深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题及参考答案.docx
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深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题及参考答案
2011年深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试
英语试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Themarketforchildren’sproductsinChinawilldoublewithinthenextfiveyears,areportmadepublicatakidsexpoineastChina’sZhejiangProvincehaspredicted.
Themarket 1 forchildren’sproductsinChinawasmorethan1trillionyuan(152billionU.S.dollars)in2010andthat 2 isexpectedtohit2trillionyuanby2015,accordingtothereport.
Thereportowesthe 3 growthofthebusinesstothecountry’slargepopulation,steadyconsumptionand 4 attentiontochildhealthandeducationinrecentyears.
Itis 5 thatChinahasapopulationofabout200million 6 undertheageof10,thereportsaid.
AChinesefamilywillspendan 7 of5,000yuan(758dollars)perchildeachyear,accordingtoa 8 bytheHangzhouAssociationofIndustriesonChildren.Thismoneygoestoavarietyofcompanies 9 childproductsand 10 suchasbabymilkpowder,clothing,toys,educationandentertainment.
AccordingtoareportbytheChinaE–commerceResearchCenter,onlinepurchasesofbabymilkpowderfromoverseascompanies 11 reached2.4billionyuanin2010, 12 secondonlytomake–ups.Educationisanotherareathathas 13 investorsathomeandabroad.TwelveChinese 14 institutionshavewonfinancialsupportfromoverseasriskcapitalists,with 15 totaling100milliondollarssofar.
1.A.request B.demand C.requirement D.devotion
2.A.figure B.result C.production D.money
3.A.smooth B.small C.rapid D.slow
4.A.existed B.reduced C.drawn D.increased
5.A.confirmed B.advertised C.assessed D.proposed
6.A.children B.adults C.teenagers D.students
7.A.offer B.account C.expense D.average
8.A.survey B.record C.document D.finding
9.A.making B.sending C.providing D.leading
10.A.prices B.services C.cares D.qualities
11.A.hopefully B.unexpectedly C.theoretically D.fortunately
12.A.ranking B.standing C.topping D.keeping
13.A.surprised B.influenced C.shocked D.attracted
14.A.entertaining B.educational C.training D.cultural
15.A.materials B.exports C.investments D.products
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Somepeopleliveintheworldforbodywhileothersfordignity.
Ioncetookawalkalongthestreet 16 aSaturdaydusk,withaPepsicaninmyhand.Anoldwomaninraggedclothes, 17 waslivingoncollectingusedcans,jarsandtins,movedslowlytowardsme,withabagontheback!
18 (walk)nearer,shelookedupatmeandthenfixedhereyesonmycan.Atthattime,Ihadn’tfinishedmycola,soIgave 19 severalcoinsinstead.
Shestaredatmeforafewseconds 20 handedbackthemoney.Quiteconfused,Iasked:
“Whynot?
Isn’tthat 21 youwant?
”
“Iamnotabeggar,”shesaid 22 (serious),wordbyword.
Instantly,Ifeltsosorry.Ihadintended 23 (help)her,completelymisunderstandingher.ThusIhurther.WhatIcoulddoatthatmomentwasonlytodrinkupthecolaandhandedher 24 emptiedcan.Thistime,shegavemeasmilewith 25 (satisfy)andgratitudeinhereyes.Thewomanispoorinmateriallifebutissorespectableasaman.Iamnotonlymovedbutalsohavelearnedagoodlesson.
II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Finally,Igotapart–timejobworkingatthelocalcoffeeshop.Ihadfiguredthatthejobwouldbeeasy.However,theactualsituationwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Thecustomerswerehardtoplease.Therewasalwaystoomuchsugar,toolittleice,ornotenoughskimmedmilk.However,Ikeptatit.
Onerainyday,Hank,oneofmyregularcustomers,cameinlookingsadanddefeated.Iaskedwhattheproblemwassandifwecouldhelp,butHankwouldn’ttellmeanydetails.Hejustsaidhefeltlikegoingtobed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhefelt.
Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagofhisfavoritetypeofdoughnutsalongwithhisicedcoffee.Helookedatmeskepticallybecausehehadn’torderedanythingelseexcepticedcoffee.
“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”
Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeturningaroundandheadingbackoutintotherain.
Thenextdaywasahorribleone.TherainkeptpouringdownandIspentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindow,handingpeopletheirorders.What’sworse,noonefeltliketippingthatday.
However,around7:
00pm,Hankdroveuptothewindow.Insteadoforderinganything,hehandedmeasinglepinkroseandalittlenote.Hesaidthatfewpeopletakethetimetocareaboutothersnowadaysandhewasgladtherewestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Iwasspeechlessandverytouched;Ihadn’tthoughtthatIhaddoneanythingincredible.
