辽宁省丹东市第十四中学中考二模英语试题含答案.docx
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辽宁省丹东市第十四中学中考二模英语试题含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、Itisrainingoutside,and________,wecan’tgotothebeach.
A．asaresultB．attimesC．InfactD．intheend
2、PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogrammesbut________advertisements.
A．fewB．little
C．fewerD．less
3、—MayIspeaktoJudy?
—Sorry,sheaspeechinthehallnow.
A．makesB．hasmadeC．madeD．ismaking
4、----_________isitfromNanjingtoBeijing?
---It’slessthanthree___________flight.
A．Howlong,hour’sB．Howfar,hour’s
C．Howlong,hours’D．Howfar,hours’
5、–Iwonder________.
--Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.
A．thatIwillpassthehistoryexam
B．whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnow
C．howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates
D．whycouldn’tIget“A”inmyEnglish
6、--_____isthelibraryfromyourhouse?
--It’sabout5minutes’ride.ButIusuallywalkthere.
A．HowsoonB．HowfarC．HowoftenD．Howlong
7、Thegovernmentismakinganefforttoimprovethelifeofelderlypeople,manyofwhomaresuffering（遭受）fromeitherloneinessorpoorhealth,oreven___________.
A．neitherB．noneC．allD．both
8、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.
A．howtheaccidenthappensB．howdoestheaccidenthappen
C．howtheaccidenthappenedD．howdidtheaccidenthappen
9、—HowcanIfinishsomuchhomework?
—Don’t_______________,ortherewillbenochanceforyoutosucceed.
A．putupB．giveupC．useupD．turnup
10、—Hereweare.Leaveyousontothedoctors.______.
A．TakeyourtimeB．Itdoesn’tmatter
C．TakeiteasyD．That’stoobad
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、Onceuponatime，somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle（海龟）．Theybegantobeattheturtle．Justatthattime，ayoungmancameandsaidtothem，"Stop!
"Thechildrenran
（1）1quickly．Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid，"Thanksforyourkindness．Ireallywouldlike
（2）2youtoawonderfulpalacenow．"
Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea．Whenhe（3）3thepalace，hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle，"Whatanicepalace!
"Tothankhim，thekingoftheturtlesgavehim（4）4．Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore．Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery（5）5everything．
Afterdinner，thekingoftheturtlessaid，"Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes，（6）6youcanopenonlyone．""Youmustn'topenboth．Don'tforgetit!
"theturtlewarnedhim．"Allright．Iwillopenonlyone，"theyoungmanpromised（许诺）．Atthistime，alargewavesenthimoutofthesea．
Afterhe（7）7，heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes．（8）8theboxwasfullofgold．"MyGod!
"hecried．"I'm（9）9now．"Thenhethought，"Thingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive，too．"Hecouldnotwaitanylonger．Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox．Assoonasheopenedit，hebecameanoldman．Hishairturnedwhite．Hisface（10）10anoldmanovereightyyearsold．Itallhappenedinamoment．Hewassorryforwhathedid，butitwastoolate．
1．A．throughB．awayC．intoD．out
2．A．wantingB．askingC．toletD．toinvite
3．A．leftforB．arrivedonC．arrivedatD．gotaway
4．A．averybigdinnerB．averypoordinnerC．averybaddinnerD．averysmalldinner
5．A．pleasedwithB．strictinC．angrywithD．sorryfor
6．A．soB．orC．butD．as
7．A．wentbacktohomeB．wasbackhomeC．wentbacktotheseaD．wasbackthesea
8．A．TohissurprisingB．Toone'ssurprisingC．Toone'ssurpriseD．Tohissurprise
9．A．apoormanB．arichmanC．anoldmanD．ayoungman
10．A．likedB．feltlikeC．lookedlikeD．looked
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、Mywifeisaddicted（沉溺）toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1．（she）well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2．（tell）youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3．（three）timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4．（hour）.Ihadalreadyremindedher5．（think）twicebeforebuyinganything，butmywifeignored（不顾）whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6．（notbuy）thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless（无言的）.
Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7．（enjoy）theprocess（过程）ofbuyingonline.
Withthe8．（develop）oftechnology，onlineshopping9．（become）moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore，becausepeopleare10．（easy）attractedbythediscount（打折）.Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation（诱惑）isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、HappyFamilySalad
Ingredients（成分）:
★Twoadults（married,responsibleandlovingparents）
★Onechild（ormore）
★Twolargebowlsoftolerance
★Acupofunderstanding
★Fourleavesoffunandgames
★Twotablespoonsofsaladcreamofkindness
★Awholeheap（堆）ofsharingandcaring
★Abagofhappythoughts
★Abagofsmiles
Methods（做法）:
1Putalltheingredientsexcepttheleavesoffunandgames,creamofkindness,happythoughtsandsmiles,inamixingbowl.
2Pourinthecreamofkindnessandmixwell.
3Arrangetheleavesoffunandgamesinasaladbowl.
4Sprinkle（撒上）thehappythoughtsandsmilesontopandserve.
Servingsuggestions:
Donotputintothefridge.Alwaysservesaladfreshandeatimmediately,andtogetherasafamily.Stalesaladshouldbethrownawaybeforeitcausessadness.TheHappyFamilySaladcanbeeatenatanytimeofthedayaspartofbreakfast,lunchordinner.
1．Whichingredientwillthewriterchoosefor“HappyFamilySalad”?
A．Grandparentsandatleastachild.B．Understandingandhappythoughts.
C．Saladcreamofkindnessandfriendship.D．Fourleavesoffunandgameswithoutsmiling.
2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stale”meaninthelastparagraph?
A．Losingfreshness.B．Beingcoldness.
C．Gettinghardness.D．Tastingbadness.
3．Whatdoes“HappyFamilySalad”mainlytellus?
A．Howtomakeadelicioussalad.B．Howtohaveahappyfamilylife.
C．Howoftenitisthebesttoeatasalad.D．Howmanyingredientsthereareinasalad.
B
14、What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?
Willrobotscontrolourplanet?
Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?
Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC．
Digitalmoney
Weusedtopaywithcash（现金）foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard（信用卡）toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.
WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit’shardtolivewithoutthem.It’sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.
Bionic（仿生的）eye
It’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback---bywearingbioniceyes.
Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata（数据）tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution（高清的）imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.
Self-drivingcars
Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted（分神）byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors（探测器）andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driver-lesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.
1．______hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.
A．SwedenB．ATMC．BBCD．America
2．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?
A．Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.
B．Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.
C．Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.
D．ATMcardsarcalwayspopular.
3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A．Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.
B．Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.
C．Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.
D．Therewillbenoroadaccidentatallifself-drivingcarsareused.
4．Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout______.
A．cultureandArtB．industryandfarming
C．scienceandtechnologyD．trafficandjourney
5．Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted（预测）fromthepassage?
A．Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcarsontheroad
B．Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.
C．Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.
D．Robotswouldcontroltheworld.
C
15、TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions
1．What'stheform（表格）aboveabout?
A．Rules.B．Movies.C．Dreams.D．Inventions.
2．What'sthelatestinventionaccordingtotheformabove?
A．Thewheel.B．Thepaper.C．Thetelephone.D．Thelightbulb.
3．HowmanyChineseinventionsarementionedintheformabove?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．None.
4．Whatwasthetelephonemadeofaccordingtotheformabove?
A．Wood.B．Glassandmetal.
C．Plasticandmetal.D．Cottonandflax,
5．Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.
A．haveenoughlighttoreadB．travelfaster
C．communicateoverdistancesD．havemorebookstoread
D
16、ScientistshavediscoveredthefirstEarth-sizedplanet.Itwasfirstmarkedbyscientists’usingNASA’sKeplertelescope（望远镜）,soit’scalledKepler-186f.Itliesabout500lightyearsfromEarthandgoesarounditsst
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