届广东省惠州市高三模拟考试英语试题及答Word下载.docx

届广东省惠州市高三模拟考试英语试题及答Word下载.docx

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考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inmostcasesfearisahealthyreactiontoadangeroussituation.Butsometimesfearcanbeso____1____,sounbearable,thatitinfluencesonnormalliving.Thatiswhathappenedtomedrivingcross-countrylastsummer.

I'

dagreedtohelpmybrother,Mac,movetoCalifornia.Hewoulddrivearental____2____andIwouldfollowhiminhiscar.Wefigureditwouldbea____3____trip,withonlyfourorfivemotelstopsalongtheway.

LivingandworkinginGeorgiaformostofmylife,Ididnothaveagreatdealoflong-distance____4____experience.Lookingbackonittoday,IcanseethatI'

dalwaysfeltquite____5____whendrivingoversmallbridgesandalonghillyhighways.AndasIwasgettingreadyforthetripIhadavague____6____aboutthesteepmountainroadsthatlayahead.ButIthoughtIwouldgetusedtothem.

Atthefirstnight,ImentionedmyfeelingstoMac,whoisthepracticalsort."

Oh,that'

snothing,"

hesaid____7____."

Lotsofpeoplehatedrivingonmountainroadsandhighbridges.Justturnupthe____8____onyourradioandfocusonthat.Keepyourmind____9____."

Igavehimaweaksmile,butIcouldn'

tdriveawaythe___10___Ihadaboutthehighdrivingahead.ThemoreItriednottothinkaboutit,themoremymindkeptgoingbacktothat___11___feelingofpanicIhadatthebeginningofthejourney.IfIcouldjustclosemyeyesand___12___,Ithought,agoodnight'

ssleepwoulddrivethefearaway.

Ikeptclosingthegapbetweenmycarandmybrother'

struck,moving___13___behindhimlikeafrightenedsheepfollowingashepherd（牧羊人）.IcouldseeMacwatchingmeinhisrearviewmirror,andthatnightatsupper,hesaid,"

Leigh,youshouldkeep___14___distance.You'

remuchtoocloseforthesemountainroads."

He___15___myfaceforamoment,thenadded,"

Tomorrowwillbethelastdayofhighdriving.Youknowthere'

snothingtobeafraidof."

1.

A

weak

B

important

C

serious

D

small

2.

taxi

truck

bus

car

3.

simple

happy

pleasant

boring

4.

walking

cycling

running

driving

5.

pleased

excited

scared

surprised

6.

hope

concern

chance

Idea

7.

cheerfully

successfully

strangely

loudly

8.

sound

key

light

music

9.

worried

moved

occupied

inspired

10.

annoyance

anxiety

anger

relief

11.

helpless

restless

careless

useless

12.

cry

laugh

feel

relax

13.

quickly

hurriedly

politely

slowly

14.

short

long

certain

far

15.

patted

touched

kissed

studied

第二节语法填空（共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

FrenchandAmericandoctorshavedoneanoperationtogetherinwhichthedoctorswereoutsidetheoperatingroom.Thiskindofoperation___16___（know）asaroboticoperation.

DoctorMarescauxdidtheoperationin___17__officeinNewYorkCitylastmonth.However,asixty-year-oldwomanpatientwasinahospitalinStrasbourg,France.

TwodoctorsinStrasbourggotthepatientready.___18___placedmedicaltoolsandasmallvideocamerainherstomach.Meanwhile,DoctorMarescauxinNewYorkwatchedheronavideoscreenandthensentmessagestotherobotmachine___19___thecomputer.Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewoman’sgallbladderaway.___20___（short）aftertheoperation,thewomanmadeafullrecoveryandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.

Doctorsholdthebelief___21___sucharoboticoperationwillmakesaferandbetteroperationsinthefutureandwillimprovedoctortrainingaswell.___22___,itwillalsomeanthatdoctorscoulddoanoperationonpeoplein___23___（danger）placesfaraway.Moreimportantly,peoplecouldhaveoperations___24___（do）bytopdoctorswithouthavingtotraveltothecity___25___thedoctorswork..

Ⅱ阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonDavidbegantoseekajob.Duetothefinancialcrisis,thecompetitionwasever-fierce.Mysontargetedacompanythatwaslocatedinacoastalcity.Itwasintendedtoemployonlyonepersonamongmorethantwentycandidates,IsaidtoDavid,“Youshouldnotharbortoomuchhopeforfearthatyouwouldfeelterriblydisappointedwhenyoufail.”Hesaidtome,“Iamnotafraidofdisappointment.AslongasItry,therewillalwaysbehope!

”

Threeyoungmencouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlaterdecideonepersontobeemployed.EverythingseemedtogoquitewellandDavidenteredthefinalroundinaweek.

