高中英语 Unit 2《Englishi around the World》教案1 新人教版必修1.docx

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高中英语 Unit 2《Englishi around the World》教案1 新人教版必修1.docx

高中英语Unit2《EnglishiaroundtheWorld》教案1新人教版必修1

Unit2EnglishAroundtheWorld

PartOne:

TeachingDesign(第一部分:

教学设计)

Period1:

Asamplelessonplanforreading

(THEROADTOMODERNENGLISH)

Aims

TotalkaboutvarietiesofEnglish

ToreadaboutthehistoryofEnglishlanguage

Procedures

I.Warmingup

1.Warmingupbyansweringaquestionnaire

1).TellthestudentstheyaregoingtoansweraquestionnaireaboutwhytheyarelearningEnglish.

2).Writethewords:

Reasonsforlearningaforeignlanguageonthecenteroftheboard:

3).Askthestudentstosuggestasmanyreasonsastheycanthinkof,forexample,forwork,asahobby,tolearnaboutotherpeople,totravel,toreadliteratureintheoriginal,toreadresearchpapers,tomeetforeigners,tosurftheInternet,topassexams,etc.Writetheirsuggestionsontheboardastheymakethem.

4).Dividetheclassintopairs.

5).Giveouteachstudentonequestionnairepaper.

6).Explainthetask.Thestudentsmustquestioneachotherabouttheirlanguagelearningneeds(ormotivations).Tellthemthatyouaregoingtotakeinthequestionnairesattheend,andthatyou’dlikethemtomakeclearnotes.Itworksbetterifthetwopartnersswaptasks(questionsandanswers)aftereachsectionofthequestionnaire.Iftheywaittilltheendtoswap,onestudentmayuseupallthetimeavailable.

7).Whenthetaskisfinished,askacoupleofstudentstosummarizetheirpartners’answers.(Thismaydevelopintoaclassdiscussionaboutlanguageneeds).

8).ThestudentswritefivesentencesontheirfeelingaboutlearningEnglish.

9).Collectthequestionnaires.

NeedsAnalysisQuestionnaire

Interviewer_______________

Interviewee_______________

Presentuse:

situationsandskills

Reading(faxes,letters&reports)

Listening&speaking(telephoning,meetings,negotiations,publicspeaking,socializing)

Writing(faxes,letters&reports)

Futureuse:

expectations&ambitions

2.Furtherapplying

Togetthestudentsthinkingaboutthetopicofthereadingpassage.

1).HaveastudentlistontheboardalltheEnglish-speakingcountriesintheworldthattheycanthinkof.

2).Givethestudentshintsabouttheplacestheyhaven’tmentioned.

3).ProvidethestudentswithanopportunitytothinkaboutthereasonsforthespreadofEnglisharoundtheworld.

★EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheOlympicGamesandtheUnitedNations.

★Englishdominatesinternationalwebsitesandprovidesnearlyallofthenewcomputerterminology.

★TourismandtradefromWesternEuropeandNorthAmericahascontributedtothespreadofEnglish.

★SatelliteTV,radioprogramslikeJoyFM,CDsand,ofcourse,HollywoodfilmsallbroadcastEnglishintoChina.Also,anumberofChinesefilmsincludeEnglishsubtitles.

II.Reading

1.Skimming

Readquicklytogetthemainideaofthetext.

Letthestudentsfindoutkeysentenceofeachparagraphoraskthemtosummarizethemainpointforeachparagraphintheirownwords.

Paragraph1:

ThespreadoftheEnglishlanguageintheworld

Paragraph2:

Nativespeakercanunderstandeachotherbuttheymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.

Paragraph3:

Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.

Paragraph4:

EnglishisspokenasaforeignlanguageorsecondlanguageinAfricaandAsia.

2.Scanning

ReadtolocateparticularinformationandcompletethecomprehendingExerciseOne.

3.Followingup

Workingroups.Discussthetwoquestionsandthenasktwogroupstoreporttheiranswerstotheclass.

1).DoyouthinkitmatterswhatkindofEnglishyoulearn?

Why?

Possibleanswer:

Idon’tthinkso.Herearethereasons:

★Nativespeakersfromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavenodifficultyinunderstandingeachotherdespitethefactthattheyspeakabitdifferently.

★ItisnecessaryforustolearnthenarrowdifferencebetweendifferentkindsofEnglishifwehopetocommunicatefluentlywithnativespeakersofEnglishfromallovertheworld.

★DifferentkindsofEnglishhavethesamelanguagecore.Ifyouhavegotagoodcommandofonekind,youwillalmosthavenodifficultyunderstandinganotherkindofEnglish.

(Anypersuasiveandsupportingreasonthestudentsgivecanbeaccepted.)

1)WhydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?

Possibleanswer:

ThereasonswhypeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish:

★Witheconomyglobalization,Englishhasbecomethebestbridgetoservethepurposeofpeopleallovertheworldcommunicatingwithoneanother.

★However,likeallmajorlanguagesintheworld,Englishisalwayschanging.Inordertoadjusttonativespeakersfromdifferentpartsoftheworld,itisamustforpeopleallovertheworldtolearnEnglish,whetherinEnglishspeakingcountriesorinnon-Englishspeakingcountries.

