceofrainis60%tonight.B.ItisthehottestonSaturday.
C.ItissunnyonThursday.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HerelistsomebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing:
WangfujingXinhuaBookstore
ItistheoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijingandlargestchainbookshopinChinawiththousandsofbranches.Itoffersalargecollectionofbooksinvolvingpolitics,economics,literature,education,artandscience,withatotalnumbernearly200,000books.VCDs,DVDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefoundinthebookshop.
OpeningHours:
09:
00-21:
30
Location:
No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrict（nexttoOrientalPlaza）
ChinaBookstore
AsoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijing,itisnotaverybigone,butitoffersmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.Thenewbookshereareatan80%discountnormally,whiletherearesomesecondhandbooksaswellatmuchcheaperprices.Additionally,
youwillfindanimpressiveselectionofbooksonChinesepainting,calligraphyandphotography.
OpeningHours:
09:
00-17:
00（Weekdays）
Location:
No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistrict
BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore
ThisisthebestonefromwhichtobuyChineselanguagelearningbooksofalllevels.Therearealsodictionaries,encyclopedias,linguisticbooksandreadingmaterialsfromwhichtochoose.
OpeningHours:
09:
00-17:
00（Weekdays）09:
00-16:
00（Weekends）
Location:
ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrict
BeijingBookBuilding
There
isagreatvarietyofbooksfromwhichyoumaychoose.InthisbiggestbookstoreinBeijing,youwillfindbookswritteninEnglishinthebasement,andtherearemanyChineselanguagelearningmaterialsonthethirdfloor.Thepersonnelinthebookshopareveryhelpful,andtheyspeakEnglish.
OpeningHours:
09:
00-21:
00
Location:
No.17,WestChanganAvenue,XichengDistrict
21.Whereareyoumostlikelytofindaffordablenewbooksatalowerprice?
A.ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrict.
B.No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrict.
C.No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistrict.
D.No.17,WestChanganAvenue,XichengDistrict.
22.Whichbookstorehasthelongestopeninghoursonweekdays?
A.WangfujingXinhuaBookstore.B.ChinaBookstore.
C.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore.D.BeijingBookBuilding.
23.WhatisspecialaboutBeijingBookBuilding?
A.ItsellsChineselanguagelearningbooks.
B.Itfeaturesthelargestvarietyofbooks.
C.ItsstaffcancommunicateinEnglish.
D.Ithasmanyfloorsandsections.
B
AugustusSaint-GaudensandhisfamilyimmigratedtoNewYork,America,fromDublin,Ireland,in1848whenhewasjustsixmonthsold.Ashegrewup,Augustuslikedracinghisfriendsaroundtheblock,buyingcandiesatthestore,especiallydrawing—drawingpicturesoftheshoemakersathisfather'sshoeshop.Attheageof13,hisfathertoldhimitwastimetogotowork.Augustusreplied,"IshouldlikeitifIcoulddosomethingwhichwouldhelpmetobeanartist."Hebeganasanapprenticetoacameocutteroutofstoneandshell,andcarvedcameosofpeople,lions,andeventheheadofHerculesfromGreekmythology,whentheCivilWarhadjustbegun.
At19,withhisearningsandhisparents'support,hetravelledtoParisandRomeforfurthertrainingandartisticstudy.Beforeheleft,hedrewaportraitofhismotherinpencilandsculptedasmallbust（半身像）ofhisfatheroutofclay.Then,22-year-oldAugustusopenedanartstudioinRomeandworkedonhisfirstlife-sizedsculpture,calledHiawatha.AnartpatronwasimpressedwiththissculptureandpromisedtohelpAugustus"untilyourgeniusandlaborsshallhavemetwiththerewardtowhichIfeeltheyareentitled".
