江西省届高三调研考试英语试题四有答案加精.docx
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江西省届高三调研考试英语试题四有答案加精
江西省高三调研考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortwosweaters?
A.23dollars.B.33dollars.C.19dollars.
2.WheredoesthewomanthinkLeeis?
A.Onhisbike.B.Nearthepool.C.Athome.
3.What’sthematterwiththeman?
A.Hefeelstired.B.Hegetsill.C.Hebecomesdizzy.
4.Howlongwillthewomanspendwalkingintotal?
A.42minutes.B.20minutes.C.22minutes.
5.Whenwillthewomanfinishtheproject?
A.ByFriday.B.BySunday.C.ByTuesday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowisBarry?
A.Honestbutsociable.B.Ambitiousandhonest.C.Ambitiousanddishonest.
7.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomanisshy.B.Thewomaniscareful.C.Thewomanisoutgoing.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.HowoldisJames?
A.21.B.22.C.23.
9.Whatdoesthewoman’sfatherwanttodo?
A.Spendtimewithhisgrandchildren.
B.Traveltodifferentcountries.
C.Enjoyhisgoodlife.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Surprised.
11.Whatcanweknowabouttheman’sbrother?
A.Heistheonlyonethatmakesmoneyinthefamily.
B.Heisn’tconsideredtobeagoodworkerbyhisboss.
C.Heisafraidthathe’lllosehisjobinthechocolatefactory.
12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Askherfathertohelpfindajobfortheman’sbrother.
B.Askherfathertocallthepresidentofthecompany.
C.Visitthepresidentofthecompanybyherself.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistherelationshiplikelytobebetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Friends.
14.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inauniversity.C.Inacoffeeshop.
15.Whatwillpeopledotomakecommonbreadbeforebakingit?
A.Mixthebreadwitheggs.
B.Putsomefreshfruitontop.
C.Spreadsomepowderedsugar.
16.Whowillpaythebill?
A.Betty.B.Theman.C.Bothofthem.
听第10材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowwereChinatownsconsideredinurbanareas?
A.Crowdedbutsplendid.B.Poorandcrowded.C.Richorsignificant.
18.WhereareChinatownspresentthroughouttheworld?
A.ThewestAsia.B.Africa.C.America.
19.WhathasturnedtheChinatownsintocentersofeconomicandsocialactivityrecently?
A.Investments.B.Communities.C.Tourisms.
20.WhenwastheoldestChinatownbuilt?
A.About200yearsago.B.Lessthan100yearsago.C.Morethan200yearsago.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
SummerSessionletsyougetaheadwithalargeselectionofundergraduateandgraduatecourses.Coursesareofferedinthreeaccelerated(加速的)formats:
Online,Mixed,andClassroom.Weofferseveralflexiblesessionsatallthreelocationsinthesummertohelpmoveyouclosertowardgraduation.Allcoursesarereliableandcreditsyouearnarereadilytransferable.
OurSummerSessionisopentoallAlverniastudentsandtostudentsfromothercollegesandhighschools,aswellasprofessionalsandlife-longlearners.Andifyou’retakingacoursewithus,you’llhavefullaccesstothelibrary,gym,cafes,andcomputerlabs.
Alvernia’sSummerSessionisanidealchoiceforstudentswho:
●Wanttolightentheircourseloadforcomingterm
●Stayontracktocompletetheirdegreeontime
●Plantoearnadditionalcreditsnowtograduateatermearlier
●Retakeapreviouscourse
Tofindoutwhatfinancialaidchoicesmightbeavailableforyou,contacttheofficeofStudentFinancialPlanningbyemailingtofinancialaid@alvernia.edu,calling610-796-8356,orvisitingalvernia.edu/finan-cialaid.
WeofferseveralflexibleSummerSessionstohelpfityourbusylifestyle.Youcantakeclassesandalsoenjoyyoursummer!
Day,Evening,Online&MixedClasses:
Termruns5/16to8/19-14weeks
Mod5runs5/16to6/30-7weeks
Mod6runs7/5to8/18-7weeks
3-weekDaytimeClasses:
ModAruns5/16to6/3-3weeks
ModBruns6/6to6/24-3weeks
SaturdayClasses(seecourseforspecificdates)
21.WhatdoyouknowabouttheSummerSession?
A.Itisheldbyundergraduateandgraduatestudents.
B.ItismadeupofOnline,Mixed,andClassroom.
C.Ittakesplaceinthreedifferentcountriesinsummer.
D.Itwillincludeyourreliablecreditsinthecourses.
22.WhatifyoudecidetoattendSummerSession?
A.Youwillbeadmittedtoacollegeeasily.B.Youcanchoosedifferentcourses.
C.Youcanusethelibraryandcomputerlabs.D.Youwillbeofferedapart-timejob.
23.Whyisitsuggestedtovisitalvernia.edu/financialaid?
A.ToregisterforSummerSessions.B.Toknowfinancialaid.
C.Togetintouchwithofficials.D.Togetcoursesfreeofcharge.
24.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitewillweprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Environment.B.Technology.C.Education.D.Vacation.
