广西南宁市高考英语单项选择和阅读理解暑假自练5附答案.docx

广西南宁市高考英语单项选择和阅读理解暑假自练5附答案.docx

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广西南宁市高考英语单项选择和阅读理解暑假自练5附答案

广西南宁市2016高考英语单项选择和阅读理解暑假自练（5）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Iwasnevertiredofheatingtheirstory．Asalittlegirl，I’dsitbesidemymomwiththeir

weddingalbumspreadacrossmylap，slowlyturningthepagesof8xl0glossyblackandwhite

photographs．I’dtracemyfingersalongtheirfaces，alongthatwhiteweddingdress．

“Tellmeagain，”Isaid.“Tellmeagainaboutyouanddad．”

Andshe’dsmileandhereyeswouldcrinkle（眯起来）andshe’dgetthatlovinglookandthenshe’d

repeatoncemoreTheirLoveStory．

I’dsmiletooandstareatthatphotoofmynonlookingSObeautifulandmydadsotalland

handsome．

“Yourdadwastallandreallygood—lookingashestoodbyhisclassroomdoorgreetinghis

students．Besidescoaching，hetaughthistoryandsocialstudies．Ioftenstoleafewlookssincemy

classeswerenearby．ThatyearIhadmanyconversationswith‘Mr．Kehoe’，sometimeswhenhe

hadlunchduty，sometimeswhenIhadcheerleadingpractice．Hewasappointedcheerleadersponsor

andI’dbeenacheerleaderforfouryears．

WeweremarriedthatNovemberduringtheThanksgivingholiday．1wentfromagraduateone

yeartoateacher’swifethenext!

ButpartofthestorythatIlovedmost，thatallmylifeIthoughtwasmagicalandwonderfuland

amazingandexcitingandoh—soromantic．

So，whatdoyouthink?

DidGodspeaktome?

"

I’dcatchandholdmybreath，thenexclaim，“Oh，yes!

Godtoldyouthatyou’dmarryDad!

”

NowcanyouseewhyIlovedheatingTheirLoveStory?

AndSOtheirwedding．Thentheir

marriage．Thentheirfamily．Threebabiesinthreeyears，thenafourth.Then，whatelsewouldyou

expectafterheatingtheVoiceofGod—yearsandyearsandyearsofHappyMoments!

Nowit’scometothis：

60yearsofmarriage!

1．Theunderlinedword“trace”inParagraph1probablymeans“______”

A．coverB．crossC．raiseD．move

2．Accordingtothepassage，weknowthegirl’Sdadwasa

A．coachB．studentC．cheerleaderD．photographer

3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.

A．thecouplehasthreechildreninall

B．thealbumwasallthephotosofthegirl

C．thegirlheardherparents’lovestorymanytimes

D．thegirl’smothergotmarriedinDecemberaftergraduating

4．Theauthorenjoyedlisteningtoherparents’lovestorybecauseof

A．theirhappymarriageB．God’sblessingforthem

C．aromanticbeginningD．agirl’scuriosity

【参考答案】1—4、DACA

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

【2013届广东省六校第二次联考】

Everyyearmanystudentswenttothecollegebookstoretopurchasethedifferenttextbooksthattheyneedfortheirclasses.Littledothesestudentsrealizethat,indoingso,theyarethrowinggoodmoneyaway.Itmaysoundunbelievablebuttextbooks,insomecases,actuallycostasmuchas,ifnotmorethan,collegefees.

Manypeoplethinkthatcollegebookstoresarethemostconvenientsourcefortextbooks.Titlesareusuallykeptandstudentsmaypurchasenewtextbooksorchoosetobuysecond-handbooksandsavemoney.Butthemoneysavedbypurchasingsecond-handtextbooksfromcollegebookstoresissmallcomparedtotheamounttheycouldsavebyshoppingonline.

