高考英语单选.docx
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高考英语单选
高考总复习
英
语
单
选
题
历年陕西省单选题几乎每一道题都可以在往年它省单选题中找到出题的影子,因此最后阶段回归高考真题对于考生复习尤其重要,千万不要再做偏题、怪题、质量不高的模拟题!
一、冠词
1.—Couldyoutellmethewayto____Johnsons,please?
—Sorry,wedon’thave____Johnsonhereinthevillage.(2007全国卷II)
A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/
2.Ilookedunder_____bedandfound______bookIlostlastweek.(2007北京卷)
A.the;aB.the:
theC.不填;theD.the:
;不填
3________walkisexpectedtolastallday,sobring-------packedlunch.(2007山东卷)
A.A;aB.The;不填C.The;aD.A;不填
4.—HowaboutChristmaseveningparty?
(2007福建卷)
—Ishouldsayitwassuccess.
A.a;aB.The;aC.a;不填D.the;不填
5.Polarbearslivemostlyon______seaice,whichtheyuseas______platformforhuntingseals.(2007湖南卷)
A.a;aB.a;theC.不填;aD.the;不填
6.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat_____2008BeijingOlympicGameswillbe_____success.(2007江苏卷)
A./…aB.the…/C.the…aD.a…a
7.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyahouldgoon___balanceddietandmake____roomintheirdayforexercise.(2007江西卷)
A.a;/B.the;aC.the;theD./;a
8.InfilmCastAway.TomHanksplaysmannamedChuckNoland.(2007陕西卷)
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a
9.Howabouttaking______shortbreak?
Iwanttomake_______call.(2007四川卷)
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a
10.Iwantedtocatch________earlytrain,butcouldn’tget________ridetothestation.(2007天津卷)
A.an,theB./,theC.an,/D.the,a
11.Ilike_____colorofyourskirt.Itis_____goodmatchforyourblouse.(2007浙江卷)
A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the
12.Gorgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas_____Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat_______church.(2007重庆卷)
A./;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;a
13.Chrismasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.(2007辽宁卷)
A.the,theB.a,aC.the,aD.a,the
(08湖南卷)22.Haveyouheard______news?
Thepieceof_______petrolisgoingupagain!
A.the,theB.不填,theC.the,不填D.不填,不填
(08江苏卷)21.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.
A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填
(08山东卷)21.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse______Internetas______resource.
A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a
(08江西卷)30.---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.
---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.
A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a
(08辽宁卷)24.Myneighboraskedmetogofor______walk,butIdon’tthinkI’vegot______energy.
A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.a;the
(08全国II)8.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.
A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
(08陕西卷)10.Iate_________sandwichwhileIwaswaitingfor_________20:
08train.
A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.a,a
(08四川卷)8.IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremorejobscanbefound.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a
(08浙江卷)2.______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.
A.An;theB.The;theC.An;不填D.The;不填
(08重庆卷)27.InmanyplacesinChina,___bicycleisstill___popularmeansoftransportation.
A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the
(09安徽)1.Wecanneverexpectbluerskyunlesswecreatelesspollutedworld.
A.a;aB.a;the
C.the;aD.the;the
【答案】A
(09北京)2.Thebiggestwhaleis___bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof____9-storybuilding.
A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a
【答案】B
(09江西)3.Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_______weatheraroundtheworld.
A./;theB.the;/C.an;theD.the;a
【答案】A考查冠词用法。
Airpollution是抽象名词这里是泛指,weather这里是特指全球的气候,根据theweatheraroundtheworld可知。
(09海南)4.Let’sgotocinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhile
A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a
【答案】B。
考查冠词的用法gotothecinema表示具体的某地,forawhile固定搭配,表示“一会儿”。
(09陕西)5.Whatpitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceiveprize!
A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the
【答案】C考查冠词。
第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型whatapitythat…,用不定冠词a;第二空后名词表示表特指,用定冠词the,选C。
(09四川)6.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.
