辽宁省凤城一中学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

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辽宁省凤城一中学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

辽宁省凤城一中学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

2018级高一学年(下)第一次月考

英语试题

第I卷

第1部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略

第2部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第1节(共10小题:

每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PeytoLake,Canada

LocatedinBanffNationalPark.Canada’sfirstnationalparkPeytoLakeisoneofthemostwonderfullakesintheworld.Whatmakesittrulybeautifulisitsuniquegreenish-bluecolor,andplacementintheCanadianRockies.NamedaftertrailguideBillPeyto,thislakeislocatedataheightof1,860m.

EntryDetails:

$9.80adult,$8.30senior,$4.90youth,and$19.60family.

BestTimetoVisit:

July,August,andSeptember

LakeArgentino,Argentina

LocatedinthePatagonianprovinceinArgentina,thelakeistrulybeautiful.Surroundedbyglaciersandsnow-coveredmountains,thelakepresentsvisualdelightslikenoneother.Withamaximumdepthof500meters,it’sthebiggestfreshwaterlakeinArgentina.Thelakeisfamousforfishing.

EntryDetails:

$15~$20,changesasperseason,butentryfortouristsabove70yearsofageisalwaysfree.

BestTimetoVisit:

DecembertoMarch,andlateNovember

LakeBaikal,Russia

Beingtheworld’soldestanddeepestlake,Baikalisabout395meterslong,49meterswideand1,637metersdeep.ItholdsmorewaterthantheFiveGreatLakesofAmericacombined,andisthusthelargestfreshwaterlakeglobally.LocatedinthesouthRussianregionofSiberia,atriptoviewthislakeisatripofalifetime!

EntryDetails:

NoEntrancefeehere

BestTimetoVisit;MarchtoApril

LakeComo,Italy

ConsideredoneofthemostbeautifullakesinEurope,LakeComohasattractedtouristssinceRomantimes.LocatedinLombardy,ComoisoneofthedeepestlakesinEurope.Surroundedbyvillasandpalaces,thislakehasattractedsomeofthewealthiest.Today,manycelebrities(名人)havehouseshere.Hereyoucanenjoywatersports,takeaflightoverthelake,ortryskiingduringthewinters---everytouristhassomethinghe’sgoingtolike!

EntryDetails:

Free

BestTimetoVisit:

JulyandSeptember

1.Whyisthepassagepresented?

A.Tocallonpeopletotravelaroundtheworld.

B.Tointroducesomebeautifullakesaroundtheworld.

C.Toexplainhowsomeworldfamouslakesformed.

D.Totelluswhattouristscandoaroundtheworld-famouslakes.

2.Whichplacehastobepaidforavisitofan80-years-oldman?

A.LakeComo,Italy.

B.LakeBaikal,Russia.

C.PeytoLake,Canada.

D.LakeArgentino,Argentina.

3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theworld’ssecondlargestfreshwaterlakeisinRussia.

B.AtrailguidegavethenametoPeytoLakeofCanada.

C.LakeComoiswellknownforitscolorandlocation.

D.Thereareglaciersandsnow-coveredmountainsaroundLakeArgentino.

B

MargaretMitchell,awriter,isbestknownforwritingGonewiththeWind,firstpublishedin1936.Herbookandthemoviebasedonit,tellastoryofloveandsurvivalduringtheAmericanCivilWar.VisitorstotheMargaretMitchellHouseinAtlanta,Georgia,cangowhereshelivedwhenshestartedcomposingthestoryandlearnmoreaboutherlife.

OurfirststopattheMargaretMitchellHouseisanexhibitareatellingaboutthewriter’slife.ShewasborninAtlantain1900.Shestartedwritingstorieswhenshewasachild.ShestartedworkingasareporterfortheAtlantaJournalnewspaperin1922.OnephotographofMs.Mitchell,calledPeggy,showshertalkingtoagroupofyoungcollegeboys.Shewasonlyaboutoneandahalfmeterstall.Theyoungmentoweroverher,butsheseemsveryhappyandsureofherself.Thetourguideexplains:

“NowinthispicturePeggyisinterviewingsomeboysfromGeorgiaTech,askingthemsuchquestionsas‘Wouldyoureallymarryawomanwhoworks?

Andtodayit’dbe‘Wouldyoumarryonewhodoesn’t?

’”

TheMargaretMitchellHouseisabuildingthatoncecontainedseveralapartments.NowweenterthefirstfloorapartmentwhereMs.Mitchelllivedwithherhusband,JohnMarsh.Theymadefunofthesmallapartmentbycallingit“TheDump”.

Around1926,MargaretMitchellhadstoppedworkingasareporterandwasathomehealingafteraninjury.Herhusbandbroughtherbookstoreadfromthelibrary.Shereadsomanybooksthatheboughtheratypewriterandsaiditwastimeforhertowriteherownbook.OurguidesaysGonewiththeWindbecameahugesuccess.MargaretMitchellreceivedthePulitzerPrizeforthebook.In1939thefilmversionwasreleased.ItwontenAcademyAwards,includingBestPicture.