Moreandmoreonlinebooksellershavebegunsellingtextbooksatheavilydiscountedprices.Onlinesecond-handbookstoresareanothersourceforcollegebooksastheykeepalargenumberoftextbooks,whichmeanssizablesavingsforstudents.Studentsshouldavoidpurchasingtheirtextbooksatthefirststorethattheysurfonlinesincetherearesomany‘unreal’booksellersontheNet.Priceisn'ttheonlyfactortoconsiderwhenmakinganonlinepurchase.Studentsshouldalsoconsidershoppingcostsanddeliverytimewhenmakingtheirdecision.

Onlineauctions（拍卖）areanotheroptionforstudentsseekingabargain.Thisoption,however,hasitsprosandcons.Aplusisthatstudentscangetincrediblycheapbooks.Oneproblemisthatwhileonlinebookstoreshaveasysteminplacethatensureyoureceiveyourorderwithinareasonableamountoftime,withanauctionpurchase,however,youmustdependontheauctionseller'stimetable.

Onewaythatstudentscanreallysaveisbygettingbooksforfree.ProjectGutenbergisoneresourcethatEnglishmajorswillfindinvaluable.Herestudentscanlegallydownloadahugecollectionofclassicnovels.Inthepaststudentsneedinghelpwiththeirstudieswouldoftenhavetospendalotofmoneybuyingexpensivestudyguides.Todaythatisnolongerthecase.Cash-strappedstudentscannowvisitthewebsiteSparkNotesforfreedownloadablestudyguidesaswellasclassics.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.LearningtoSaveonTextbooksB.WhyBuyTextbooks

C.OnlineShoppingD.TipsforBuyingSecondhandTextbooks

【答案】A

【解析】标题归纳题。

本文主要讲在线购书比去学校书店买更节省，最后一段还介绍了一种能免费获得教科书的节省的方法。

所以本文主要讲在教科书方面怎样省钱。

故选A.

32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasourcetoobtaintextbooks?

A.Collegebookstores.B.Onlineusedbookstores.

C.Onlineauctions.D.Second-handbookstorecentres.

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。

第一段讲到A.Collegebookstores。

第三段“Onlinesecond-handbookstoresareanothersourceforcollegebooks…...”提到了B（在线二手书）。

第四段讲C.在线拍卖。

但始终没提到D。

33.Theunderlinedexpression“prosandcons”（paragraph4）isclosestinmeaningto__________.

A.professionalsandconservativesB.joyandsadness

C.advantagesanddisadvantagesD.processesandconditions

【答案】C

【解析】词义猜测题。

“prosandcons”指“正反两方面”，即“优点和缺点”。

与C意思相同。

34.Accordingtothepassage,ProjectGutenbergisprobably__________.

A.agovernmentprojectaimedathelpingEnglishmajors

B.aprojecttohelppoorstudentsgetfreelearningmaterials

C.awebsiteforEnglishmajorstogettheguidesfromlanguageexperts

D.awebsiteforstudentstogetfreesourcesforEnglishlearning

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。

文章最后一段“ProjectGutenbergisoneresourcethatEnglishmajorswillfindinvaluable.Herestudentscanlegallydownloadahugecollectionofclassicnovels.”说明“ProjectGutenberg”是英语专业学生认为非常贵重的资源，学生可以在这儿合法地下载大量经典小说收藏。

因此它是一个学生可以为英语学习获取免费资源的网站。

故选D。

35.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat__________.

A.thecostoftextbooksincollegeislowcomparedtotheamountspentontuition

B.onlineauctionsareperfectforstudentsseekingtextbooks

C.studentsshouldvisitmanywebsitesbeforebuyingtheirbooks

D.studentsshouldconsidershoppingcostsanddeliverytimeaboveallelsewhenmakingtheirbuyingdecision

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

文章第一段“Itmaysoundunbelievablebuttextbooks,insomecases,actuallycostasmuchas,ifnotmorethan,collegefees.”说明听起来可能难以置信，但在某些情况下，教科书的费用即使不比大学学费多，也是持平的。

