完形填空模拟练习题40篇附答案.docx

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完形填空模拟练习题40篇附答案

完形填空模拟练习题40篇(附答案)

Cloze1

【2019安徽蚌埠二检】StephenGlennisafamousAmericanresearchscientist.Hehasmadeseveralveryimportantmedical1.Whenanewspaperjournalistaskedhimwhyhewasabletobesomuchmore2thantheaverageperson,herespondedthatitallcamefroma(n)3withhismotherthatoccurredwhenhewasachild.

Stephenhadbeentryingto4abottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhe5hisholdontheslipperybottleanditfell,spilling(洒出)itscontentsalloverthekitchenfloor-arealseaofmilk!

Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,insteadof6athim,givinghimalectureorpunishinghim,shesaid,“Whatawonderful7youhavemade!

Ihaverarelyseensuchahugepondofmilk.Well,the8hasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforafewminutes9wecleanitup?

Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Stephen,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,10youhavetocleanitupandrestoreeverythingtoitsproper11.”Andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Youknow,whatwehavehereisa12experimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhands.Let’sgooutinthebackyardand13thebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitwithout14it.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecould15.Whatagood16tohim!

Thisfamousscientistthenremarkedthatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomake17.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejust18forlearningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,whatscientific19areallabout.Eveniftheexperimentdoesn’twork,weusuallylearnsomething20fromit.

1.A.impressions

B.breakthroughs

C.promises

D.intentions

2.A.outgoing

B.responsible

C.warm-hearted

D.creative

3.A.experience

B.word

C.argument

D.adventure

4.A.recycle

B.purchase

C.remove

D.freeze

5.A.lost

B.tightened

C.adjusted

D.caught

6.A.looking

B.yelling

C.smiling

D.glancing

7.A.discovery

B.mess

C.change

D.joke

8.A.injury

B.research

C.assignment

D.damage

9.A.when

B.as

C.after

D.before

10.A.gradually

B.initially

C.eventually

D.constantly

11.A.order

B.situation

C.form

D.use

12.A.successful

B.failed

C.completed

D.useless

13.A.fill

B.wash

C.polish

D.cover

14.A.shaking

B.dropping

C.lifting

D.touching

15.A.makeup

B.makeoff

C.makeit

D.makesense

16.A.attitude

B.apology

C.project

D.lesson

17.A.efforts

B.plans

C.mistakes

D.decisions

18.A.requirements

B.routines

C.chances

D.goals

19.A.achievements

B.approaches

C.seminars

D.experiments

20.A.valuable

B.ambiguous

C.familiar

D.abstract

答案:

1-5BDACA6-10BBDDC11-15ABABC16-20DCCDA

 

Cloze2

【2019北京石景山一模】DidTheEarthMoveForYou?

Eleven-year-oldAngelasufferedfromadiseaseinvolvinghernervoussystem.Shewasunableto1andhermovementwasrestrictedinotherwaysaswell.Thedoctorsdidnotholdoutmuch2ofhereverrecoveringfromthisillness.They3she’dspendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair.Theysaidthat4,ifany,wereabletocomebacktonormalaftercatchingthisdisease.Butthelittlegirlwasbraveandconfident.There,lyinginherhospitalbed,shewould5toanyonewho’dlistenthatshewasdefinitelygoingtobewalkingagainsomeday.

ShewasthensenttoaspecializedrehabilitationhospitalintheSanFranciscoBayarea.Whatevertherapies(治疗方法)couldbe6tohercasewereused.Thingsdidn’tworkasthetherapistsexpected.Stilltheywerecharmedbyher7spirit.Theytaughtherabout8-aboutseeingherselfwalking.Ifitwoulddonothingelse,itwould9giveherhopeandsomething10todointhelongwakinghoursinherbed.Angelawouldworkashardaspossibleinphysicaltherapy,inwhirlpoolsandinexercisesessions.Andsheworkedjustashardlyingthere11doingherimaging,visualizingherselfmoving,moving,moving!

Oneday,asshewastwistingwithallher12toimagineherlegsmovingagain,itseemedasthougha13thinghappened:

Thebedmoved!

Itbegantomovearoundtheroom!

She14out,“LookwhatI’mdoing!

Look!

Look!

I15it!

Imoved!

Ofcourse,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwasscreaming,too,andrunningfor16.Peoplewerescreaming,equipmentwas17andglasswasbreaking.Yousee,itwastherecentSanFranciscoearthquake.Butdon’ttellthattoAngela.She’s18thatshedidit.Andnowonlyafewyearslater,she’sbackinschool.19herowntwolegs.Nocrutches(拐杖),nowheelchair.Yousee,anyonewhocanshaketheearthbetweenSanFranciscoandOaklandcanconqueralittledisease.Youneverknowwhat’saroundthecorneruntilyoutakea20step.