Thenoteread:
Christine,
Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Iwassincerelytouchedbyyou.Itissonicetomeetsomeonethat’snice,warm,sensitiveandunselfish.Pleasedon’tchangeyourwaysbecauseItrulybelievethatyouwillexcel.Haveagreatday!
Hank
Later,Ididcomeacrossmorecomplainingcustomers.ButanytimeIfeltsadorjustsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?
”
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhebegantoworkatthecoffeeshop?
A.Excited. B.Confused. C.Disappointed. D.Satisfied.
27.Whathappenedtotheregularcustomeroftheauthor?
A.Hewasverysickandhadtostayinbedforsomedays.
B.Hewasnotsatisfiedwiththecoffeeservedtohim.
C.Hewasanxioustostayathomeforalongtime.
D.Hewasnotfeelinghimselfforsomereasons.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skeptically”probablymeaninthepassage?
A.questioningly B.hopefully C.anxiously D.excitedly
29.ItwasHankwhohelpedtheauthorrealizetheimportanceof .
A.patienceinone’swork B.beingkindtoregularcustomers
C.takingtimetocareaboutothers D.stickingtoone’sowncareer
30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AWarm–heartedMan B.CoffeeShopKindness
C.MyPart–timeJob D.AHorribleRainingDay
B
IhaveafriendnamedMontyRoberts.Hehasletmeusehishorseranch(养马场)toputoneventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.
LasttimeIwasthereheintroducedmebysaying,"IwanttotellyouwhyIletyouusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofanitinerant(流动的)horsetrainer.Whenhewasasenior,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobewhenhegrewup."
“Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofowningahorseranchsomeday.Heputallhisheartintotheprojectandwroteabouthisdreamingreatdetail.Heevendrewadiagramofa200–acreranch,showingthelocationofthebuildings,stablesandthetrack,andevenadetailedfloorplanfora4,000–square–foothouseonit.”
“Thenextday,hehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslater,hereceivedalargered“F”onhispaperwithanote,‘Seemeafterclass.’Theboywenttoseetheteacherandaskedwhy.Theteachertoldhimtherewasnowayforayoungboylikehimtodothatbecauseowningahorseranchrequiredmuchmoneyandresources,andthenadded‘Ifyou’llrewritehispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.’”
“Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhattodo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkit’saveryimportantdecisionforyou.’”
“Finally,aweeklater,theboyturnedinthesamepaperwithoutanychangeandstated,‘YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmydream.’”
“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmy4,000–square–foothouseinthemiddleofmy200–acrehorseranch.Istillhavethatschoolpaperframedoverthefireplace.”
Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat.
31.Theteachergavehiman“F”forhiswrittenpaperbecausetheteacherthought .
A.hedidn’tdoagoodjobinhisstudies
B.hedescribedanunrealisticgoalinhispaper
C.hecamefromanitineranthorsetrainer’sfamily
D.hewrotehispaperwithoutthehelpofhisfather
32.Whydidtheboyturninthesamepaperwithoutanychange?
A.Becausehemadeuphismindtosticktohisdream.
B.Becausehisfatherstoppedhimfromrewritingit.
C.Becausehewasangryabouthisteacher’swords.
D.Becausehehadputtoomuchofhisheartintoit.
33.Fromthestorywecaninferthattheboywasactually .
A.Montyhimself B.theauthorhimself
C.Monty’sfriend D.anunknownperson
34.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPTthat .
A.theboywasveryinterestedinhavingahorseranchofhisown
B.theboymighthavegotahighergradeifhe’drewrittenhispaper
C.theboysucceededinturninghisdreamintorealityintheend
D.theboywouldn’thavereachedhisgoalwithouthisfather’ssupport
35.Theauthorwrotethispassagemainlyto .
A.tellpeoplehowtodescribetheirgoals
B.warnpeopleagainstdreamstealers
C.encouragepeopletosticktotheirdreams
D.teachpeoplehowtowritetheirpapers
C
Iodine–richsaltwasthehottestitemonChineseshelvesThursday,beingsnappedup(抢购)byshoppersafterrumorsspreadthatiodineintakecouldhelpprotectone’sbodyfromradiationdamage,althoughtheauthoritieshaveconfirmedthatthenuclearcrisisinJapanhadnotaffectedChina.
Rumorsalsospreadaboutradioactivesubstances(物质)beingleakedintooceanwaterthatcouldpolluteChinesecoasts.
Thecrazybuyinghasoccurrednationwi