中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七下Units1012习题人教新目标版.docx
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中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七下Units1012习题人教新目标版
第一部分教材知识研究
七年级(下)Units10-12
(限时:
60分钟满分:
66分)
一、完形填空(15分)(2017原创)
Ibelievethatwestudentsallloveholidays.Inthesummerholiday,ourschool____1____atripforustoEngland.Wewereso____1____becauseitwasthefirsttimetotraveltoEngland.Andwehadbeenexcitedforalongtimeforthis____3____.
Wearrived____4___theairportinLondonat9o’clockonJuly16th.Thenthecoachdroveustothesmalltown—Sawston.Whenwe____5___there,itwas11:
30atnight.Ithoughtthehostfamilywouldnottakemehomeuntilthenextday.____6____infactIfeltverysurprised.Theywerestillwaitingformeinthecold____7____.Myhostmother,ClaireCarse,tookmehomeandgavemesomefoodtoeat.Iwas____8____movedbytheirkindness.
At8o’clockthenextmorning,thehostmother____9____meup.Iwentdownstairsandbeganto___10_____thehouse.Thiswasabigandbeautifulhouse;thereweremanykindsof____11____andsmalltreesthatIhadneverseenbefore.Theseflowerswereverybeautiful.ThistimeIkeptthenamesof____12____familymembers—herhusbandKevinCarse,herdaughterRebeccaCarse.Wefinished_____13___inthemorning.Thenthefamily____14___metowatchTVwiththem.Intheafternoon,theytookmetovisitapaintingexhibition.Whata____15____exhibitionitwas!
Wehadawonderfultimetogether.
1.A.tookB.suggestedC.organizedD.brought
2.A.sadB.tiredC.happyD.worried
3.A.workB.skyC.worldD.trip
4.A.atB.inC.onD.by
5.A.movedB.reachedC.watchedD.left
6.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or
7.A.airB.waterC.liquidD.stone
8.A.clearlyB.properlyC.deeplyD.luckily
9.A.wokeB.sleptC.wentD.returned
10.A.lookaroundB.findoutC.workasD.worryabout
11.A.birdsB.riversC.flowersD.places
12.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theothers
13.A.foodB.breakfastC.windowD.drink
14.A.madeB.invitedC.helpedD.wanted
15.A.luckyB.sorryC.friendlyD.great
二、阅读理解(6分)(2016北京改编)
TheBlogofRosie
TheWeekend
ByRosie/June6,2016
Hi!
I’monvacationhereinLondon...andit’sfantastic!
OnSaturdayIwasintheBritishMuseumforthreehours.OnSundayIvisitedTowerBridge.Wherewereyouovertheweekend?
Tellmeyournews!
DISCUSSION
Sophia·9:
30
Gladyou’rehavingagreatvacation.IwasintheSummerPalaceinBeijingonSaturday.Iwasthereforaflowershow.Itwasamazing!
Andtherewerelotsofpeople.ButonSundayitwasrainyandIwasn’tverywell.Istayedinbedforawholeday.
·Reply·Share
Steve·10:
10
ItwascloudythewholeweekendinParis.OnSaturdayIwasatafootballgamewithmyclassmates.Itwasexciting!
OnSundayIwasattheshopswithAnnforfourhours.
·Reply·Share
Jack·11:
00
Iwasn’tathomeovertheweekend.OnSaturdayIwasinScotlandforatrip.Itwasalovely,warmdayandIhadapicnicwithfriends.Itwasgreat!
Sundaywasboring.Ittookmefivehourstogetbackhome.Itwasalongjourney.
·Reply·Share
Kate·11:
20
OnSaturdayIwasatHeathrowAirport.Imetafriendthereandwetalkedtogetherfortwohours.Iwasveryhappy.OnSundayIwasinSydneyforaconcert.ItiswinterinAustralia,anditwaswindyandcold!
·Reply·Share
1.OnSaturdaySophiawas_________.
A.intheSummerPalace
B.intheBritishMuseum
C.atTowerBridge
D.atHeathrowAirport
2.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?
A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.
3.KatewasinSydneyfor_________.
A.apicnic
B.aconcert
C.afootballgame
D.aflowershow
三、任务型阅读(5分)(2016金华)
下面是一封来自美国的邮件,内容是你们班同学去SanFrancisco旅游的相关须知,请你阅读该邮件,然后将其中的要点分条列出,张贴在班级的告示栏中。
Subject:
TipsforatriptoSanFrancisco
Hi,LiMing,
I’mgladthatyouarecomingtoSanFrancisconextmonth.ButIthinkthereisstillsomethingIshouldletyouandyourfriendsknowbeforeyouleave.
First,bringawarmjacketandsweatersothatyou’repreparedforchangesinthetemperature.EveninthesummermonthsofJulyandAugust,itgetscold.
Second,manyofthephoneboxesatSanFranciscoairportandinthecenterofthecityonlyacceptprepaid(预先付款的)callingcards.Soaprepaidphonecardisneeded.Isuggestyoubuyoneattheairport.