In1876,AugustuswaschosentodesignamonumenttotheCivilWarheroAdmiralDavidFarragutoftheU.S.Navy.Completedfiveyearslater,whenhewas33,hisfirstmajorsculpturefortheU.S.wasunveiledatMadisonSquareinNewYorkCity,thesculptor'sboyhoodhome.Oneartcriticcalledit"thebestmonumentofthekindthecityhastoshow".ThenthegiantStandingLincolninLincolnPark,ChicagoinasettingbyarchitectWhite,1884-1887,wasconsideredthefinestportraitstatueintheU.S.
However,in1900,aged52,hisdoctorstoldhimhehadcancer.Eventhoughhewasoftenill,hecontinuedtoworkathishomeandstudioinCornish,NewHampshire.
In1905,PresidentTheodoreRooseveltrequestedthatAugustusredesignAmericancoins—toconveythestrengthofthenation.Augustusmadelifelikepencilsketchesofhiscoindesigns.Yet,AugustusdiedinAugust1907,twomonthsbeforehisl0-dollarand20-dollargoldcoinswereissued.AugustusSaint-Gaudenshadfulfilledhisdream-andmore!
HewasoneofthegreatestAmericansculptorsnotonlyofhisdaybutalsoofalltime.
24.WhatdidAugustuslikedoingasachild?
A.Heenjoyedsellingcandiesatthestore.
B.Heenjoyedchasingafterhisfriendsatschool.
C.Helikeddrawingpicturesofhisfather'sworkers.
D.Helikedgoingtoworkasashoemakerinhisfather'sshop.
25.HowdidAugustusbecomeasculptor?
A.Hereceivedsponsorshipfromanartcritic.
B.Hesculptedasmallbustofhisparentsoutofclay.
C.HeopenedanartstudioinRomeandworkedonHiawatha.
D.Helearnedhardasanapprenticeandcarvedmanyniceworks.
26.WhendidRooseveltrequestAugustustoredesignAmericancoins?
A.Athisageof33.B.Athisageof57.
C.Athisageof52.D.Athisageof59.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.ThehistoryoftheCivilWar.B.Theremarkablesculptor'slife.
C.ThecommentsonAugustus'works.D.Theoutstandingsculptor'smasterpieces.
C
Whydopeoplelie?
Manypsychologistsagreethatlyingcanstartfromchildhood.Therearevariousreasonswhychildrenmakefalsestatements.Theyusuallytelluntruthfulstoriestocoverupthemistakesthattheyhavedoneinthepast.Lyingisalsoawaytoavoidreceivingpunishmentsfromparents.Ifparentsfailtoreprimandtheirchildrenformakingupfalsestories,thenthereisapossibilitythattheywillcontinuetolieduringtheirteenageyears.
Teenagersliebecausetheywanttobeacceptedbytheirfriends.Thisisthemainreasonwhytheycreatestoriesthatarenottruejusttobecomepresentableandacceptabletootherpeople.Insomeinstances,teenagerstelluntruthfulstatementstoavoidcriticismsfromtheirfamiliesandfriends.
Asteenagersgrow,lyingbecomesoneoftheirhabits.Theirknowledgeonmakingupuntruthfulstoriesbecomesmoredeveloped.Peoplelieinworkplacesiftheyfailtomeetthedeadlinesandiftheyfailtoaccomplishanddotheirtasksefficiently.Someofthecommonliesmadeinworkplacesaregettingsickandhavingemergenciesathome.Thedangerinvolvedinfrequentlyingiswhenitbecomesacharacter.Frequentlyingcausesthedevelopmentoftheconditionknowntodoctorsaspathological（病态的）lying.
Pathologicallyingisamentalhealthcondition,whichisassociatedwithindividualswhohavetheurgetotelluntruthfulstatements.Patientssufferingfromitmakeupstoriesabouteverythingandanything.Theseindividualslietomeetthestandardsofotherpeoplewhotheywanttoplease.Thesepatientsdeceiveotherpeoplebecauseitgivesthemanunexplaine
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