故A不对。

文章第四段“Onlineauctions（拍卖）areanotheroptionforstudentsseekingabargain.Thisoption,however,hasitsprosandcons.”说明在线拍卖也是有利有弊的，而不是完美的。

故B错误。

第三段“Priceisn'ttheonlyfactortoconsiderwhenmakinganonlinepurchase.Studentsshouldalsoconsidershoppingcostsanddeliverytimewhenmakingtheirdecision.”说价格不是网购唯一考虑的因素，学生在做决定之前也要考虑购物成本和交货时间。

能看出学生在作出购买决定之前应该首要考虑购物成本和交货时间，但不是首要考虑的。

故D错误。

第三段“Studentsshouldavoidpurchasingtheirtextbooksatthefirststorethattheysurfonlinesincetherearesomany‘unreal’booksellersontheNet.”说明学生应该避免在他们搜索到的第一个店购买教科书，因为网上有太多不真实的书商。

所以在买书之前应该看许多网站，故C正确。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

【2013届广东省六校第二次联考】

LEEDS,England—ALeedsUniversitypsychologyprofessoristeachingacoursetohelpdozensofBritonsforgivetheirenemies.

"Thehateweholdwithinusisacancer,"ProfessorKenHartsaid,addingthatholdinginangercanleadtoproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease.

Morethan70peoplehavebecomemembersinHart'sfirst20-weekworkshopinLondon—acoursehesaysisthefirstofitskindintheworld.

Thesearepeoplewhoaresickandtiredoflivingwithamemory.Theyrealizetheirbitternessisapoisontheythinktheycanpourout,buttheyendupdrinkingitthemselves,saidCanadian-bornHart.

Thestudentsmeetingroupsofeighttotenforatwo-hourworkshopwithanadvisereveryfortnight.

Thecourse,endinginJuly,isexpectedtogetridofthecancerofhateinthesepeople."Peoplehavelotsofnegativeattitudestowardsforgiveness,"hesaid,"Peopleconfuseforgivenesswithforgetting.Forgivenessmeanschangingfromanegativeattitudetoapositiveone."

Hartandhisteamhavecreatedinstructionstoprovidethetrainingneeded.

"Themainideaistogiveyouguidelinesonhowtolookatvariouskindsofangersandhowtheyaffectyou,andhowtochangeyourattitudestowardsthepersonyouareangrywith,"saidNormanClaringbull,aseniorexpertontheforgivenessproject.

Hartsaidhebelievesforgivenessisaskillthatcanbetaught,asthesepeople"wanttogetfreeofthepast".

36.Fromthispassageweknowthat________.

A.highbloodpressureandheartdiseasearecausedbyhate

B.highbloodpressurecanonlybecuredbypsychologyprofessors

C.withouthate,peoplewillhavelesstroubleconnectedwithbloodandheart

D.peoplewhosufferfrombloodpressureandheartdiseasemusthavemanyenemies

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

文章第二段“......holdinginangercanleadtoproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease.”说明心怀愤怒可能导致如高血压和心脏病之类的问题。

所以没有仇恨，人们将有更少和血液心脏有关的麻烦。

故选C。

37.Ifyouareangrywithsomebody,youshould________.

A.attendHart’scourse

B.nevermeethimorheranylonger

C.persuadehimorhertohaveapositivetalkwithyou

D.treathimorherpositivelyinsteadofnegatively

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。

通过文章第6段可知，如果你生某人的气，你应该以一种积极的态度去对待他（她），而不是消极的。

38.InHart'sfirst20-weekworkshop,peopletherecan________.

A.meettheirenemiesB.changetheirattitudes

C.enjoytheprofessor'steachingD.learnhowtoquarrelwithothers

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。

通观全文，我们可以看出人们在Hart的工作室能够学会原谅，改变他们对仇恨的态度。

故选B。

39.IfyouareamemberinHart'sworkshop,you'll________.

A.meetineightortengroupsB.getridoftheillnessofcancer

C.attendagatheringtwice