Third,it’snoteasytofindahotelroomwhenyouarrive.HotelsfillupquicklyinSanFranciscoallyear,especiallyinsummer.You’dbetterbookyourroombeforeyoucome.
Onemorething.SanFranciscoisagreatwalkingcity—buttherearehills!
Bringacomfortablepairofwalkingshoesifyou’replanningtogoaroundonfoot.
Lastly,therearemanywonderfulculturalactivitiesinSanFranciscoyearround.UsetheInternettogetthelatestinformationabouttheactivitiesatthetimeofyourvisit.
Wishyouapleasanttrip.
Thingsyouneedtobring
1.Some1__________clothesforcold.
2.Apairof2__________shoesforgoingaround.
Thingsyouneedtodo
1.Buya3__________cardattheairport.
2.4__________ahotelroombeforeyouleave.
3.5__________thelatestinformationabouttheculturalactivitiesinSanFrancisco.
四、词汇运用(10分)(2016丽水模拟)
Childrendon’tgotoschoolonSaturdaysandSundays,buttheyusuallyhavehomeworktodoovertheweekend.SomedotheirhomeworkonFridayafternoon.Thentheycan1__________(享受)thewholeweekend.2__________(其他人)decidetorestfirstanddotheirhomeworkonSundayafternoon.
Saturdaymorningisapopulartimeforsportsandotheractivities.Alotofschoolshavesportsmatchesagainstotherschools.Sportscentersareusuallyvery3__________(忙碌的),too.Theyusuallyhaveclassesfordifferentthingsliketennis,basketball,swimmingandsoon.
Saturdayafternoonisnormallythetimeforprofessionalsportsmatches.TherearealwayslotsofsportsonTV.Mostrugbyandfootballmatches4__________(开始)atthreeo’clock.
Intheevening,mostpeoplewantsomekindsofentertainment(娱乐).Olderteenagersgotothecinemaorgodancingataclub.Athome,thetelevision5__________(有)manyprogrammesforfamilyentertainment,suchasTheXFactorMerlinorDoctorWho.
OnSundaymornings,peopleoftenhavealie-in(懒觉).Thatmeansthattheygetup6__________(晚)thantheydoduringtheweekday.SomepeoplegotochurchonSundaymornings.FamiliesoftenhaveabigSundaylunchtogether.Themealisusuallyroastmeat(beef,chicken,etc.)with7__________(蔬菜).Andthere’susuallyabigpudding,too.Afterthat,alotofadultsspendtheafternoonhavinganap(=sleeping)infrontoftheTV!
Shoppingcentersarepopular8__________(地方)togotoonSundayafternoons.Allthebigshopsareopenusuallyfrom11.to5.,butmostsmallershopsare9__________(关闭)allday.
Thenit’sSundayevening,andyourparentssay:
Comeon,it’sschool10__________(又)tomorrow.Soit’stimetodoyourhomeworkifyouhaven’tdoneityet,thenpackyourschoolbagandhaveanearlynight.
五、语法填空(10分)(2016天津改编)
Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.1__________(usual)ittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlines(航空公司)offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?
Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhard2__________(improve)theirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon’twanttolosecustomers.
However,accordingtoascientificresearch,partofthereasonwhyplanefood3__________(taste)badisthatathighaltitude(海拔)wecannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Also4__________(science)havefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbefore5__________planetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure(气压)reducesonethird(three)ofthesensibility(感觉)ofourtastebuds(味蕾).Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadfact,however,isthatournosesdon’tknowit.
Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplain6__________airlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy(辛辣的)food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.
Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneof7__________(they),somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigher8__________theirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.
Thoughscientiststrytheir9__________(good),itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan’tdeal10________thespecialenvironmentsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.
六、书面表达(20分)(2016温州改编)
假如你是Lingling,学校根据下表中新西兰来温州暑期交流师生的意愿,决定安排他们去100公里外的许村游玩一天。
但自行车来回路程需要8-9小时,把v吃吧权衡利弊,需调整这项内容,请你发邮件给对方带队老师Mr.Black做好说明、沟通工作。
AOne-dayTour
Preferred
activity
LearnaboutChineseeducation
Seebeautifulsights
√LearnaboutChineseculture
Youridea:
√No
Yes→Whatisit?
Preferred
place
Aschool
√Avillage
Amuseum
Preferred
transportation
Onfoot
√Bybike
Bybus
Otherneeds
No
√Yes→Whatisit?
Tastesomelocalfood.
要求:
1.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
2.字数:
80-100词。
开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。
DearMr.Black,
I’mLingling.MyShoolaskedustomaketheone-daytourplanforyouandwetriedtomakeitbesttoyourpreferences,butI’mafraidwe’llhavetomakesome
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Best
wishes,
Lingling
小词典
adaptv.改编begv.恳求
cancern.癌症celln.(生)细胞
defencen.防御fortn.堡垒
inspectv.检查jawn.下巴
prayv.祈祷publishv.出版
recognizev.识别versionn.版本
答案
七年级(下)Un