辽宁省凤城一中学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
《辽宁省凤城一中学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《辽宁省凤城一中学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
辽宁省凤城一中学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
2018级高一学年(下)第一次月考
英语试题
第I卷
第1部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略
第2部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第1节(共10小题:
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PeytoLake,Canada
LocatedinBanffNationalPark.Canada’sfirstnationalparkPeytoLakeisoneofthemostwonderfullakesintheworld.Whatmakesittrulybeautifulisitsuniquegreenish-bluecolor,andplacementintheCanadianRockies.NamedaftertrailguideBillPeyto,thislakeislocatedataheightof1,860m.
EntryDetails:
$9.80adult,$8.30senior,$4.90youth,and$19.60family.
BestTimetoVisit:
July,August,andSeptember
LakeArgentino,Argentina
LocatedinthePatagonianprovinceinArgentina,thelakeistrulybeautiful.Surroundedbyglaciersandsnow-coveredmountains,thelakepresentsvisualdelightslikenoneother.Withamaximumdepthof500meters,it’sthebiggestfreshwaterlakeinArgentina.Thelakeisfamousforfishing.
EntryDetails:
$15~$20,changesasperseason,butentryfortouristsabove70yearsofageisalwaysfree.
BestTimetoVisit:
DecembertoMarch,andlateNovember
LakeBaikal,Russia
Beingtheworld’soldestanddeepestlake,Baikalisabout395meterslong,49meterswideand1,637metersdeep.ItholdsmorewaterthantheFiveGreatLakesofAmericacombined,andisthusthelargestfreshwaterlakeglobally.LocatedinthesouthRussianregionofSiberia,atriptoviewthislakeisatripofalifetime!
EntryDetails:
NoEntrancefeehere
BestTimetoVisit;MarchtoApril
LakeComo,Italy
ConsideredoneofthemostbeautifullakesinEurope,LakeComohasattractedtouristssinceRomantimes.LocatedinLombardy,ComoisoneofthedeepestlakesinEurope.Surroundedbyvillasandpalaces,thislakehasattractedsomeofthewealthiest.Today,manycelebrities(名人)havehouseshere.Hereyoucanenjoywatersports,takeaflightoverthelake,ortryskiingduringthewinters---everytouristhassomethinghe’sgoingtolike!
EntryDetails:
Free
BestTimetoVisit:
JulyandSeptember
1.Whyisthepassagepresented?
A.Tocallonpeopletotravelaroundtheworld.
B.Tointroducesomebeautifullakesaroundtheworld.
C.Toexplainhowsomeworldfamouslakesformed.
D.Totelluswhattouristscandoaroundtheworld-famouslakes.
2.Whichplacehastobepaidforavisitofan80-years-oldman?
A.LakeComo,Italy.
B.LakeBaikal,Russia.
C.PeytoLake,Canada.
D.LakeArgentino,Argentina.
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theworld’ssecondlargestfreshwaterlakeisinRussia.
B.AtrailguidegavethenametoPeytoLakeofCanada.
C.LakeComoiswellknownforitscolorandlocation.
D.Thereareglaciersandsnow-coveredmountainsaroundLakeArgentino.
B
MargaretMitchell,awriter,isbestknownforwritingGonewiththeWind,firstpublishedin1936.Herbookandthemoviebasedonit,tellastoryofloveandsurvivalduringtheAmericanCivilWar.VisitorstotheMargaretMitchellHouseinAtlanta,Georgia,cangowhereshelivedwhenshestartedcomposingthestoryandlearnmoreaboutherlife.
OurfirststopattheMargaretMitchellHouseisanexhibitareatellingaboutthewriter’slife.ShewasborninAtlantain1900.Shestartedwritingstorieswhenshewasachild.ShestartedworkingasareporterfortheAtlantaJournalnewspaperin1922.OnephotographofMs.Mitchell,calledPeggy,showshertalkingtoagroupofyoungcollegeboys.Shewasonlyaboutoneandahalfmeterstall.Theyoungmentoweroverher,butsheseemsveryhappyandsureofherself.Thetourguideexplains:
“NowinthispicturePeggyisinterviewingsomeboysfromGeorgiaTech,askingthemsuchquestionsas‘Wouldyoureallymarryawomanwhoworks?
’
Andtodayit’dbe‘Wouldyoumarryonewhodoesn’t?
’”
TheMargaretMitchellHouseisabuildingthatoncecontainedseveralapartments.NowweenterthefirstfloorapartmentwhereMs.Mitchelllivedwithherhusband,JohnMarsh.Theymadefunofthesmallapartmentbycallingit“TheDump”.
Around1926,MargaretMitchellhadstoppedworkingasareporterandwasathomehealingafteraninjury.Herhusbandbroughtherbookstoreadfromthelibrary.Shereadsomanybooksthatheboughtheratypewriterandsaiditwastimeforhertowriteherownbook.OurguidesaysGonewiththeWindbecameahugesuccess.MargaretMitchellreceivedthePulitzerPrizeforthebook.In1939thefilmversionwasreleased.ItwontenAcademyAwards,includingBestPicture.