Unexpectedly,theinterviewwasunbelievablysimple,duringwhichtheintervieweronlychattedwiththemforawhile.Theinterviewstrategiesmysonpreparedwerenotusefulatall.Theinterviewersaidthecompanywouldinformthemoftheresultin3days.Onthemorningofthethirdday,Davidreceivedthetextfromthecompanythathewasnotemployed.Davidfeltdisappointed.

Innightfallthatday,Davidsuddenlytoldmeexcitedlyonphonethathehadbeenemployed.Greatlysurprised,Iaskedhim,“What’sthewholematter?

”Davidtoldmethathereceivedanothertextsayingthathewasemployed.Davidfeltveryconfusedaboutit.Laterhefoundoutthefirsttextsenttohimwasalsopartofthetestintheinterview.ThreemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlyDavid’sreplywassatisfyingtothecompany.Iaskedmyson,“Howdidallofyoureply?

”Mysonsaid,“Onedidnotreply.Theothersaid“goodbye”andIsaid“thankyou”.”

OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’s“hope”cameinthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donotforgettosay“Thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Actually,itisapieceofcaketosay“Thankyou”.Saying“Thankyou”showsrespectforothers’workanddemonstratesyourgrandgenerosity.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgettheupperhandintermsofopportunitiescomparedwithothers!

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavidfromthepassage?

A.Beingshortofmoney,Davidwaseagertofindajob.

B.Hewantedtoworkforacompanyinthelocalcity.

C.Hewasnothopefulofgettingthejob.

D.Hetookapositiveattitudetowardsfailure.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutDavid’sfinalroundinterview?

A.Davidwasnervousbecausethecompetitionwasreallyfierce.

B.David’spreparationsfortheinterviewwerenotused.

C.Thethreeyoungmenperformedequallywell.

D.Theresultwasannouncedonthespot.

28.WhenDavidgotthejoboffer,hefelt_________atfirst.

A.excitedB.puzzledC.nervousD.pleased

29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorbelievedit’sbeneficialtosaythankyou.

B.Theauthorwasconfidentthathissonwouldgetthejob.

C.Theauthorwasdisappointedwhenhissonwasnotemployed.

D.Theauthorthoughtit’snoteasytosaythankyou.

30.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SunshineAlwaysAppearsAfterStorm

B.NeverGiveUpHope

C.TheMagicPowerof“ThankYou”

D.AYoungManAndHisHope

B

Overthesummer,aChinesecompany,Xiaomi,tooktheNo.1positioninChina’scompetitivemarketandbecametheworld’sthirdlargestphonemaker.

Xiaomiwasfoundedin2010asacompanytosellsmartlydesignedphoneatcheappricesovertheInternet.AcleversocialmediastrategyandabusinessplanthatemphasizedsellingserviceshelpedthecompanybuildenthusiasticsupportfromyoungandtrendyChinesepeople.WithpeopleinChinaexpectedtobuy500millionsmartphonesin2017-2018,Xiaomiplanstosolidifyitspositionasoneofthemostpowerfulphonemakersintheworld’smostimportantmarket.

Thecompany’sfounders,includingtheChineseentrepreneurLeiJunandtheformerGoogleexecutiveLinBin,hopethattheywilltakethebrandglobally.AlthoughXiaomiisalreadysoldinternationally,nextyearwillbethetruetestofwhetheritcancontinueitsrisebeyondChina.AvoidingmarketsliketheUnitedStatesandEurope,Mr.LeiandMr.LinarelookingathugedevelopingcountrieslikeBrazilandIndia.Andtheyhopetousee-commercenetworkstosellcheapandhigh-qualityphones,andcreatetheirChinesesuccess.

Xiaomifanshaveahighleveloforganization.TheyloveXiaomi.HanYu,a24-year-oldboystudyingforhismaster’sdegree,isoneofthoselovers.HehelpsXiaomitestitsuserinterfacebylookingforbugsandofferingsuggestions.Mr.Hanmoderatesseveralpagesonthecompany’sonlineforum,whichaverages200,000postsadayandiswherefansinteractwiththecompany.MuchofhispersonalliferevolvesaroundXiaomiandhesaidhewashonoredwhenhissuggestionstocreateaprivatephotofolderswasadoptedbyXiaomi.

AlthoughXiaomimakessomemoneyonphonesales,thecompany’splanistoincreaseprofitabilitybysellingserviceslikeentertainmentandappsthroughthephone.Thecompanyhasalsostartedtosellotherdevices,likeasmarttelevision,atabletandafitnessband.

31.Theunderlinedword“trendy”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans_________.

A.richB.fashionableC.greedyD.beautiful

32.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.

A.Whenfounded,Xiaomisoldcheapsmartphonesinsupermarkets.

B.Xiaomiexpectstosell500millionsmartphonesin

C.Xiaom