4.ThebookGonewiththeWindwas_________.

A.writtenin“TheDump”

B.awardedtenAcademyAwards

C.firstpublishedinanewspaper

D.adaptedfromamovie

5.Theunderlinedphrase“towerover”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto___.

A.beverypleasedwith

B.showgreatrespectfor

C.bemuchtallerthan

D.showlittleinterestin

6.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GonewiththeWind:

AHugeSuccess.

B.MargaretMitchell:

AGreatFemaleWriter.

C.AnIntroductionoftheMargaretMitchellHouse.

D.ATriptoKnowMargaretMitchell.

C

Lastnight,IwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburgt,adistanceofabouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIwasclinching(紧握)myfistswithimpatience.

Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswiththetrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasIapproachedthelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtostop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.

IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingarrested,becausetherewereobviouslynopolicearound,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoingthroughit.

Muchlaterthatnight,thequestionofwhyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofanagreementweallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlythelaw,butit'sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonorit:

wedon'tgothroughredlights.

It'samazingthatweevertrusteachothertodotherightthing,isn'tit?

Andwe do,too.Trustisourfirsttendency(趋势).Wehavetomakeadeliberate(有意的)decisiontomistrustsomeoneortobesuspicious(怀疑的)orskeptical.Thoseattitudesdon'tcomenaturallytous.

It'saverygoodthingtoo,becausethewholestructureofoursocietydependsonmutual(相互的)trust,notdistrust.Wedowhenwesaywe'lldo;weshowupwhenwesaywe'llshowup;wedeliverwhenwesaywe'lldeliver;andwepaywhenwesaywe'11pay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,andwhenwedon'tdowhatwe'vepromised,it'sfarfromthenormal.Ithappensoftenthatwedon'tactingoodfaithandinatrustworthymanner,butwestillconsideritunusual,andwe'reangryordisappointedwiththosebadly-behavedpeople.AnywayIwassoproudofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.

7.Whydidtheauthorfeelimpatientwhiledriving?

A.Becausehehadalreadydrivenforalongtime.

B.Becauseitwastoofarawayfromhisdestination.

C.Becausesomethingurgenthappenedinhisfamily.

D.Becausehecouldnotoverpassatruckonanarrowroad.

8.Theauthorstoppedatthetrafficlightbecause__________.

A.therewerepassers-bycrossingtheroad

B.somepolicemenwereondutyjustatthatpoint

C.thetrustbetweenpeopleinfluencedtheauthor

D.therewaspotentialdanger

9.Whatwouldhappenifpeopledidn'ttrusteachotherinmostcases?

A.Allthethingswouldrunnormally.

B.Thesocialsystemwouldbethrownintodisorder.

C.Thesocialtraditionswouldbeabandoned.

D.Strictrulesandlawswouldbemade.

10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.MutualTrustisthebestpolicy.

B.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.Amongtheblindtheone-eyedistheking.

第2节(共5小题:

每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtolisteninEnglishexams

ListeningisanimportantbutdifficultpartformiddleschoolstudentsinEnglishexams.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybenefityoualot.

Relaxyourself.

Beforelistening,it’snecessarytohaveapeacefulstateofmind. 11 Ifthatdoesn’twork,drinkingsomewaterorwashingyourfacewithcoldwatermayhelpyoutosomeextent.

 12__

Assoonasthelisteningstarts,focusonitwithoutthinkingaboutanythingelse.Whilelistening,youcanalsorecall(回想)therelatedknowledgeincommonwiththematerialconcerned,suchasthevocabularyaboutthesubjectortopic,whichisbeneficialtoyourbetterunderstanding.

Graspthemainidea.

Sometimesthemonologue,dialogueorconversationyou’relisteningtoisalittlebitlongerthanyouexpect.Andit’snormalthatsomeunnecessaryinformationisincluded.However,youdon’tneedtounderstanditcompletely. 13

Ignorethenewwords.

Withoutdoubt,thereusuallyexistunfamiliarwordsinlisteningmaterials.Infact,it’salmostimpossibleforyoutoknoworunderstandallthewordsinthelisteningmaterialsometimes. 14 It’smistakentowastemuchtimeonfiguringthemoutwhilelistening.

Developthehabitoftakingnotes.

Inthecourseoflistening,it’sagoodhabittowritedownthecontentandleaveouttheunimportantdetails. 15 Bytakingnotes,wecanremindourselvesofthekeypoints.

A.Concentrateonlistening.

B.Themorewordsyoumemorize,thebetteritis.

C.Feelingnervousorworriedisharmfulandunnecessary.

D.Whatyouneedtodoisturnadeafeartothenewwords.

E.Makealistofwhatyouthinkisimportantwhilelistening.

F.Instead,justpayattentiontothekeypointsandgeneralideas.

G.Ifyoufeelnervousoranxious,trytakingadeepbreath

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