4.ThebookGonewiththeWindwas_________.
A.writtenin“TheDump”
B.awardedtenAcademyAwards
C.firstpublishedinanewspaper
D.adaptedfromamovie
5.Theunderlinedphrase“towerover”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto___.
A.beverypleasedwith
B.showgreatrespectfor
C.bemuchtallerthan
D.showlittleinterestin
6.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GonewiththeWind:
AHugeSuccess.
B.MargaretMitchell:
AGreatFemaleWriter.
C.AnIntroductionoftheMargaretMitchellHouse.
D.ATriptoKnowMargaretMitchell.
C
Lastnight,IwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburgt,adistanceofabouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIwasclinching(紧握)myfistswithimpatience.
Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswiththetrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasIapproachedthelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtostop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.
IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingarrested,becausetherewereobviouslynopolicearound,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoingthroughit.
Muchlaterthatnight,thequestionofwhyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofanagreementweallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlythelaw,butit'sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonorit:
wedon'tgothroughredlights.
It'samazingthatweevertrusteachothertodotherightthing,isn'tit?
Andwe do,too.Trustisourfirsttendency(趋势).Wehavetomakeadeliberate(有意的)decisiontomistrustsomeoneortobesuspicious(怀疑的)orskeptical.Thoseattitudesdon'tcomenaturallytous.
It'saverygoodthingtoo,becausethewholestructureofoursocietydependsonmutual(相互的)trust,notdistrust.Wedowhenwesaywe'lldo;weshowupwhenwesaywe'llshowup;wedeliverwhenwesaywe'lldeliver;andwepaywhenwesaywe'11pay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,andwhenwedon'tdowhatwe'vepromised,it'sfarfromthenormal.Ithappensoftenthatwedon'tactingoodfaithandinatrustworthymanner,butwestillconsideritunusual,andwe'reangryordisappointedwiththosebadly-behavedpeople.AnywayIwassoproudofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.
7.Whydidtheauthorfeelimpatientwhiledriving?
A.Becausehehadalreadydrivenforalongtime.
B.Becauseitwastoofarawayfromhisdestination.
C.Becausesomethingurgenthappenedinhisfamily.
D.Becausehecouldnotoverpassatruckonanarrowroad.
8.Theauthorstoppedatthetrafficlightbecause__________.
A.therewerepassers-bycrossingtheroad
B.somepolicemenwereondutyjustatthatpoint
C.thetrustbetweenpeopleinfluencedtheauthor
D.therewaspotentialdanger
9.Whatwouldhappenifpeopledidn'ttrusteachotherinmostcases?
A.Allthethingswouldrunnormally.
B.Thesocialsystemwouldbethrownintodisorder.
C.Thesocialtraditionswouldbeabandoned.
D.Strictrulesandlawswouldbemade.
10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.MutualTrustisthebestpolicy.
B.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush.
C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
D.Amongtheblindtheone-eyedistheking.
第2节(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtolisteninEnglishexams
ListeningisanimportantbutdifficultpartformiddleschoolstudentsinEnglishexams.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybenefityoualot.
Relaxyourself.
Beforelistening,it’snecessarytohaveapeacefulstateofmind. 11 Ifthatdoesn’twork,drinkingsomewaterorwashingyourfacewithcoldwatermayhelpyoutosomeextent.
12__
Assoonasthelisteningstarts,focusonitwithoutthinkingaboutanythingelse.Whilelistening,youcanalsorecall(回想)therelatedknowledgeincommonwiththematerialconcerned,suchasthevocabularyaboutthesubjectortopic,whichisbeneficialtoyourbetterunderstanding.
Graspthemainidea.
Sometimesthemonologue,dialogueorconversationyou’relisteningtoisalittlebitlongerthanyouexpect.Andit’snormalthatsomeunnecessaryinformationisincluded.However,youdon’tneedtounderstanditcompletely. 13
Ignorethenewwords.
Withoutdoubt,thereusuallyexistunfamiliarwordsinlisteningmaterials.Infact,it’salmostimpossibleforyoutoknoworunderstandallthewordsinthelisteningmaterialsometimes. 14 It’smistakentowastemuchtimeonfiguringthemoutwhilelistening.
Developthehabitoftakingnotes.
Inthecourseoflistening,it’sagoodhabittowritedownthecontentandleaveouttheunimportantdetails. 15 Bytakingnotes,wecanremindourselvesofthekeypoints.
A.Concentrateonlistening.
B.Themorewordsyoumemorize,thebetteritis.
C.Feelingnervousorworriedisharmfulandunnecessary.
D.Whatyouneedtodoisturnadeafeartothenewwords.
E.Makealistofwhatyouthinkisimportantwhilelistening.
F.Instead,justpayattentiontothekeypointsandgeneralideas.
G.Ifyoufeelnervousoranxious,trytakingadeepbreath