小升初一般将来时讲解.docx
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小升初一般将来时讲解
智翔教育学员个性化辅导教案
辅导科目:
英语授课教师:
王晓莹学生年级:
六年级
课题
一般将来时
教学目标
1.掌握一般将来时的构成
2.掌握一般将来时的用法
3.掌握一般将来时动词的变化规则
重点、难点、考点
1.掌握一般将来时的构成
2.掌握一般将来时的用法
3.掌握一般将来时动词的变化规则
教案
一般将来时的用法
一、概念:
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:
tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)nextyear等。
二、基本结构:
①begoingto+do;②will+do.
三、否定句:
在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
Eg:
I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.
→
Shewillcomebacktomorrow.
→
四、一般疑问句:
be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。
Eg:
Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.
→
Iamgoingtobuysomeapples.
→
五、对划线部分提问:
一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1.问人。
Who
eg:
I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon?
2.问干什么。
What…do.
eg:
Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.
→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.
3.问什么时候。
When.
eg:
She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.
→Whenisshegoingtobed?
4.问要去哪里用where
We’regoingtoBeijing.
→Whereareyougoing?
(问句中不要用到to)
他要去哪里?
他要去上海。
六、同义句:
begoingto=will
Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.
七.同步练习:
一.填空。
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?
我想去打篮球。
What___________________________________________nextMonday?
I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?
I________playbasketball.
3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?
是,她要去买一些水果。
_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?
Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.
4.你们打算什么时候见面。
Whattime_______you___________________meet?
二.改句子。
5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)
Nancy________goingtogocamping.
6.I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定)
I_______go______jointhem.
7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:
30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
_______________________togetupat6:
30tomorrow?
8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:
30.(改一般疑问句)
_______________meetatthebusstopat10:
30.
9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)
_______________she_________________________afterschool?
10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.
(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.
12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.
13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.
He______________(go)toschoolbybike.
14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?
Iusually________(watch)TVand________(catch)insects.
15.It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?
She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.
16.What___________(do)youdolastSunday?
I____________(pick)applesonafarm.
What______________(do)nextSunday?
I_____________(milk)cows.
17.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.
18.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.
19.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.
20.I________________(plan)formystudynow.
课后练习
A、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。
1)我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I _______________ haveapicnicwithmyfriends.或者:
I _____haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛?
我想去打篮球。
---What ____________________nextMonday?
---I ___________playbasketball.或者:
---What_____youdonextMonday?
---I _____playbasketball.
3)你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?
是,她要去买一些水果。
--- _____yourmother __________goshoppingthis _____?
---Yes,she _____.She_____buysomefruit.
4.)你们打算什么时候见面?
Whattime _____you__________meet?
B、改写句子。
1)Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定句)
Nancy _____goingtogocamping.
2)I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定句)
I _____go _____jointhem.
3)I’mgoingtogetupat6:
30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
_______________togetupat6:
30tomorrow?
4)Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:
30.(改一般疑问句)
__________meetatthebusstopat10:
30?
5)Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)
__________she_______________afterschool?
C单项选择
()1.When________yourmotherreturn?
ShallIwaitforher?
A.willB.doC.isD.does
()2.There________acompetitionnextweek.
A.aregoingtoB.aregoingtohaveC.aregoingtobeD.willbe
()3.Wemustfinishourwork________twodays.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
()4.It’shardforachild________thejungle.
A.togetcrossB.getacrossC.togetthroughD.getthrough
()5.Iwillgoswimmingratherthan________basketball.
A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing
()6.________youbeathomeat7thisevening?
A.WillB.AreC.ShallD.Do
()7.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.give
()8.Mygrandparentswill________backtoBeiji