高考英语试题天津卷附答案.docx

高考英语试题天津卷附答案.docx

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高考英语试题天津卷附答案

2010年高考英语试题（天津卷）附答案

　　第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　例：

Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.

　　A．orB．andC．butD．while

　　答案是B。

　　1．Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto________threeairticketstoLondon.

　　A．orderB．arrangeC．takeD．book

　　2．—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?

　　—Sure._______?

　　A．WhathelpB．WhatisthisC．WhatisitD．Whatdoyouwant

　　3．Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake_______forthetelevision.

　　A．roomB．areaC．fieldD．position

　　4．We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.

　　A．areworkingB．havebeenworking

　　C．workedD．hadworked

　　5．Peoplehavealwaysbeen______aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.

　　A．curiousB．excitedC．anxiousD．careful

　　6．_______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.

　　A．AnythingB．NothingC．EverythingD．Something

　　7．—ProfessorJohoson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.

　　—______.Howaboutnextweek?

　　A．GoodforyouB．Itwon’tbotherme

　　C．NotatallD．That’sOK

　　8．—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?

　　—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.

　　A．asB．whichC．whereD．that

　　9．Mark_______havehurried．Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.

　　A．needn’tB．wouldn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t

　　10．TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting_______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.

　　A．areexhibitingB．isexhibiting

　　C．arebeingexhibitedD．isbeingexhibited

　　11．Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and_______asamanager.

　　A．endedupB．droppedoutC．camebackD．startedoff

　　12．Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

　　A．causedB．havingcausedC．causingD．tocause

　　13．Myfatherwarnedme_______goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowedwithtourists.

　　A．byB．onC．forD．against

　　14．Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow_______ittakestostartabusinesshere.

　　A．howB．whatC．whenD．which

　　15．—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.

　　—Ifhe_______meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.

　　A．shouldtellB．tellsC．toldD．hadtold

　　第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　Robertmondy,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer,muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwith___16__andgang（团伙）problemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften__17___trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisday_18___.

　　Thosefuntripshada（n）_19___impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,___20__workingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame.Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys___21_.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.22___,oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.“I__23__you.Youtookme_24___whenIwasinfifthgrade,thatwasoneofthe___25_daysofmylife.”

　　Deeplytouchedbytheboy’swords,moodydecidedtocreateafoundation（基金会）that__26___teenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isaw_27__therewasviolence,drugwerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamaging__28__onthekids,”saysMoody.

　　Byturningkidsontofishing,he__29__topresentanalternativewayoflife,”whenyouaresittingtherewaitingfora____30__”hesays,“youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuch__31___canbeprettydeep.”

　　“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer（同龄人）,pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle,17,who32thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother_33____drugs”

　　Moodyfaces___34__inthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.“I’mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy____35__togiveback,”Moodysays.”IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”

　　16．A．drinkingB．drugC．securityD．smoking

　　17．A．ranintoB．gotoverC．leftbehind．D．lookedinto

　　18．A．aheadB．awayC．offD．out

　　19．A．immediateB．damagingC．limitedD．lasting

　　20．A．onceB．whileC．sinceD．until

　　21．A．quarrelingB．complainingC．talkingD．cheering

　　22．A．SlowlyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Secretly

　　23．A．understandB．hearC．seeD．remember

　　24．A．fishingB．sailingC．boatingD．swimming

　　25．A．quietestB．longestC．bestD．busiest

　　26．A．connectsB．introducesC．reducesD．commits

　　27．A．whereB．unlessC．asD．whether

　　28．A．impressionB．burdenC．decisionD．impact

　　29．A．askedB．intendedC．pretendedD．agreed

　　30．A．solutionB．changeC．biteD．surprise

　　31．A．concernsB．interestsC．conversationsD．emotions

　　32．A．participatedinB．workedoutC．approvedofD．madeup

　　33．A．misuseB．avoidC．tolerateD．test

　　34．AunemploymentB．challengeC.competitionD．retirement

　　35．AteamB．schoolC．familyD．community

　　第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题：

每小题分，满分50分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　WELCOME

　　WelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.

　　Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences

　　（住所）oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.

　　Audiotours

　　FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.

　　Guidedtours

　　VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.

　　Visitorswithchildren

　　Forthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.PleasenotepermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.

　　StGeorge’sChapel

　　VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:

00frommarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirst,beforeitcloses.

　　Shopping

　　ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.

　　Refreshments

　　BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable,VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops,EatinganddrinkingarenotpermitsintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.

　　Photographyandmobilephones

　　Non-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.MobilephonemustbeswitchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.

　　Security

　　AsWinterCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairportstylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalonethevisitoralonethevisitorroute.

　　36．Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour.

　　A．intheCourtyard

　　B．intheStateApartments

　　C．attheAdmissionCenter

　　D．atStGeorge’sChapel

　　37．whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?

　　A．Asecurityguard

　　B．Apushchair

　　C．Afreetoy

　　D．Ababycarrier

　　38．Whocangetre-entrypermits?

　　A．VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle

　　B．Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops

　　C．VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard

　　D．VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel

　　39．Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?

　　A．Toensurethesafetyofothers

　　B．ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle

　　C．Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers

　　D．Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras

　　40．Inthelastpart,a”workingroyalpalace”referstoone_____.

　　A．stillbeingconstructed

　　B．stillusedbytheroyalfamily

　　C．wheretheQueenusuallyworks

　　D．whereworksofartareonshow

　　B

　　Whyplaygames?

Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules…planningyournextmove…actingasateammember…theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.

　　Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-Jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.ButperhapsMoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdreamsthatteachchildrensomeofThebasicrulertheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchantalkingturnsandcooperating（合作）.

　　Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.ChildrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatPreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination（协调）neededinhunting.

　　Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.

　　Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCalifomiansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.

　　Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.

　　41．Throughplayinghide-and-seek,childrenareexpectedtolearnto.

　　A．beateamleader

　　B