英语常用短语的用法与练习1Word文档下载推荐.docx
《英语常用短语的用法与练习1Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语常用短语的用法与练习1Word文档下载推荐.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
①Theytravelledfarfromhome.
②Farfromrelievingmycough,themedicineaggravatedit.
③Hisworkisfarfromperfect.
(2).单项填空
①Sheis__________beingpleasedaboutit;
sheisveryangry.
A.frequentB.quiteC.farfromD.rather
②---Whatdoyouthinkofthetown__________
---Oh,itisverybeautiful.
A.sofarB.byfarC.toofarD.farandaway
③Theyalllivedinthevillagethirtymiles_____fromthecity.
A.awayB.farC.farawayD.faraway
④He’s_____pleasedwithyourwork
A.farawayfromfarfar
62.infavourof赞成;
支持;
有利于;
主张;
①CouldyoudomeafavourandpickupSamfromschooltoday今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗
②Bothcountriesseemtofavourtheagreement.两个国家似乎都更倾向于这份协议。
③Thechildfavourshisfatherwithhisbrowneyes.这个孩子棕色的眼睛像他的父亲。
④Iaminfavourofstoppingworknow.我赞成现在停止工作。
favour短语:
insb’sfavour对某人有利;
dosb.afavour/doafavourforsb.帮某人忙;
dosb.thefavourtodosth./dosb.afavourbydoingsth.帮助某人做某事;
favourn.喜爱;
恩惠 vt.喜爱;
偏袒;
askafavourofsb=asksbafavour请某人帮个忙;
showfavourtosb.偏袒某人;
用法:
表示“支持,赞同某人/某事”除了用infavourof之外;
还可以用:
beforsb./sth.;
standonone’sside等。
beagainstsb./sth.表示“不支持,不赞同某人/某事”。
(1).单项填空
①Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelpasarulebutIwonderifyoucould_____meafavour.
A.makeB.doC.findD.get
②Almosteveryoneis________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit'
stoohighnow.
A.infavorofB.inchargeofC.inhonorofD.insearchof
③Willyou________meafavourandtakethistothepostofficeforme
A.giveB.makeC.doD.bring
④Willallthose_____theproposalraisetheirhands
A.inrelationtoB.inexcessofC.incontrasttoD.infavorof
Theplanforanewairporthavebeenscrapped__________anextensiontotheoldone.
A.infavourB.outoffavourC.infavourofD.favourite
(2).用所给短语的适当形式填空incaseof/inconsequenceof/infavourof/inpossessionof
①Allhisfamilyare_______hisdecisiontoworkinwesternareaaftergraduation.
②Whilereading,_______comingacrossnewwords,you’dbetterguesstheirmeaningsratherthanrefertothedictionary.
③Marytoldmethatshewas_______somelovelyjewels.
④Theyhadtomovetoanothercity_______thetyphoon.
63.fedupwith受够了;
厌烦;
饱受;
①I’mfedupwithwaitingforher.我等她都等得不耐烦了。
②What’sthematterYoulookprettyfedup.怎么啦你显得那么不耐烦。
feed短语:
feedsb./sth.onsth.给(人或动物)食物;
喂;
饲养;
feedon(动物)以……为主食;
feedsth.tosb./sth.给(人或动物)某物作为食物;
(1).用适当的介词填空
①Severalchildrenwerefeedingbread_____theducks.
②Whatdoyoufeedyourdog_____
③Cowsfeed_____grass.
④I’mfedup_____thesamebreakfasteverymorning.
①-----Whatdoyou__________thepoultry__________
-----Usuallyit’scornorcereal.
A.feed…withB.give…toC.feed…onD.feed…up
②They___usonduckandgreenpeas.
A.serveB.feedC.feastD.treat
③—Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,_____
—ButIfedityesterday.
A.doyouB.didn’tyouC.don’tyouD.willyou
④You
must
be
kidding
I_____
up
with
your
poor
work
habits.
fed
64.quiteafew好些;
相当多;
①Ihavemadequiteafewfriendshere.在这里我已经交了好多朋友。
②VeryfewpeoplecanbearthecoldinAntarctica.几乎没有人能忍受南极的寒冷。
③Onlyafewpeoplecouldseethescene.只有几个人看到了这个景象。
(看到这一景象的人不多。
)
④Afewfriendscametoseemelastweek.上星期有几个朋友来看我。
Notafewstudentsaregoingthere.许多学生都要去那里。
辨析:
veryfew/onlyafew/afew/notafew
veryfew,onlyafew都可表示“少”,“几乎没有”的意思,但veryfew侧重于“几乎没有人”或“大多数都不”这一概念。
onlyafew侧重于表达“在许多之中有几个”, 不强调 “大多数不”这一概念。
afew意思是“少数几个,一些”,表达肯定概念。
notafew相当于many,意思是“许多、大量”。
(1).完成句子
①—Areyourfriendshere
—Yes,_______(相当多)arehere.
①Don'
tbeinsuchahurry.Thereare_______passengersinthebus.
A.manyB.afewC.fewD.quiteafew
②MrSmithhasbeentoShanghaiseveraltimes.Hehasdone___businessthere.
A.massesofB.anumberofC.lotsD.afew
③___friendsBettyhadmadetherewereallinvitedtoherbirthdayparty.
A.FewofB.FewC.ThefewD.Afew
④Thisnewtypemachinetakesup___.
A.toomuchroomsB.fewroomC.afewroomD.littleroom
65.focuson集中(注意力、精力等)于……;
对(某事或做某事)予以注意;
使聚焦于;
使直射于;
①Hefocusedhismindonhislessons.他把心思集中在功课上。
②Todaywe’regoingtofocusonthequestionofhomelesspeople.今天,我们主要讨论无家可归者的问题。
③Anearsightedpersoncannotfocusaccuratelyondistantobjects.近视的人看不清远处的物体。
短语:
focusone’sattentiononsth.=center/concentrate/fixone’sattentiononsth.集中注意力于……;
(1).完成句子:
①在我看来,学校应该把精力集中在教学上。
Inmyopinion,schoolsshould______.
②他把相机对准了远处的高楼。
He_____hiscamera_____thehugebuildinginthedistance.
①Butterflies______asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.
A.carryonB.feedonC.putonD.focuson
②Thewholeattentionintheworldwas___ontheproblemofhowtocontrolbirdfluthen.
A.paidB.attractedC.focusedD.concerned
③The___oftheearthquakewas200kmsawayfromTianjin,butthepeopleofthecitycouldstillfeeltheearthquake.
A.bowB.placeC.contactD.focus
④Onlyby___yourattention___whatyou’relearningcanyoulearnitwell.
A.focus;
onB.focusing;
onC.paying;
onD.pay;
on
Keys:
61.
(1).①他们离家远游。
②这种药非但不镇咳,反而使我咳嗽得更厉害了。
③他的工作远非十全十美。
(2).CAAB
62.
(1).BACDC
(2).①infavourof②incaseof③inpossessionof④inconsequenceof
63.
(1).①to②on③on④with
(2).ACDB
64.
(1).quiteafew
(2).CACD
65.
(1).①focusattentiononteaching②focused;
on
(2).BCDB