★Also,peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldspeakEnglishwithvariousaccentanddialects,andpeoplehavetolearnaboutthedifferencebetweendifferentkindsofEnglishinordertoavoidmisunderstandingwhilecommunicating.

(Allpersuasivereasonscanbeaccepted.)

4.Languagefocus:

1)evenif=eventhough:

inspiteofthefact;nomatterwhether:

Helikestohelpusevenifheisverybusy.

2)communicatewith:

exchangeinformationorconversationwithotherpeople:

Helearnttousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithdeafcustomers.

3)actually=infact:

usedwhenyouareaddingnewinformationtowhatyouhavejustsaid:

We’veknownforyears.Actually,sincewewerebabies.

4)bebasedon…:

5)makeuseof:

usesth.available

6)Onlytimewilltell:

tosaythatsomethingcanonlybeknowninthefuture:

WillChina’snationalfootballteamenterforthenextfinalsoftheWorldCup?

Onlytimewilltell.

LanguageChunksfromUnit2Englisharoundtheworld

bedifferentfrom,payarole(part)in,becauseof,either…or…,in/onateam,thenumberof/anumberof,thaneverbefore,evenif,compupto,overtime,communicatewith,bebasedon,makeuseof,haveone’sownidentity,suchas,Onlytimecantell,nativespeaker,aswellas,solveaproblem,believeitornot,nosucha…,allovertheworld,atthetop(bottom)of,penfriends,tothisday,sumup,Pardon?

begyourpardon,goabroad,beusedfor,moreofa…,encouragesb.todosth.,workon,feellikesth.,fromtimetotime,English-speakingcountries,fromone…toanother,dobusiness,ontheair,wouldlikesb.todo,makenotes,fightagainst,keep…asecret,eventhough,savetime(money),aformof…

Period2:

AsamplelessonplanforLearningaboutLanguage

(IndirectSpeech(II)requests&commands)

Aims

Todiscoverusefulwordsandexpressions

Todiscoverusefulstructures

Procedures

I.DirectandIndirectSpeech

 

DirectSpeech

IndirectSpeech

simplepresent

Hesaid,“Igotoschooleveryday.”

simplepast

Hesaid(that)hewenttoschooleveryday.

simplepast

Hesaid,“Iwenttoschooleveryday.”

pastperfect

Hesaid(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.

presentperfect

Hesaid,“Ihavegonetoschooleveryday.”

pastperfect

Hesaid(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.

presentprogressive

Hesaid,“Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.”

pastprogressive

Hesaid(that)hewasgoingtoschooleveryday.

pastprogressive

Hesaid,“Iwasgoingtoschooleveryday.”

perfectprogressive

Hesaid(that)hehadbeengoingtoschooleveryday,

future(will)

Hesaid,“Iwillgotoschooleveryday.”

would+verbname

Hesaid(that)hewouldgotoschooleveryday.

future(goingto)

Hesaid,“Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.”

presentprogressive

Hesaid(that)heisgoingtoschooleveryday.

pastprogressive

Hesaid(that)hewasgoingtoschooleveryday

DirectSpeech

IndirectSpeech

auxiliary+verbname

Hesaid,“Doyougotoschooleveryday?

Hesaid,“Wheredoyougotoschool?

simplepast

HeaskedmeifIwenttoschooleveryday.*

HeaskedmewhereIwenttoschool.

imperative

Hesaid,“Gotoschooleveryday.”

infinitive

Hesaidtogotoschooleveryday.

  

DirectSpeech

IndirectSpeech

simplepresent+simplepresent

Hesays,“Igotoschooleveryday.”

simplepresent+simplepresent

Hesays(that)hegoestoschooleveryday.

presentperfect+simplepresent

Hehassaid,“Igotoschooleveryday.”

presentperfect+simplepresent

Hehassaid(that)hegoestoschooleveryday.

pastprogressive+simplepast

Hewassaying,“Iwenttoschooleveryday.”

pastprogressive+simplepast

Hewassaying(that)hewenttoschooleveryday.

pastprogressive+pastperfect

Hewassaying(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.

DirectSpeech

IndirectSpeech

can

Hesaid,“Icangotoschooleveryday.”

could

Hesaid(that)hecouldgotoschooleveryday.

may

Hesaid,“Imaygotoschooleveryday.”

might

Hesaid(that)hemightgotoschooleveryday.

might

Hesaid,“Imightgotoschooleveryday.”

 

must

Hesaid,“Imustgotoschooleveryday.”

hadto

Hesaid(that)hehadtogotoschooleveryday.

haveto

Hesaid,“Ihavetogotoschooleveryday.”

 

should

Hesaid,“Ishouldgotoschooleveryday.”

should

Hesaid(that)heshouldgotoschooleveryday.

oughtto

Hesaid,“Ioughttogotoschooleveryday.”

oughtto

Hesaid(that)heoughttogotoschooleveryday.

II.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions

1.Workinpairs.Doexercises1,2,3and4.Thenchecktheansweryou’reyourclassmates.Theteacherhelpsthestudentsdiscoverthedifferenceinprepositions.

2.Playthetapeforthestudentstolistenandaskthemtomarkthesentencestressandintonation.Thenpracticereadinginpairs.

(Theteacherbringsthestudents’attentiontotheBritishandAmericanwordsthataredifferentbuthavethesamemeaning.)

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