高中英语 Unit 19 Language单元检测 北师大版选修7.docx

高中英语 Unit 19 Language单元检测 北师大版选修7.docx

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高中英语Unit19Language单元检测北师大版选修7

第十九单元检测

（时间:

100分钟　满分:

120分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeaker,youshouldtakesomeadvice.TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speakingandwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmaster（掌握）theskillsofreadingandlistening.

Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross.Ifyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethemagain,forexample,inotherpassagesorbooks,that’senough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.

Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:

besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputs（输入）inyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.

Forlistening,youcanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.

Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically（自动地）,andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.

1Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?

A.Readingandlistening.

B.Readingandwriting.

C.Writingandspeaking.

D.Speakingandlistening.

解析由第一段的最后一句“...ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.”可知A项符合文意。

答案A

2Whatshouldyoudotoimproveyourreadingwhenyouread?

A.Lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionary.

B.Thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactively.

C.Spendmoretimestudyinggrammar.

D.Copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible.

解析由第二段内容可知:

A、C两项错误。

由第二段最后一句“Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.”可知D项错误。

由第二段第二句“Butyourreadingmustbeactive.”可知B项正确。

答案B

3Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat　　　. 

A.everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday

B.youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeveryday

C.beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening

D.youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouhear

解析由倒数第二段的第三句“OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.”可推知A项错误。

由文章内容可知B、D两项错误。

由第三段的第二、三句“Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreading...easilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.”可推出C项正确。

答案C

4Thepassageismainlyabouthowto　　　. 

A.choosesuitablelisteningmaterials

B.dealwithnewwordsinreading

C.readasquicklyaspossible

D.becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglish

解析全文第一段提出:

要想提高说、写技能就要先提高听、读技能。

提高听、读技能的目的是提高说、写的能力,故选D项。

答案D

B

AstudyofEnglishlearningproblemswascarriedoutamongatotalof106foreignstudents.ItshowsthatmoststudentsconsideredunderstandingspokenEnglishtobetheirbiggestproblemonarrival.Thiswasfollowedbyspeaking.Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapersthattheywereexpectedtohandin.Readingremainedasasignificant（显著的）problem.

Theinformationgainedhelpedusindeterminingwherespecialattentionshouldbepaidinourcourse.Althoughmanystudentshavechosentoattendthecoursewithareasonablemotivation（动机）,weconsidereditimportanttonotewhatseemedtoencourageinterest.Nearlyallthestudentshaveexperiencedsomekindofgrammar-basedEnglishteachingintheirowncountry.Tousethesamemethodwouldbeself-defeatingbecauseitmightreducemotivation,especiallyifithasfailedinthepast.Therefore,adifferentmethodmayhelpbecauseitisdifferent.

Varietyofactivitywasalsoseenasawayofmaintaining（保持）orincreasingmotivation.Severalyearsagowehadonetimetablethatoperatedthroughout,butwesoonfoundthatboththestudentsandtheteacherslostinterestabouthalfwaythroughthetenweeks.Thisledustoamajorrethink,sofinallywebroughtitintolinewiththeexpressedlanguageneedsofthestudents.

5Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Foreignstudentshavemoreproblems.

B.TherearemanywaystoimproveEnglish.

C.Teachingshouldmeetstudents’needs.

D.Englishlearningproblemsshouldbestudiedagain.

解析文章的最后一句话是点明主旨的“...sofinallywebroughtitintoli