届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型7阅读理解七含答案解析.docx
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届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型7阅读理解七含答案解析
阅读理解(七)
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·WarehouseWorkers
Mediansalary:
US$29,357
Topcitiesforhiring:
Houston,Texas;Chicago,Illinois;Columbus,Ohio
Withoutwarehouseworkers,everythingwe'veeverpurchasedwouldstillbesittinginabuildingsomewhere.TheriseofonlineshoppingsiteslikeAmazonhasmadewarehousesahotspotforhiring.
·Accountants
Mediansalary:
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Topcitiesforhiring:
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Deathandtaxesmaybetworeasonsforthepopularityofaccountingjobs,whicharefrequentlyinhighdemand.You'llneedtobecomeaCPA(CertifiedPublicAccountant注册会计师)togetstarted.Butwhilesomejobsareatthemercyoftheeconomy,theeconomyitselfisn'tgoingaway.Neitherareaccountants.
·HumanResourcesManagers
Mediansalary:
US$99,720
Topcitiesforhiring:
Chicago,Illinois;Houston,Texas;NewYork
Speakingofjobsecurity,workersincompany'shumanresourcesdepartmentarealwaysneededtofindandassessnewhires,alongwithcountlessothertasksessentialtokeepingacompanywell-peopled.CareerCastnameditoneofthetenbestjobsof2016,becauseithashighincomeandlowstress.
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B.warehouseworker
C.accountant
D.humanresourcesmanager
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A.demanding
B.secure
C.stressful
D.well-paid
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.StartaGoodCareerPathinJobsWeek
B.FashionableJobsintheUnitedStates
C.JobsWeek:
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D.IntroductiontoJobsWeek
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3、 FLORENCE,Italy—SvetlanaCojochrufeelshurt.TheMoldovanhaslivedheresevenyearsasacaregivertoItaliankidsandtheelderly,butinordertostayshe’shadtoproveherlanguageskillsbytakingatestwhichrequireshertowriteapostcardtoanimaginaryfriendandanswerafictionaljobad.
ItalyisthelatestWesternEuropeancountrytryingtocontrolagrowingimmigrant(移民)populationbydemandinglanguageskillsinexchangeforworkpermits,orinsomecases,citizenship.
Someimmigrantadvocatesworrythatashardfinancialtimesmakeitmoredifficultfornativestokeepjobs,suchmeasureswillbecomemoreavehicleforintolerancethanintegration(融合).Otherssayit’sonlynaturalthatnewcomerslearnthelanguageoftheirhostnation,seeingitasaconditiontoensuretheycancontributetosociety.
OtherEuropeancountrieslaiddownasimilarrequirementforimmigrants,andsometermsareeventougher.Thegovernmentsarguethatthiswillhelpforeignersbetterjointhesocietyandpromoteunderstandingacrosscultures.
Italy,whichhasamuchweakertraditionofimmigration,haswitnessedasharpincreaseinimmigrationinrecentyears.In1990,immigrantsnumberedsome1.14millionoutofItaly’sthen56.7millionpeople,orabout2percent.Atthestartofthisyear,foreignerslivinginItalyamountedto4.56millionofatotalpopulationof60.6million,or7.5percent,withimmigrants’childrenaccountingforaneverlargerpercentageofbirthsinItaly.
Cojochru,theMoldovancaregiver,hopedobtainingpermanentresidence(居住权)wouldhelpherbringhertwochildrentoItaly;theylivewithhersisterinMoldova,wheresalariesareamongthelowestinEurope.Shewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirementwouldencourageintegration.
Italiansalways"seemeasaforeigner,"anoutsider,eventhoughshe’sstayedinthecountryforyearsandcanspeakthelocallanguagefluently,shesaid.
1.WhydoesCojochruhavetotakealanguagetest?
A.TocontinuetostayinItaly.
B.ToteachherchildrenItalian.
C.TofindabetterjobinItaly.
D.TobettermixwiththeItalians.
2.Somepeopleworrythatthenewlanguagerequirementmay_____.
A.reduceItaly'spopulationquickly
B.causeconflictsamongpeople
C.leadtofinancialdifficulties
D.putpressureonschools
3.WhatdoweknowaboutCojochru?
A.SheliveswithhersisternowinItaly.
B.SheenjoyslearningtheItalianlanguage.
C.ShespeaksItalianwellenoughforherjob.
D.Shewishestogobacktoherhomecountry.
4、IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.
Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.
Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.
TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.
Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.
1.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto .
A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius
B.attractthereaders’interestinthesubject
C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker
D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations
2.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents .
A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese
B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions
C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams
D.fightforachancetolearnChinese
3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica
B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage
C