1.A.hear

B.speak

C.walk

D.see

2.A.pride

B.hope

C.regret

D.pity

3.A.predicted

B.forgot

C.denied

D.promised

4.A.some

B.few

C.many

D.all

5.A.apologize

B.appeal

C.refer

D.swear

6.A.applied

B.appointed

C.compared

D.explained

7.A.competitive

B.independent

C.sensitive

D.undefeatable

8.A.concentrating

B.summarizing

C.picturing

D.sorting

9.A.inadvance

B.forsomereason

C.onthecontrary

D.atleast

10.A.positive

B.attractive

C.familiar

D.boring

11.A.gratefully

B.faithfully

C.hopelessly

D.royally

12.A.might

B.interest

C.fame

D.need

13.A.normal

B.magical

C.funny

D.simple

14.A.found

B.screamed

C.turned

D.counted

15.A.understood

B.refused

C.made

D.decided

16.A.cover

B.comfort

C.freedom

D.office

17.A.exploding

B.working

C.repairing

D.falling

18.A.persuaded

B.ashamed

C.convinced

D.worried

19.A.By

B.With

C.On

D.For

20.A.cautious

B.reasonable

C.final

D.further

答案:

1-5CBABD6-10ADCDA11-15BABBC16-20ADCCD

 

Cloze3

【2019江苏第二次百校联考】Forourfamilyvacationswhenourchildrenwereyounger,weoftenwentriverrafting.Raftingmeantwecouldbetogetherasafamily,1withthebeautyofnature,andmeetotherpeople.Plus,itwas2,andbeingontherivermeantourfamilyneverhadtoaskthat3ofquestions:

“Whatarewegoingtodotoday?

”Itwasalwaysclear-4theboatandpaddledownstream!

Thiswasourmethodforstrengtheningfamilybondswithless5.

Wealsofoundthattheriverisalwaysagreat6.Forexample,sometimesyourboatgoesthroughparticularlydifficultrapidsandyoufindyourselfthrownoutoftheboatandintothewater.Whenthishappens,sometimesyougetcaughtina7,wherethewaterischurning(搅动)backupstream.Whatdoyoudo?

Thenaturaltendencyistocrazilyattempttoswim8,butinthissituation,thewateriscirculatingbackward,9youareactuallyswimmingagainstthecurrent.Thisisverydangerous;itisquitepossibleto10yourselfandbeunabletogetoutofthehole.Unfortunately,peoplehave11thisway.However,ifyougiveupswimmingand12,thewaterpullsyouinandforaninstanttakesyouupstream.Usually,thisisenoughforyoutobe13“spitout”ofthehole.

A14situationcameupinarecentcoachingmeetingIhadwithahigh-rankingengineerofaFortune100company,whodescribedhisweekasfeelingasthoughhewere“swimmingupstream.”Themore15hefelt,theharderheworked,andthelesstimehespentwithhismanagers,andwithhisfamily.Hewasunawarethathehadbecomeso16infightingthedailybattlesthathehadcompletely17thelargerstream,themorevital18ofhisleadershiprole.

Beawareof19youplaceyourattention.Ifyoubecomedistracted,keepreturningtoyourpointof20.

1.A.interact

B.go

C.live

D.breathe

2.A.inspiring

B.cautious

C.adventurous

D.conscious

3.A.mostcurious

B.deadliest

C.mostinteresting

D.greatest

4.A.getin

B.getdownto

C.getoff

D.getround

5.A.time

B.communication

C.cooperation

D.effort

6.A.teacher

B.mother

C.soldier

D.leader

7.A.mess

B.center

B.hurry

D.hole

8.A.safely

B.downstream

C.away

D.past

9.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so

10.A.exhaust

B.hurt

C.justify

D.refresh

11.A.disappeared

B.fought

C.died

D.behaved

12.A.relax

B.reflect

C.lie

D.watch

13.A.calmly

B.quickly

C.shockingly

D.amazingly

14.A.positive

B.strange

C.similar

D.confusing

15.A.anger

B.pressure

C.motivation

D.attraction

16.A.involved

B.trapped

C.lost

D.bathed

17.A.losttrackof

B.turnedblindto

C.lostsightof

D.lookeddownupon

18.A.calls

B.priorities

C.appeals

D.promises

19.A.where

B.how

C.why

D.when

20.A.target

B.achievement

C.condition

D.focus

答案:

1-5ACBAD6-10ADBDA11-15CABCB16-20ACBAD

 

Cloze4

【2019上海师大附中3月月考】MicrosoftCorp.co-founderBillGatescaughtpeople’seyeinarecentinterview,whenhesuggestedthatrobotsshouldbetaxedinordertohelphumanskeeptheirjobs.Gatesisonlyoneofmanypeopleinthetechworldwhohaveworriedaboutautomationandits1toworkers.

It’seasytoseewhythetechworldis2.Theriseofmachinelearninghasincreasedthefearthat3humanscouldsimplybecomeoutofdate.4,3.5millionAmericantruckdriversmightsoonfindtheirjobsthreatenedbydriverlesstrucks.Thoughinthepast,technologyusuallycomplementedworkers5replacingthem,there’snolawofnaturesayingthetechnologyofthefuturewillworkthesame.Afeweconomistsevenclaimthatcheapautomationhasalready6incomefromworkerstocompanyowners.

Another7isthatevenifthemassofhumanityultimatelydoesfindnewwaystoaddvaluebycomplementingnewtechnology—to“racewitht

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