A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the
【答案】B考查冠词的用法。
该题的意思是:
为了找到一个更好的工作,他决定再学习另外一门外语。
第一空表示泛指;第二空用a+序数词+名词表示又一,再一。
(09浙江)7.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot______roughideaof_____projectplan.
A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the
【答案】D
(09重庆)8,WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewonworldwideattentionandHaierhasbecomepopularname.
A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a
【答案】B
(09全国2)9.WhatIneedisbookthatcontainsABCofoilpainting.
A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the
【答案】D
二、名词
1.Mymorning______includesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast.(2007上海卷)
A.drillB.actionC.regulationD.routine
2.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbeat—it’sa(n)__________ofpersonaltaste.(2007山东卷)
A.affairB.eventC.matterD.variety
3.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommon______inmanypartsofthecity.(2007安徽卷)
A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance
4.—Youarealwaysfullof.Canyoutellmethesecret?
(2007福建卷)
—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.
A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy
5.Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewest
regardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.(2007湖北卷)
A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight
6.AIDScontrolandpreventionisatoChinaaswellasthewholeworld.(2007上海卷)
A.surpriseB.challengeC.reactionD.threat
7.Heandhiswifeareofthesame;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.(2007陕西卷)
A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind
8.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving________(2007天津卷)
A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges
9.Ofthesevendaysintheaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular____foraweddinginsomecountries.(2007浙江卷)
A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice
10.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda_____ofexercise.(2007辽宁卷)
A.limitB.lackC.needD.demand
(08安徽卷)24.Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur________”
A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.Voices
(08福建卷)32.What’sthe_____ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?
A.senseB.matterC.caseD.opinion
(08江苏卷)25.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.
—That’sOK,there’s______.
A.noproblemB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.nohurry
(08江苏卷)28.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?
—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged______.
A.beyondreachB.beyondrepair
C.beyondcontrolD.beyonddescription
(08山东卷)34.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal______.
A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business
(08江西卷)27.---Shallwegooutforawalk?
---Sorry.Thisisnottheright____toinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.
A.momentB.situationC.placeD.chance
(08浙江卷)15.Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.
A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea
(08湖北卷)22.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______
A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon
(08天津卷)11.Mostairpollutioniscausedbytheburningof____likecoal,gasandoil.
A.fuelsB.articlesC.goodsD.products
(09安徽)1.Chinahasgotagoodforfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.
A.reputationB.influence
C.impressionD.knowledge
【答案】A
(09福建)2.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutanywhenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.
A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.consideration
【答案】A名词词义辨析。
delay:
耽搁,延误;effort:
努力;schedule:
时间表;consideration:
考虑,体谅;关心。
题干意思是:
当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时,世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。
选A。
(09湖北)3.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.
A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character
【答案】D.根据常识便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性,不会增强尊敬或名声,友谊可以增强,但与前面health不搭配,故答案为character。
(09湖北)4.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa______foreveryonetostandup.
A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure
【答案】A.根据句意可知打铃及老师合上书本,这是下课的暗示,选项中只能选择signal。
chance“机会”,mark“分数,痕迹”,measure“方法,措施”。
(09江西)5.The____________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto__________car.
A.girl’s;Tom’sB.girls’;Toms’C.girls’;Tom’sD.girl’s;Toms’K5u
【答案】C名词所有格形式。
根据题干后半部分的them可知对应复数girls。
此题较易
(09海南)6.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynottothemtoohard.
A.drawB.strikeC.rushD.push
【答案】D。
【解析】句意为:
鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。
push推,挤,逼迫;strikev.打,罢工,划燃rushv.冲进,匆促行事,催drawv.拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。
根据句意,应选D。
(09山东7.-------Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.
-------Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?
A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste
【答案】D考查单词的区别:
lack缺乏;load负担;question疑问;waste浪费;根据句意,尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。
(09陕西)8.Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.
A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation
【答案】B名词词义辨析;stage:
舞台,时期,阶段;position:
位置;condition:
条件,情况;situation:
形式,情况;情景;根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。
题干意思是:
从他们在电视塔顶部的位置,游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。
(09天津)9.I’mtryingto