B
WhenIwas12,myfathertookmetoTheChildren’sMuseuminMexicoCitytoseeamovie.ItwasunlikeanymovieIhadseenbefore.Therewerebadguysoranimalswithoutfur-justcolorfulballscirclingaroundaballoffireagainstanemptyblackbackground.IstillremembertheexcitementIfeltthen.
Myinterestinsciencebeganat16whenitwasviewedasawasteoftime.WhenItoldmyparentsandteachersinhighschoolthatIwantedtostudymathandphysicsatuniversity,mydreamsweremetwithdisapproval.IwastoldthosecareersweretoohardforwomenandIshouldstudysomethingmoreappropriatelikecommunicationsormarketing.
AtlastIgaveintothepressurearoundme.InmyfirsttwoyearsattheIberoamericanaUniversity,Istudiedphilosophy.Butmyloveformathandphysicsdidn’tfade.Behindmyparents’back,IappliedtoAmericanuniversitiesbecauseafriendtoldmethat,“IntheUS,youcanstudymorethanonesubjectatatime,”andoneofthesubjectsIwouldstudytherewouldbephysics.
IwasacceptedtoBrandeiswithafullscholarship.ButIcontinuedwithmyphilosophymajor.
OnedayIsawanoticeadvertisingacourseinastronomy.AndthenIrememberedthemovie.Thiswasachancetounderstandthosecolorfulballsandexplorethedarkspacemyself!
Ienrolledinthecourseandmylifechangedforever.Twoyearslater,Igraduatedwithadoublemajorinphysicsandphilosophy.Afterwards,Ibe-camethefirstMexicanwomantogetaPhDinphysics.
I’veneverforgottenthemoviethatinspiredmyinterestinphysics.Forthatreason,IamgratefulfortheopportunitytobepartoftheteamcreatingSecretsoftheUniverse.
25.Whichkindoffilmdidthewriterseewhenshewas12?
A.Asciencemovie.B.Acomedymovie.
C.Anactionfilm.D.Adetectivefilm.
26.Whatmadetheauthorchoosetostudyphilosophyintheuniversity?
A.Herinterestinthecourse.B.Thepressurearoundher.
C.Goodinfluenceofthemovie.D.Usefuladvicefromherfriends.
27.WhydidthewriterapplytoAmericanuniversities?
A.Shewantedtotakeupphysicsaswellasphilosophy.
B.ShefoundtheIberoamericanaUniversitywasn’tgood.
C.HerparentswishedhertogotoAmericaforfurtherstudy.
D.Shewantedtobewithherfriend.
28.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Thesecrettophysics.B.Myfavoritefilm.
C.Awomanscientist.D.Theroadtothedream.
C
InAntarctica,thelongdarkwintergiveswaytosummer.Icebeginstomelt,andthesunstaysintheskyallnightlong.Intothisbrightlylitworld,thelargegrayheadofasealappearsthroughacrackintheice.Thesealtakesseveraldeepbreaths.Thensheopenshermouthandturnsherheadfromsidetoside.Withherteeth,shescrapes(刮掉)offbitsofice.Sealsaremammals,andtheyneedtobreatheair.Sosealsusetheirteethtomakesuretheirbreathingholesstayopen.Thesealmakestheholebigger.Whenshecanfitherlargebodythroughit,sheclimbsoutontotheice.Sheisgettingreadytohaveababy.
Ontheiceshelf,thesealgivesbirthtoapup(幼小的动物).Thepupisaboutthreefeetlong-thesizeofatwo-year-oldchild.Itiscoweredwiththickfurthatprotectsitfromthecoldwind.Thepupdrinksitsmother’smilkandgrowsquickly.Beneaththeseal’sskinisathicklayeroffatcalledblubber.Blubberkeepsthesealwarminthefrozenworld.
Whenthepupisabouttwoweeksold,itbeginstodivewithitsmother.They
slidethroughthebreathingholeintothewaterbelowtheice.Therethepuplearns
toswim,divingdeeperanddeepereachday.Inordertostayunderwater,itmust
learntoholditsbreathandcontrolitsheartrate.
Theyoungsealspendsmoreandmoretimebelowtheice,whereitlearnstohuntforfood.Themothershowsherpuphowtocatchfish,squidandoctopuses.Theseareimportantlessons.Whenthepupisabouttwomonthsold,itwillhavetofeeditself.
Asitgrows,theyoungsealremainsonandunderthefastice.FasticeisattachedtheAntarcticcoastline.Herethepupstayssafefrompredators,suchasorcas.Whenthepupbecomesanadult,itwillswimfartheroutinsearchoffood.Butitwillalwaysliveonorundertheice.
29.WhatdoyoulearnaboutthesummerinAntarctica?
A.Itisnotdarkatallatnight.B.Thereinnoiceonthesea.
C.Itisoftenrainyandwindy.D.Daysarelongerthannights.
30.Whatkeepsthesealwarminthecoldsea?
A.Milk.B.Blubber.C.Skins.D.Hearts.
31.Wecaninferthatoctopusesareakindof_______.
A.largepredatorB.bodyfatC.seaiceD.seacreature
D
Whydosensiblepeopleseemtolosetheabilitytoactsensiblyinconflict?
Whatmakessome